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公开(公告)号：US5714018A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-03
申请号：US967195
申请日：1992-10-27
摘要： A high-strength and high-toughness aluminum-based alloy having a composition represented by the general formula: Al.sub.a Ni.sub.b X.sub.c M.sub.d Q.sub.e, wherein X is at least one element selected from the group consisting of La, Ce, Mm, Ti and Zr; M is at least one element selected from the group consisting of V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Y, Nb, Mo, Hf, Ta and W; Q is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Si, Cu and Zn; and a, b, c, d and e are, in atomic percentage, 83.ltoreq.a.ltoreq.94,3, 5.ltoreq.b.ltoreq.10, 0.5.ltoreq.c.ltoreq.3, 0.1.ltoreq.d.ltoreq.2, and 0.1.ltoreq.e.ltoreq.2. The aluminum-based alloy has a high strength and an excellent toughness and can maintain the excellent characteristics provided by a quench solidification process even when subjected to thermal influence at the time of working. In addition, it can provide an alloy material having a high specific strength by virtue of minimized amounts of elements having a high specific gravity to be added to the alloy.
摘要翻译： 具有由通式AlaNibXcMdQe表示的组成的高强度和高韧性的铝基合金，其中X是选自La，Ce，Mm，Ti和Zr中的至少一种元素; M是选自V，Cr，Mn，Fe，Co，Y，Nb，Mo，Hf，Ta和W中的至少一种元素; Q是选自Mg，Si，Cu和Zn中的至少一种元素; 和a，b，c，d和e分别为原子百分比为83
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2.发明授权Compacted and consolidated aluminum-based alloy material and production process thereof 失效压实和固结的铝基合金材料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5264021A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-23
申请号：US930733
申请日：1992-08-14
CPC分类号： C22C1/0416 , C22C45/08 , Y10T428/12028
摘要： A compacted and consolidated aluminum-based alloy material is obtained by compacting and consolidating a rapidly-solidified material having a composition represented by the general formula: Al.sub.a Ni.sub.b X.sub.c M.sub.d or Al.sub.a' Ni.sub.b X.sub.c M.sub.d Q.sub.e, where X is one or two elements selected from La and Ce or an Mm; M is Zr or Ti; Q is one or more elements selected from Mg, Si, Cu and Zn, and a, a', b, c, d and e are, in atomic percentages, 84.ltoreq.a.ltoreq.94.8, 82.ltoreq.a'.ltoreq.94.6, 5.ltoreq.b .ltoreq.10, 0.1.ltoreq.c.ltoreq.3, 0.1.ltoreq.d.ltoreq.3, and 0.2.ltoreq.e.ltoreq.2. According to the production process of the invention, powder or flakes obtained by rapidly solidifying are compacted, followed by compressing, forming and consolidating by conventional plastic working operations. The consolidated material has an elongation sufficient to withstand secondary working operations. Moreover, the material retains the excellent properties of its raw material as they are.
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3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5454855A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-03
申请号：US967206
申请日：1992-10-27
CPC分类号： C22C21/00 , C22C1/0416 , C22C45/08
摘要： A compacted and consolidated material of an aluminum-based alloy obtained by compacting and consolidating a rapidly solidified material having a composition represented by the general formula: Al.sub.a Ni.sub.b X.sub.c M.sub.d, Al.sub.a Ni.sub.b X.sub.c Q.sub.e or Al.sub.a 'Ni.sub.b X.sub.c M.sub.d Q.sub.e, wherein X represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of La, Ce, Mm (misch metal), Ti and Zr; M represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Y, Nb, Mo, Hf, Ta and W; Q represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Si, Cu and Zn; and a, a', b, c, d and e are, in atomic percentages, 85.ltoreq.a.ltoreq.94.4, 83.ltoreq.a.ltoreq.94.3, 5.ltoreq.b.ltoreq.10, 0.5.ltoreq.c.ltoreq.3, 0.1.ltoreq.d.ltoreq.2 and 0.1.ltoreq.e.ltoreq.2. The material is produced by melting a material having the above specified composition, quench-solidifying the melt, compacting the resultant powder or flakes, and subjecting the thus-compacted material to press forming and consolidating by a conventional plastic working technique.
摘要翻译： 通过压实和固结具有由通式Ala NibXcMd，AlaNibXcQe或Ala'NibXcMdQe表示的组成的快速凝固材料获得的铝基合金的压实和固结材料，其中X表示选自以下的至少一种元素： La，Ce，Mm（稀土金属），Ti和Zr; M表示选自V，Cr，Mn，Fe，Co，Y，Nb，Mo，Hf，Ta和W中的至少一种元素; Q表示选自Mg，Si，Cu和Zn中的至少一种元素; 和a，a'，b，c，d和e以原子百分比计，85
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公开(公告)号：US5334266A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-02
申请号：US980421
申请日：1992-11-23
摘要： High strength, heat resistant aluminum-based alloys have a composition consisting of the following general formula Al.sub.a M.sub.b X.sub.d or Al.sub.a' M.sub.b Q.sub.c X.sub.d, wherein M is at least one metal element selected from the group consisting of Co, Ni, Cu, Zn and Ag; Q is at least one metal element selected from the group consisting of V, Cr, Mn and Fe; X is at least one metal element selected from the group consisting of Li, Mg, Si, Ca, Ti and Zr; and a, a', b, c and d are, in atomic percentages; 80.ltoreq.a.ltoreq.94.5, 80.ltoreq.a'.ltoreq.94, 5.ltoreq.b.ltoreq.15, 0.5.ltoreq.c.ltoreq.3 and 0.5.ltoreq.d.ltoreq.10. In the above specified alloys, aluminum intermetallic compounds are finely dispersed throughout an aluminum matrix and, thereby, the mechanical properties, especially strength and heat resistance, are considerably improved. The aluminum-based alloys of the present invention are very useful as light-weight, high-strength materials, namely, high specific strength materials, both at room temperature and elevated temperatures.
摘要翻译： 高强度，耐热的铝基合金具有由以下通式AlaMbXd或Ala'MbQcXd组成的组成，其中M是选自Co，Ni，Cu，Zn和Ag中的至少一种金属元素; Q是选自V，Cr，Mn和Fe中的至少一种金属元素; X是选自Li，Mg，Si，Ca，Ti和Zr中的至少一种金属元素; a，a，b，c和d为原子百分数; 80
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公开(公告)号：US06231697B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-15
申请号：US09134434
申请日：1998-08-14
申请人： Akihisa Inoue , Tao Zhang , Hidenobu Nagahama
发明人： Akihisa Inoue , Tao Zhang , Hidenobu Nagahama
IPC分类号： C22F118
摘要： A high-strength amorphous alloy represented by the general formula: XaMbAlcTd (wherein X is at least one element selected between Zr and Hf; M is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Ni, Cu, Fe, Co and Mn; T is at least one element having a positive enthalpy of mixing with at least one of the above-mentioned X, M and Al; and a, b, c and d are atomic percentages, provided that 25≦a≦85, 5≦b ≦70, 0
摘要翻译： 由通式XaMbAlcTd（其中X是选自Zr和Hf中的至少一种元素; M是选自Ni，Cu，Fe，Co和Mn中的至少一种元素）的高强度非晶合金; T 是具有与上述X，M和Al中的至少一种具有正焓混合的至少一种元素; a，b，c和d是原子百分数，条件是25 <= 85 < = b <= 70,0
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6.发明授权Conversion adapter for ferrules having different diameters and method for production thereof 失效用于具有不同直径的套圈的转换适配器及其制造方法公开(公告)号：US06695487B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-24
申请号：US09877068
申请日：2001-06-11
IPC分类号： G02B638
CPC分类号： G02B6/3877 , G02B6/3825 , G02B6/3854 , G02B6/3865
摘要： A conversion adapter to be used for connecting opposed optical connector ferrules having different diameters is formed of an amorphous alloy possessing at least a glass transition region, preferably a glass transition region of not less than 30 K in temperature width. Particularly, the amorphous alloy of M1—M2 system or M1—M2—La system (M1: Zr and/or Hf, M2: Ni, Cu, Fe, Co, Mn, Nb, Ti, V, Cr, Zn, Al, and/or Ga, La: rare earth element) possesses a wide range of &Dgr;Tx and thus can be advantageously used as a material for the conversion adapter. Such a conversion adapter can be manufactured with high mass-productivity by a mold casting method or molding method.
摘要翻译： 用于连接具有不同直径的相对的光连接器套圈的转换适配器由具有至少玻璃化转变区域，优选温度宽度不低于30K的玻璃化转变区域的非晶态合金形成。 特别地，M 1 -M 2系统或M 1 -M 2 -La系统（M 1：Zr和/或Hf，M 2：Ni，Cu， Fe，Co，Mn，Nb，Ti，V，Cr，Zn，Al和/或Ga，La：稀土元素）具有宽范围的DeltaTx，因此可以有利地用作转换适配器的材料。 这样的转换适配器可以通过模具铸造方法或模制方法以高批量生产率制造。
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公开(公告)号：US06508296B2
公开(公告)日：2003-01-21
申请号：US10094661
申请日：2002-03-12
IPC分类号： B22D2900
CPC分类号： B22C9/101 , B22D17/24 , B22D29/001 , G02B6/3865
摘要： A method for the production of a cast article having a small hole comprises the steps of setting a linear core member in a cavity of a metal mold, injecting a molten metal into the cavity, and drawing out the core member from the resultant-cast product to form a small hole. A linear core member having a surface film formed by surface coating or by subjecting to a surface treatment is used so that the surface film is partly or as a whole peeled off the linear core member upon drawing it from the cast product, thereby enabling the core member to be drawn from the inside of the cast product. Alternatively, the linear core member is so constructed as to elastically deform in the drawing direction upon drawing it from the cast product to have a diameter smaller than the original diameter.
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8.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06374899B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-23
申请号：US09697421
申请日：2000-10-27
IPC分类号： B22D2900
CPC分类号： B22C9/101 , B22D17/24 , B22D29/001 , G02B6/3865
摘要： A method for the production of a cast article having a small hole comprises the steps of setting a linear core member in a cavity of a metal mold, injecting a molten metal into the cavity, and drawing out the core member from the resultant cast product to form a small hole. A linear core member having a surface film formed by surface coating or by subjecting to a surface treatment is used so that the surface film is partly or as a whole peeled off the linear core member upon drawing it from the cast product, thereby enabling the core member to be drawn from the inside of the cast product. Alternatively, the linear core member is so constructed as to elastically deform in the drawing direction upon drawing it from the cast product to have a diameter smaller than the original diameter.
摘要翻译： 制造具有小孔的铸造制品的方法包括以下步骤：在金属模具的空腔中设置线性芯构件，将熔融金属注入到空腔中，并将芯构件从所得铸造产品中拉出 形成一个小洞。 使用具有通过表面涂覆形成的表面膜或通过进行表面处理的线状芯体部件或整体上从表面处理部分或整体上剥离直线芯部件，从而使得芯部 成员从铸造产品的内部抽出。 或者，线状芯体构造成在从铸造产品中拉出时沿拉拔方向弹性变形，直径小于原始直径。
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公开(公告)号：US5647919A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-15
申请号：US318531
申请日：1994-10-05
申请人： Kazuhiko Kita , Hidenobu Nagahama
发明人： Kazuhiko Kita , Hidenobu Nagahama
摘要： A high strength, rapidly solidified alloy consisting of aluminum and, added thereto, additive elements. The mean crystal grain size of the aluminum is 40 to 1000 nm, the mean size of particles of a stable phase or a metastable phase of various intermetallic compounds formed from the aluminum and the additive element and/or various intermetallic compounds formed from the additive elements themselves is 10 to 800 nm, and the intermetallic compound particles are distributed in a volume fraction of 20 to 50% in a matrix consisting of aluminum. The rapidly solidified alloy has an improved strength at room temperature and a high toughness and can maintain the properties inherent in a material produced by the rapid solidification process even when it undergoes a thermal influence during working.
摘要翻译： 由铝组成的高强度，快速固化的合金，并添加添加元素。 铝的平均晶粒尺寸为40〜1000nm，由铝和添加元素形成的各种金属间化合物和/或由添加元素形成的各种金属间化合物的稳定相或亚稳相的颗粒的平均尺寸 本身为10〜800nm，金属间化合物粒子在由铝构成的基体中以20〜50％的体积分数分布。 快速凝固的合金在室温下具有改善的强度和高韧性，并且即使在加工期间经受热影响时，也能够保持由快速凝固过程生产的材料固有的特性。
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