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公开(公告)号：US06554525B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-29
申请号：US09786447
申请日：2001-04-11
申请人： Manfred Heidemann , Guido Schulte , Martin Rechtien , Olaf Abels , Frank Berstermann , Rainer Ungruh
发明人： Manfred Heidemann , Guido Schulte , Martin Rechtien , Olaf Abels , Frank Berstermann , Rainer Ungruh
IPC分类号： F16C1106
CPC分类号： F16C11/0638 , B60G2204/416 , Y10T403/32778
摘要： A radial ball-and-socket joint is provided with a housing. A bearing shell (2) in the housing rotatably and tiltably accommodates a joint ball (4). The joint ball is part of a ball pivot (3). The ball pivot also has a shaft (5), which projects through a outlet opening (6) of the housing (1). The housing is closed with a cover (7) on the side opposite the outlet opening (6). The bearing shell (2), accommodated in the housing in a positioned manner, has an axially extending continuous slot (8). The cover (7), arranged between the cover and the bearing shell, has a geometry (9) impressed into a damping element (11) on its inner side facing the bearing shell. As a result of the construction the damping element (11) and the bearing shell are fixed in the housing (1).
摘要翻译： 径向球窝接头设置有壳体。 壳体中的轴承壳（2）可旋转并可倾斜地容纳接合球（4）。 联合球是球枢轴（3）的一部分。 球枢轴还具有突出通过壳体（1）的出口（6）的轴（5）。 壳体在与出口（6）相对的一侧用盖（7）封闭。 以定位的方式容纳在壳体中的轴承壳（2）具有轴向延伸的连续槽（8）。 布置在盖和轴承壳之间的盖（7）具有在其面向轴承壳的内侧上被压入阻尼元件（11）中的几何形状（9）。 作为结构的结果，阻尼元件（11）和轴承壳体固定在壳体（1）中。
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公开(公告)号：US11339815B2
公开(公告)日：2022-05-24
申请号：US16061822
申请日：2016-12-14
申请人： Guido Schulte
摘要： A mechanical connection connects panels edge sides to one another. Adjacent first and second panels can be locked in the horizontal and vertical direction by a substantially perpendicular joining movement. For vertical locking, a locking edge is arranged on the first panel and a locking element that can be displaced relative to the panels is arranged on the second panel. The locking element can be displaced behind the locking edge by a pivoting movement. A locking projection for displacing behind the locking edge and an arcuate guide arm guided in a guide groove of the second panel are designed to be partially withdrawn from the guide groove with a rotary or pivoting movement of the locking element by a leg. The leg projects from the guide groove of the locking element coming into contact with the first panel when being set down in a region below the locking edge.
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公开(公告)号：US10214916B2
公开(公告)日：2019-02-26
申请号：US15561888
申请日：2016-01-13
申请人： Guido Schulte
发明人： Guido Schulte
摘要： A covering of rectangular or square panels laid to form an assembly is disclosed, wherein the panels are arranged in a chequerboard pattern such that butt joints between the panels cross one another. Each panel has, at its border sides, grooves and tongues for horizontal locking and vertical locking with adjacent panels. The tongues for vertical locking are arranged on two adjacent border sides. The grooves for vertical locking are arranged on the other two adjacent border sides. One of the two tongues is fixed and the other tongue is movable. The panel to be laid first engages below the second panel to be laid subsequently for horizontal locking. For vertical locking, a locking edge is arranged on the first panel and a movable tongue, which can be displaced behind the locking edge, is arranged on the second panel, wherein each of the two tongues fits into each of the grooves for the vertical locking of such a panel.
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公开(公告)号：US20180119429A1
公开(公告)日：2018-05-03
申请号：US15561888
申请日：2016-01-13
申请人： Guido Schulte
发明人： Guido Schulte
IPC分类号： E04F15/02
CPC分类号： E04F15/02038 , E04F2201/0146 , E04F2201/0153 , E04F2201/023 , E04F2201/041 , E04F2201/042 , E04F2201/043 , E04F2201/049 , E04F2201/0535 , E04F2201/0547 , F16B5/008
摘要： A covering of rectangular or square panels laid to form an assembly is disclosed, wherein the panels are arranged in a chequerboard pattern such that butt joints between the panels cross one another. Each panel has, at its border sides, grooves and tongues for horizontal locking and vertical locking with adjacent panels. The tongues for vertical locking are arranged on two adjacent border sides. The grooves for vertical locking are arranged on the other two adjacent border sides. One of the two tongues is fixed and the other tongue is movable. The panel to be laid first engages below the second panel to be laid subsequently for horizontal locking. For vertical locking, a locking edge is arranged on the first panel and a movable tongue, which can be displaced behind the locking edge, is arranged on the second panel, wherein each of the two tongues fits into each of the grooves for the vertical locking of such a panel.
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公开(公告)号：US09598856B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-21
申请号：US14760670
申请日：2013-12-18
申请人： Guido Schulte
发明人： Guido Schulte
CPC分类号： E04B1/54 , A47B47/042 , E04B1/6137 , F16B5/0635 , F16B5/07 , F16B12/125 , F16B2012/463 , Y10T29/49828 , Y10T403/7045
摘要： A glueless composite panel is disclosed having a first panel element and a second panel element. The two panel elements are connected together by coupling and extend in each case parallel to a longitudinal direction of a first end side of the first panel element. A first groove is arranged on the first panel element on the first end side thereof, the groove being delimited by a tongue and an edge strip that is set back with respect to the tongue. The first edge strip is in this case subdivided into individual first strip sections. The second panel element has corresponding coupling such that in the coupled state of the two panel elements the first strip sections and second strip sections of the second panel element undercut one another at least regionally.
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公开(公告)号：US09109366B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-18
申请号：US13387579
申请日：2010-07-13
申请人： Guido Schulte
发明人： Guido Schulte
CPC分类号： E04F13/08 , E04F15/02 , E04F2201/0115 , E04F2201/0138 , E04F2201/0153 , E04F2201/0523 , E04F2201/0541 , Y10T29/49815 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： The invention relates to a covering comprising mechanically interconnectable panels having the following characteristics: —adjacent first and second panels (1, 2) each have a groove (12, 17) on their mutually complementary sides, —in one of the grooves (12) a tongue (16) is arranged which is displaceable relative to the panel (1) and which is configured to engage in the groove (17) of the adjacent panel (2) when connecting the adjacent panels (1, 2), —the panel (1) which holds the tongue (16) has a lower locking rail (3) which engages the adjacent panel (2) underneath which is configured to secure adjacent panels (1, 2) against tensile loading in the plane of installation, —the panel (2) engaged underneath by the locking rail (3) is supported on the locking rail (3) as well as on the support rail (11) which is arranged at a greater distance to the locking rail (3) than the groove (12), —the support rail (11) engages in the same groove (17) into which the tongue (16) is displaceable.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包括具有以下特征的机械互连面板的覆盖物：相邻的第一和第二面板（1,2）在其相互互补的侧面上具有凹槽（12,17），在所述凹槽（12）中的一个上， 舌状物16布置成可相对于面板1移动，并且当连接相邻的面板1,2时，构成为啮合相邻面板（2）的凹槽（17）， - 面板 （1），其保持舌部（16）具有下部锁定轨道（3），所述下部锁定轨道（3）接合在其下方的相邻面板（2），其被配置为抵靠安装平面中的拉伸负载来固定相邻的面板（1,2）， - 通过锁定轨道（3）接合在其下方的面板（2）被支撑在锁定轨道（3）上以及在支撑轨道（11）上，该支撑轨道（11）被布置成比凹槽（3）更大的距离 支撑轨道（11）接合在舌部（16）所在的相同凹槽（17）中 可敬的
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公开(公告)号：US08752352B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-17
申请号：US13499804
申请日：2010-09-15
申请人： Guido Schulte
发明人： Guido Schulte
IPC分类号： E04B2/00
CPC分类号： F16B5/0076 , E04F13/08 , E04F15/02 , E04F15/02405 , E04F2201/0138 , E04F2201/0146 , E04F2201/0169 , E04F2201/0176 , E04F2201/041 , E04F2201/049
摘要： A covering from mechanically interconnectable elements, wherein at least one of the elements is a panel, wherein the elements have on their confronting sides a complementary profiling and can be locked together via said profiling. The locking is caused by at least one tongue element which is connected to one of the elements in an articulated manner and which can be pivoted during the joining motion behind a locking edge of the adjacent element, said locking edge extending essentially in the horizontal direction. The tongue element is in part connected to a core of the element by means of an elastic material and is a one-piece component of the element prior to the joining motion, wherein the one-piece connection between the tongue element and the element is configured as a predetermined breaking site which is provided to fail, in particular break, when the tongue element is pivoted.
摘要翻译： 机械可互连元件的覆盖物，其中所述元件中的至少一个是板，其中所述元件在其相对侧上具有互补型材，并且可以经由所述型材被锁定在一起。 所述锁定是由至少一个舌元件引起的，所述至少一个舌元件以铰接方式连接到所述元件中的一个，并且在所述相邻元件的锁定边缘之后的所述接合运动期间可枢转，所述锁定边缘基本上沿水平方向延伸。 舌元件通过弹性材料部分地连接到元件的芯部，并且是在接合运动之前的元件的一体部件，其中，舌元件和元件之间的一体式连接被配置 作为预定的断裂部位，当舌片元件枢转时，其被设置为失败，特别是断裂。
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公开(公告)号：US08407963B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-02
申请号：US13062099
申请日：2009-08-27
申请人： Guido Schulte
发明人： Guido Schulte
IPC分类号： E04B2/00
CPC分类号： E04F15/02 , E04F15/04 , E04F2201/0153 , E04F2201/0169 , E04F2201/0523 , E04F2201/0541 , E04F2201/0547 , Y10T403/589 , Y10T403/76
摘要： Disclosed is a floor covering consisting of a plurality of panel elements (1) that can be laid in combination with each other. On the front sides (2, 3) and longitudinal sides (4, 5), the panel elements (1) have locking strips (6, 7) that engage with each other in the assembled position in a covering in which panel elements (1) adjoin each other. The front sides (2, 3) of the panel elements (1) have grooves (19, 20). The grooves (19, 20) of two abutting front sides (2, 3) are aligned and form a locking channel (21) for accommodating a front spring (22) that is pre-assembled in one of the grooves (20). The front spring (22) projects from an end of the groove (20) that faces the longitudinal side (5) of the panel element (1) and can be moved in part from one groove (20) into the corresponding groove (19) of the adjoining panel element (1) by sliding the projecting end (24) of the front spring (22) into the groove (20). The groove (20) that accommodates the front spring (22) has at least one recess (45) within which a stop surface (25) is formed and into which a cam (43) of the front spring (22) engages. The front spring (22) has a wavy shape. The wavy sides of the front spring (22) face a decorative side and a bottom side of the panel elements (1). The orientation of the troughs (27) and crests (26) of the wavy zones (28, 29) should correspond to the direction of travel (V) of the front spring (22) when the front spring (22) is slid into the recess (45) and the cam (43) rests thereagainst.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种地板覆盖物，其由可彼此组合的多个面板元件（1）组成。 在前侧（2,3）和纵向侧面（4,5）上，面板元件（1）具有锁定条（6,7），它们在组装位置中彼此接合在一个覆盖物中，其中面板元件（1） ）相邻。 面板元件（1）的前侧（2,3）具有凹槽（19,20）。 两个邻接的前侧（2,3）的凹槽（19,20）对准并形成用于容纳预组装在一个凹槽（20）中的前弹簧（22）的锁定通道（21）。 前弹簧（22）从面板元件（1）的纵向侧（5）的凹槽（20）的端部突出，并且可以从一个凹槽（20）部分地移动到相应的凹槽（19）中， 通过将前弹簧（22）的突出端（24）滑动到凹槽（20）中来连接相邻的屏元件（1）。 容纳前弹簧（22）的凹槽（20）具有至少一个凹部（45），其中形成有止动表面（25），并且前弹簧（22）的凸轮（43）与其接合。 前弹簧（22）具有波浪形状。 前弹簧（22）的波浪面面对面板元件（1）的装饰侧和底侧。 波形区域（28,29）的槽（27）和波峰（26）的取向应对应于当前弹簧（22）滑入其中时，前弹簧（22）的行进方向（V） 凹部（45）和凸轮（43）搁在其上。
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9.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120174521A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-12
申请号：US13496114
申请日：2010-09-15
申请人： Guido Schulte
发明人： Guido Schulte
CPC分类号： E04F13/08 , E04F15/02 , E04F15/02405 , E04F2201/0138 , E04F2201/0146 , E04F2201/0153 , E04F2201/0161 , E04F2201/041 , E04F2201/0523 , F16B5/0076
摘要： The invention relates to a covering consisting of elements that can be mechanically interconnected, at least one of the elements being a panel (1, 1a-1d, 2, 2a-2d) with the following characteristics: a) the sides (6) of the elements facing one another have a corresponding profiled section that can be used to interlock adjoining elements by means of a substantially vertical or pivoting connection movement in a horizontal and vertical direction; b) the interlocking can be achieved by a tongue element (11) that is hinged on one of the elements and that can be pivoted behind a locking edge (17) of the other element during the connection movement, said edge extending substantially in a horizontal direction; c) during the connection of adjoining elements, the tongue element (11) slides down a supporting surface (19) of the adjoining element, said surface lying opposite the locking edge (17). The supporting surface (19) that points towards the locking edge (17) is inclined in relation to a displacement plane (V) and causes a horizontal displacement of the tongue element (11, 11a-11d) behind the locking edge (17). Alternatively, the supporting surface (19) runs parallel to the displacement plane (V) and the free end (20) of the tongue element is inclined in relation to the displacement plane (V), thus causing a horizontal displacement of the tongue element (11d) behind the locking edge (17) during the connection of the adjoining elements (1d, 2d).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种由可以机械相互连接的元件组成的覆盖物，所述元件中的至少一个是具有以下特征的面板（1,1a-1d,2a至2d）：a）侧面（6） 彼此面对的元件具有对应的成型部分，其可用于通过在水平和垂直方向上的基本上垂直或枢转的连接运动来互锁邻接的元件; b）互锁可以通过铰链在一个元件上的舌元件（11）来实现，并且可以在连接运动期间枢转在另一元件的锁定边缘（17）的后面，所述边缘基本上在水平方向上延伸 方向; c）在相邻元件的连接期间，舌元件（11）沿相邻元件的支撑表面（19）向下滑动，所述表面与锁定边缘（17）相对。 指向锁定边缘（17）的支撑表面（19）相对于位移平面（V）倾斜，并且使舌片元件（11,11a-11d）在锁定边缘（17）的后方水平移位。 或者，支撑表面（19）平行于位移平面（V）延伸，舌元件的自由端（20）相对于位移平面（V）倾斜，从而导致舌形元件（ 11d）在相邻元件（1d，2d）的连接期间在锁定边缘（17）之后。
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公开(公告)号：US20200263714A1
公开(公告)日：2020-08-20
申请号：US16061822
申请日：2016-12-14
申请人： Guido SCHULTE
IPC分类号： F16B5/00
摘要： Mechanical connection for panels at their edge sides (5, 10) which are to be connected to one another, wherein adjacent first and second panels (1, 2) can be locked in the horizontal and vertical direction by a substantially perpendicular joining movement, wherein, for vertical locking, a locking edge (8) is arranged on the first panel (1) and a locking element (6), which can be displaced relative to the panels (1, 2), is arranged on the second panel (2), which locking element can be displaced behind the locking edge (8) by a pivoting movement. The locking element (6) has a locking projection (17) for displacing behind the locking edge (8) and an arcuate guide arm (16) which is guided in a guide groove (7) of the second panel (2) and is designed to be partially withdrawn from the guide groove (7) with a rotary or pivoting movement of the locking element by virtue of a leg (18), which projects from the guide groove (7), of the locking element (6) coming into contact with the first panel (1) when being set down in a region below the locking edge (8).
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