Double attachment reactive dyes having alkyl- or alkenylsulfonyl and
alkyl- or alkenylsulfonylalkyl groups
    2.
    发明授权
    Double attachment reactive dyes having alkyl- or alkenylsulfonyl and alkyl- or alkenylsulfonylalkyl groups 失效
    具有烷基或烯基磺酰基和烷基 - 或烯基磺酰基烷基的双连接活性染料

    公开(公告)号:US5210187A

    公开(公告)日:1993-05-11

    申请号:US865744

    申请日:1992-04-09

    摘要: Double attachment reactive dyes have the formula ##STR1## where U.sup.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, phenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 -alkenyl or the radical ##STR2## where Q.sup.1 and Q.sup.2 are each independently of the other hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl and Q.sup.3 is a group which is detachable under alkaline reaction conditions,Z is the radical ##STR3## where each Q.sup.4 is independently of the other hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl which may be substituted by cyano, U.sup.2 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, phenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 -alkenyl or the radical ##STR4## where Q.sup.5 and Q.sup.6 are each independently of the other hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl and Q.sup.7 is a group which is detachable under alkaline reaction conditions, and w is 0, 1 or 2,t is 0, 1 or 2,v is 1 or 2 and X and L are each as defined in the description, with the proviso that at least one of the two radicals U.sup.1 and U.sup.2 is not C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or phenyl, and are prepared from benzyl compounds of the formula ##STR5## where A is nitro or amino and U.sup.1, Z and t are each as defined above. The reactive dyes are useful for dyeing hydroxyl-containing fibers such as cotton and wool and provide high yields and high wet fastness.

    摘要翻译: 双连接活性染料具有式“IMAGE”,其中U1是C1-C4-烷基,苯基,C2-C10-烯基或基团,其中Q1和Q2各自独立地是氢或C1-C4-烷基, Q3是在碱性反应条件下可分离的基团,Z是基团,其中每个Q 4独立于可被氰基取代的另一个氢或C 1 -C 4 - 烷基,U 2是C 1 -C 4 - 烷基,苯基 ,C 2 -C 10 - 烯基或基团,其中Q 5和Q 6各自独立地为氢或C 1 -C 4 - 烷基,Q 7为在碱性反应条件下可分离的基团,w为0,1或2 ,t为0,1或2,v为1或2,X和L各自如说明书中所定义,条件是两个基团U1和U2中的至少一个不是C 1 -C 4 - 烷基或苯基, 并且由式为“IMAGE”的苄基化合物制备,其中A是硝基或氨基,并且U1,Z和t各自如上所定义。 活性染料可用于染色含有羟基的纤维如棉和羊毛,并提供高产率和高耐湿牢度。

    Phenylene diamines and process for the preparation of phenylene diamines
    4.
    发明授权
    Phenylene diamines and process for the preparation of phenylene diamines 失效
    苯二胺和亚苯基二胺的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5206426A

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-27

    申请号:US815159

    申请日:1991-12-31

    IPC分类号: C07C309/46 C07C309/51

    CPC分类号: C07C309/46 C07C309/51

    摘要: Phenylene diamines of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 denotes hydrogen, formyl or oxalyl,R.sup.2 denotes hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl andR.sup.3 denotes hydrogen or C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 -alkanoyl,provided that R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are not both hydrogen and that when R.sup.2 is methyl or ethyl, R.sup.1 and R.sup.3 are not both hydrogen, and a process for the preparation of phenylene diamines.

    摘要翻译: 式中,R 1表示氢,甲酰基或草酰基,R 2表示氢或C 1 -C 4 - 烷基,R 3表示氢或C 2 -C 8 - 烷酰基,其中R 1和R 2不同时为氢, R2是甲基或乙基,R1和R3不都是氢,也是制备亚苯基二胺的方法。

    Phenylene diamines and process for the preparation of phenylene diamines
    5.
    发明授权
    Phenylene diamines and process for the preparation of phenylene diamines 失效
    苯乙烯二胺的制备及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5117050A

    公开(公告)日:1992-05-26

    申请号:US509137

    申请日:1990-04-16

    CPC分类号: C07C309/51 C07C309/46

    摘要: Phenylene diamines of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 denotes hydrogen, formyl or oxalyl,R.sup.2 denotes hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl andR.sup.3 denotes hydrogen or C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 -alkanoyl,provided that R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are not both hydrogen and that when R.sup.2 is methyl or ethyl, R.sup.1 and R.sup.3 are not both hydrogen, and a process for the preparation of phenylene diamines.

    摘要翻译: 式中,R 1表示氢,甲酰基或草酰基,R 2表示氢或C 1 -C 4 - 烷基,R 3表示氢或C 2 -C 8 - 烷酰基,其中R 1和R 2不同时为氢, R2是甲基或乙基,R1和R3不都是氢,也是制备亚苯基二胺的方法。

    Preparation of aminoformazans
    6.
    发明授权
    Preparation of aminoformazans 失效
    氨基甲苯胺的制备

    公开(公告)号:US5391719A

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-21

    申请号:US79926

    申请日:1993-06-23

    CPC分类号: C09B50/00 C09B62/046

    摘要: A process for preparing metal aminoformazans by alkaline hydrolysis of the corresponding acylated amino derivates in aqueous medium, is described, the hydrolysis being carried out at from 120.degree. to 170.degree. C. and from 3 to 5 bar in the presence of from 1.5 to 3 mol of an alkali metal hyroxide, based on 1 mol of acylated aminoformazan.

    摘要翻译: 描述了通过在水性介质中碱性水解相应的酰化氨基衍生物制备金属氨基甲缩醛的方法,水解在120-170℃和3至5巴下在1.5至3的存在下进行 基于1摩尔酰化氨基甲的碱金属氢氧化物。

    Reactive dyes with two or three nitrogen-containing haloheterocycles as
reactive system
    7.
    发明授权
    Reactive dyes with two or three nitrogen-containing haloheterocycles as reactive system 失效
    具有两个或三个含氮卤素杂环的活性染料作为反应体系

    公开(公告)号:US5245020A

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-14

    申请号:US853518

    申请日:1992-03-18

    IPC分类号: C09B62/04

    CPC分类号: C09B62/043

    摘要: Reactive dyes of the formula ##STR1## where l is 0 or 1,n is 0 or 1,E is nitrogen or C--ClA is the radical of an azo dye attached to the triazine ring via an imino or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylimido group,B--if E is nitrogen--is the radical of an azo dye or of a formazan dye which in either case is bonded to the triazine ring via an imino of C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylimino group or else--if n is 0--is fluorine, chlorine or unsubstituted or substituted amino, or--if E is C--Cl--is fluorine, chlorine or methyl,X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 are independently of the other fluorine or chlorine,X.sup.3 is fluorine or chlorine or else--if E is C--Cl--methylsulfonyl andZ.sup.1 and Z.sup.2 are independently of the the other a radical of the formula ##STR2## where L.sup.3 and L.sup.4 are independently of the other hydrogen or unsubstituted or substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl,with the proviso that l and n are not simultaneously 0 and that, if E is C--Cl or if n is 0 and Z.sup.1 is the radical of the formula ##STR3## where L.sup.3 and L.sup.4 are each as defined above, A may also be the radical of a formazan dye which is bonded to the triazine ring via an imino or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylimino group, are useful for dyeing or printing hydroxyl- or nitrogen-containing substrates.

    摘要翻译: 其中l为0或1的反应性染料,其中l为0或1,n为0或1,E为氮或C-Cl为经由亚氨基或C 1 -C 4烷基亚氨基连接到三嗪环上的偶氮染料的基团 基团,B-如果E是氮,则是偶氮染料或甲an染料的基团,在任一情况下,通过C 1 -C 4 - 烷基亚氨基的亚氨基键合到三嗪环,或者 - 如果n是0- 氟,氯或未取代或取代的氨基,或 - 如果E是C-Cl-是氟,氯或甲基,则X1和X2独立于其它氟或氯,X3是氟或氯,或者 - 如果E是C- Cl-甲基磺酰基,Z 1和Z 2独立地为下式的基团:其中L 3和L 4独立于另一个氢或未取代或取代的C 1 -C 4 - 烷基,条件是 l和n不同时为0,并且如果E是C-Cl,或者如果n是0,并且Z1是式“IMAGE”的基团,其中L3和L4各自如上定义,则A也可以是 通过亚氨基或C 1 -C 4烷基亚胺基与三嗪环结合的甲an染料的基团可用于染色或印刷含羟基或含氮基底。

    Reactive dyes with a reactive system based on alkenylsulfonyl and benzyl
compounds as intermediates therefor
    8.
    发明授权
    Reactive dyes with a reactive system based on alkenylsulfonyl and benzyl compounds as intermediates therefor 失效
    具有基于烯基磺酰基和苄基化合物的反应体系的活性染料作为其中间体

    公开(公告)号:US5241055A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-31

    申请号:US899943

    申请日:1992-06-17

    摘要: Reactive dyes useful for dyeing or printing hydroxyl- or nitrogen-containing substrates have the formula ##STR1## where U is vinyl, propenyl or the radical of the formula ##STR2## in which Z.sup.1 is hydrogen or methyl and Z.sup.2 is a group which is detachable under alkaline reaction conditions,X isa) the radical of a chromophore orb) the radical of a coupling component to which may be additionally attached the radical of a diazo component via an azo linkage and which may contain an additional reactive group, andL isa) a bridge member of the formula ##STR3## where Q.sup.1 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, Q.sup.2 and Q.sup.3 are each independently of the other hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, and Q.sup.4 is a leaving group, orb) an azo linkage,the radical X-L being bonded to the benzene ring meta or para to the CH.sub.2 -SO.sub.3 H group,and their preparation may involve novel benzyl compounds as intermediates.

    摘要翻译: 可用于染色或印刷含羟基或含氮底物的活性染料具有式“IMAGE”,其中U是乙烯基,丙烯基或式(IMAGE)基团,其中Z1是氢或甲基,Z2是可分离的基团 在碱性反应条件下,X是a)发色团的基团或b)偶联组分的基团,其可以另外通过偶氮键连接重氮组分的基团,并且可以含有另外的反应性基团,并且L 是a)式为“IMAGE”的桥式成员,其中Q1为氢或C1-C4-烷基,Q2和Q3各自独立于另一个氢或C 1 -C 4 - 烷基,Q 4为离去基团,或b) 偶氮键,基团XL键合到CH2-SO3H基团的间位或对位的苯环上,它们的制备可以包括新的苄基化合物作为中间体。

    Reactive dyes having an allylsulfonyl or propargylesulfonyl group
    9.
    发明授权
    Reactive dyes having an allylsulfonyl or propargylesulfonyl group 失效
    具有聚乙二醇醚或丙烷磺酸基团的反应性染料

    公开(公告)号:US5231171A

    公开(公告)日:1993-07-27

    申请号:US806262

    申请日:1991-12-13

    摘要: Reactive dyes useful for dyeing or printing hydroxyl- or nitrogen-containing substrates have the formula ##STR1## where Rg is a radical of the formula ##STR2## Ar is the radical of a benzene or naphthalene ring, Z.sup.1 and Z.sup.2 are each hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, carboxyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxycarbonyl, cyano, halogen or hydroxysulfonyl,Z.sup.3, Z.sup.4 and Z.sup.5 are each hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or substituted or unsubstituted phenyl,U is a group which is detachable under alkaline reaction conditions,X is in case a) the radical of a chromophore or in case b) the radical of a coupling component to which may additionally be attached, via an azo bridge, the radical of a diazo component and which may have additional reactive groups, andL is in case a) a bridge member or in case b) an azo bridge.

    摘要翻译: 可用于染色或印刷含羟基或含氮底物的活性染料具有式(I)其中R g是下式的基团:其中R a是苯或萘环的基团,Z 1和Z 2分别为 氢,取代或未取代的C 1 -C 4 - 烷基,取代或未取代的苯基,C 1 -C 4 - 烷氧基,羧基,C 1 -C 4 - 烷氧基羰基,氰基,卤素或羟基磺酰基,Z 3,Z 4和Z 5各自为氢, C 4 - 烷基或取代或未取代的苯基,U是在碱性反应条件下可分离的基团,X是在a)发色团的基团的情况下,或在b)可以另外附着的偶合组分的基团的情况下, 通过偶氮桥,重氮组分的基团并且可以具有额外的反应性基团,并且L是在a)桥构件的情况下或在b)偶氮桥中的情况下。

    Reactive dyes with two or three nitrogen-containing haloheterocycles as
reactive system
    10.
    发明授权
    Reactive dyes with two or three nitrogen-containing haloheterocycles as reactive system 失效
    具有两种或三种含有硝酸的氢化物作为反应体系的反应性染料

    公开(公告)号:US5149789A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-22

    申请号:US490710

    申请日:1990-03-08

    CPC分类号: C09B62/043

    摘要: Reactive dyes of the formula ##STR1## where 1 is 0 or 1,n is 0 or 1,E is nitrogen or C--Cl,A is the radical of an azo dye attached to the triazine ring via an imino or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylimino group,B--if E is nitrogen--is the radical of an azo dye or of a formazan dye which in either case is bonded to the triazine ring via an imino or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylimino group or else--if n is 0--is fluorine, chlorine or unsubstituted or substituted amino, or --if E is C--C1--is fluorine, chlorine or methyl,X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 are independently of the other fluorine or chlorine,X.sup.3 is fluorine or chlorine or else--if E is C--Cl--methylsulfonyl andZ.sup.1 and Z.sup.2 are independently of the other a radical of the formula ##STR2## where L.sup.3 and L.sup.4 are independently of the other hydrogen or unsubstituted or substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl,with the proviso that l and n are not simultaneously 0 and that, if E is C--Cl or if n is 0 and Z.sup.1 is the radical of the formula ##STR3## where L.sup.3 and L.sup.4 are each as defined above, A may also be the radical of a formazan dye which is bonded to the triazine ring via an imino or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylimino group, are useful for dyeing or printing hydroxyl- or nitrogen-containing substrates.

    摘要翻译: 式1的反应性染料,其中1为0或1,n为0或1,E为氮或C-Cl,A为通过亚氨基或C 1 -C 4烷基连接到三嗪环上的偶氮染料的基团, 烷基亚氨基,B-如果E是氮 - 是偶氮染料或甲an染料的基团,其在任一情况下通过亚氨基或C 1 -C 4 - 烷基亚氨基键合到三嗪环,否则 - 如果n是0- 是氟,氯或未取代或取代的氨基,或 - 如果E是C-C1 - 是氟,氯或甲基,则X1和X2独立于其他氟或氯,X3是氟或氯,或者 - 如果E是C -Cl-甲基磺酰基,Z 1和Z 2独立地为下式的基团:其中L 3和L 4独立于另一个氢或未取代或取代的C 1 -C 4 - 烷基,其中 条件是l和n不同时为0,并且如果E是C-Cl或如果n是0,并且Z1是式“IMAGE”的基团,其中L3和L4各自如上所定义,A也可以是t 通过亚氨基或C 1 -C 4烷基亚胺基与三嗪环结合的甲an染料的基团可用于染色或印刷含羟基或含氮基底。