公开(公告)号：US5755846A

公开(公告)日：1998-05-26

申请号：US240236

申请日：1994-05-10

申请人： Manfred Wagner ,  Klaus Sorg ,  Helmut Pieper

发明人： Manfred Wagner ,  Klaus Sorg ,  Helmut Pieper

IPC分类号： C03B5/235 ,  C03B5/16

CPC分类号： C03B5/235 ,  Y02P40/535

摘要： A method of operating a regenerative glass melting furnace with end-firing or cross-firing utilizes burners to provide sub-stoichiometric combustion and super-stoichiometric combustion along the sidewalls or transverse walls of the furnace and equipment associated with the method. Fuel supply is controlled so that overall combustion is stoichiometric.

摘要翻译： 操作具有终点烧制或交叉烧制的再生玻璃熔化炉的方法利用燃烧器沿着炉子的侧壁或横向壁和与该方法相关联的设备提供亚化学计量燃烧和超化学计量燃烧。 燃料供应受到控制，使整体燃烧是化学计量的。

公开(公告)号：US5139416A

公开(公告)日：1992-08-18

申请号：US762471

申请日：1991-09-19

申请人： Manfred Wagner ,  Helmut Pieper

发明人： Manfred Wagner ,  Helmut Pieper

IPC分类号： C03B5/235 ,  B01F3/02 ,  B01F5/04 ,  F23D14/02 ,  F23D14/62 ,  F23D14/64 ,  F23D99/00

CPC分类号： F23D14/02 ,  B01F5/0475 ,  C03B5/235 ,  F23D14/62 ,  B01F3/02

摘要： A gas burner used in glass melting furnace comprising a mixing tube having a perforated mixture for mixing fuel gas with air inspirated by gas flow, means for supplying fuel gas to the mixing tube and an inspiration tube located in the mixing tube. The perforated mixer is situated inside the mixing tube at the end of the inspiration tube. The gas burner also comprises a means for moving the air inspiration tube longitudinally with respect to the mixing tube and a seal located between the perforated mixer and the inside surface of the mixing tube to allow the perforated mixer to move longitudinally with respect to said mixing tube.

摘要翻译： 一种用于玻璃熔炉的气体燃烧器，包括具有用于将燃料气体与气流混合的空气混合的混合管的混合管，用于向混合管供应燃料气体的装置和位于混合管中的吸气管。 穿孔混合器位于吸气管末端的混合管内。 气体燃烧器还包括用于相对于混合管纵向移动吸气管的装置和位于多孔混合器与混合管内表面之间的密封件，以允许多孔混合器相对于所述混合管纵向运动 。

公开(公告)号：US20080007274A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-10

申请号：US11765612

申请日：2007-06-20

申请人： Manfred Wagner ,  Norbert Reindl

发明人： Manfred Wagner ,  Norbert Reindl

IPC分类号： G01R27/26

CPC分类号： E05F15/46

摘要： The invention relates to a sensor which uses the capacitive measuring principle which is used to detect the proximity of a dielectric medium, preferably for detecting a human body part, which is used in an anti-pinching system. Said sensor comprises a capacitor and an evaluation electronic system. The variation of the capacity of the capacitor, which is caused by the medium, can be measured. Said capacitor, which can establish a distinction between a human body part or a solid and water and/or humidity, is characterized in that the capacitor can be operated in a successive manner by at least two different frequencies and/or at least two different pulse duty factors by using the different ratio of said elements in a variable electric field. The invention also relates to a corresponding method.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种使用电容测量原理的传感器，该电容测量原理用于检测在抗夹紧系统中使用的介电介质的接近性，优选用于检测人体部分。 所述传感器包括电容器和评估电子系统。 可以测量由介质引起的电容器容量的变化。 所述电容器可以建立人体部分或固体与水和/或湿度之间的区别，其特征在于电容器可以以连续的方式运行至少两个不同的频率和/或至少两个不同的脉冲 通过使用在可变电场中的所述元件的不同比例的负载因子。 本发明还涉及相应的方法。

公开(公告)号：US06862899B2

公开(公告)日：2005-03-08

申请号：US10121339

申请日：2002-04-12

申请人： Jürgen Becher ,  Manfred Wagner

发明人： Jürgen Becher ,  Manfred Wagner

IPC分类号： C03B5/04 ,  C03B5/235 ,  C03B5/237 ,  F27D17/00 ,  C03B5/16

CPC分类号： C03B5/2353 ,  C03B5/235 ,  Y02P40/535 ,  Y02P40/55

摘要： During the heating of glass melting furnaces having a combustion chamber with regenerators for preheating oxidation gases, with port necks that open into the combustion chamber, with primary burners and with secondary burners that are installed in a cascade arrangement relative to the primary burners, the secondary burners are operated as cascade burners with a relatively low proportion of the fuel, the secondary fuel. Flames are thereby created in over- and sub-stoichiometric conditions and the flame gases formed are mixed with one another so that the complete combustion process in the combustion chamber is more or less stoichiometric. The secondary fuel is supplied by the secondary burners to a step, installed in the port neck. In order to prevent or reduce soot and graphite deposits in the step without increasing the nitrogen oxide content in the furnace waste gases, a secondary oxidation gas is blown into step during the firing phase of each port neck in addition to the primary oxidation gas preheated in the regenerators that flows over the step. If significant deposits of carbon material and/or temperature problems occur, then in a similar way an oxidation gas can be blown in during the exhaust phase for the furnace waste gases of each port neck when the secondary burner is switched off.

摘要翻译： 在具有燃烧室的玻璃熔炉的加热中，其具有用于预热氧化气体的再生器，其中开口进入燃烧室的端口颈部，具有主燃烧器和相对于主燃烧器以级联布置安装的辅助燃烧器， 燃烧器作为级联燃烧器运行，燃料比例相对较低，即二次燃料。 因此，在过度和亚化学计量条件下产生火焰，并且形成的火焰气体彼此混合，使得燃烧室中的完全燃烧过程或多或少化学计量。 次级燃料由二级燃烧器供应到安装在口腔颈部的台阶上。 为了防止或减少该步骤中的烟灰和石墨沉积物，而不增加炉废气中的氮氧化物含量，在每个端口颈部的燃烧阶段期间，除了预热的初级氧化气体之外，二次氧化气体被吹入步骤 在台阶上流动的再生器。 如果发生重大的碳材料沉积和/或温度问题，则以类似的方式，当二次燃烧器关闭时，可以在废气阶段期间吹送每个端口颈部的炉废气中的氧化气体。

公开(公告)号：US06219886B1

公开(公告)日：2001-04-24

申请号：US09363133

申请日：1999-07-28

申请人： Manfred Wagner ,  Armin Brunner ,  Beat Näf ,  Lars Weisigk

发明人： Manfred Wagner ,  Armin Brunner ,  Beat Näf ,  Lars Weisigk

IPC分类号： D04H1100

CPC分类号： B65H54/80 ,  B65H67/0428 ,  B65H2701/31

摘要： A stretched fiber band is deposited in a can, located in the filling station of a can exchanger of a draw frame, by means of a turntable. The rotational axis of the turntable exhibits an equal to or less than distance from the rotational axis of the can exchanger than the distance from the center point of the can found in the filling station to the rotational axis of the exchanger. Upon the substitution of the filled can by an empty can held in a ready-state position, the operation of the can exchanger on the rotation of the turntable is designed in such a manner, that the fiber band is deposited into the full can exiting the filling station, until this can leaves the zone of the turntable. The fiber band is then deposited into the empty can which has been brought into the filling station II, as soon as this empty can reaches the zone of the turntable. To enable this procedure, the empty can to be delivered to the filling station is temporarily moved with increased speed, and the spatial interval between the empty can to be delivered to the filling station and the full can which is leaving the filling station is reduced.

摘要翻译： 伸展的纤维带通过转台沉积在罐中，位于抽屉框架的交换器的加油站中。 转台的旋转轴线距离罐式换热器的旋转轴线的距离等于或小于从在加油站中发现的罐的中心点到交换器的旋转轴线的距离。 在通过保持在就绪状态位置的空罐替代填充罐时，转台上旋转的转换器的操作以这样的方式设计，使得纤维带沉积成全部可以离开 加油站，直到这可以离开转盘的区域。 然后，一旦空的罐到达转盘的区域，纤维带就被放入已经进入加油站II的空罐中。 为了实现该过程，可以以提高的速度临时移动要送达加油站的空罐，并且可以减少要运送到加油站的空罐之间的空间间隔，并且降低离开加油站的满罐。

公开(公告)号：US5572842A

公开(公告)日：1996-11-12

申请号：US495250

申请日：1995-06-27

申请人： Reinhard Stief ,  Manfred Wagner ,  Hans Heckmann

发明人： Reinhard Stief ,  Manfred Wagner ,  Hans Heckmann

IPC分类号： E04F15/024 ,  E04F15/18 ,  E04F15/20 ,  E04B5/00

CPC分类号： E04F15/02429

摘要： A hollow floor composed of a profiled false floor (1) which is arranged between a top floor (2) and a sub floor (3) and is designed to be plate-shaped, the false floor (1) having cup-shaped depressions (4) that are joined together by essentially flat edge areas (5). The depressions (4) are filled in with a sound-deadening filler material (6).

摘要翻译： 一个中空地板，由一个位于顶层（2）和一个底层（3）之间的异形假地板（1）构成，并被设计成板状，假地板（1）具有杯形凹陷 4）通过基本平坦的边缘区域（5）连接在一起。 凹陷（4）填充有消音填料（6）。

公开(公告)号：US4516990A

公开(公告)日：1985-05-14

申请号：US631088

申请日：1984-07-16

申请人： Hans Erdmannsdorfer ,  Manfred Wagner ,  Rudi Numrich ,  Gerd Weyh

发明人： Hans Erdmannsdorfer ,  Manfred Wagner ,  Rudi Numrich ,  Gerd Weyh

IPC分类号： B01D46/00 ,  B01D46/24 ,  B01D46/46 ,  B01D53/34 ,  F01N3/023 ,  F01N3/029 ,  F02B3/06 ,  B01D46/04

CPC分类号： B01D46/2403 ,  B01D46/0063 ,  B01D46/46 ,  B01D53/34 ,  F01N3/0231 ,  F01N3/029 ,  F01N3/0293 ,  B01D2279/30 ,  F02B3/06 ,  Y10S55/30

摘要： A method of removing soot from the exhaust gases of internal combustion engines, especially of the diesel-type, using an exhaust filter which collects the soot and a dosing device which, when triggered by a pressure switch and a series-connected temperature switch, injects a dose of a combustion-inducing substance onto the soot layer with the aid of compressed air. The combustion-inducing substance consists of CuCl and NH.sub.4 NO.sub.3 which are stored as a mixture in a single container or as separate ingredients in two containers.

摘要翻译： 一种使用收集烟灰的排气过滤器和一个计量装置从内燃机的排气特别是柴油型废气中除去烟灰的方法，当由压力开关和串联连接的温度开关触发时， 借助于压缩空气将一定剂量的燃烧诱导物质放在烟灰层上。 燃烧诱导物质由CuCl和NH4NO3组成，它们作为混合物储存在单个容器中或作为两个容器中的分离成分。

公开(公告)号：US5799374A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-01

申请号：US768041

申请日：1996-12-18

申请人： Michael-Maria Strobel ,  Wolfgang Gohler ,  Manfred Wagner

发明人： Michael-Maria Strobel ,  Wolfgang Gohler ,  Manfred Wagner

IPC分类号： D01H5/50 ,  D01H5/56 ,  D01H5/46

CPC分类号： D01H5/505 ,  D01H5/565

摘要： A spinning machine for the doubling or stretching of fiber bands with a rolling section having lower rolls which are secured in journal blocks, and wherein the upper rolls may be also secured on said journal blocks with pressure means for the loading of said upper rolls, it is proposed that the pivoting axis of the pressure arm for the placement of the pressure means to the upper rolls be arranged in such a way that, when observed in the running direction of the fiber band, said axis lies behind the rolling section. Advantageously, what is achieved thereby, is that the spinning machine can be maintained in a considerably simpler and quicker manner. Following the upward pivoting of the pressure arm, the entire area of the rolling section becomes freely accessible. The pivoting geometry of the pressure arm can be so varied, that the upper rolls can be easily restored into the guides on the journal blocks of the lower rolls.

摘要翻译： 一种用于加倍或拉伸纤维带的纺丝机，其具有滚动部分，该滚动部分具有固定在轴颈块中的下辊，并且其中上辊也可以用用于装载所述上辊的压力装置固定在所述轴颈块上， 提出了用于将压力装置放置到上辊的压力臂的枢转轴线以这样的方式布置，即当沿着纤维带的运行方向观察时，所述轴线位于轧制部分的后面。 有利地，由此实现的是，纺纱机可以以相当简单和快速的方式保持。 在压力臂向上枢转之后，滚动部分的整个区域变得可自由地接近。 压力臂的枢转几何形状可以如此变化，使得上辊可以容易地恢复到下辊的轴颈块上的导向件中。

公开(公告)号：US5741421A

公开(公告)日：1998-04-21

申请号：US561619

申请日：1995-11-21

申请人： Hans Erdmannsdoerfer ,  Helmut Storz ,  Manfred Wagner

发明人： Hans Erdmannsdoerfer ,  Helmut Storz ,  Manfred Wagner

IPC分类号： F01M11/03 ,  B01D27/06 ,  B01D29/07 ,  B01D29/11 ,  B01D46/24 ,  B01D46/52 ,  C08L25/12

CPC分类号： B01D46/523 ,  B01D29/111 ,  B01D46/2411 ,  B01D2271/02 ,  Y10S264/48 ,  Y10S55/05

摘要： A filter device with a preferably hollow-cylindrical, pleated filter element which is arranged concentrically around a cylinder axis and through which a medium to be filtered passes. Seals are necessary on the filter device so that the medium to be filtered will not be able to leak out and so that the filter element, which typically is constructed of filter paper, must be fixed in place together with its pleats. Advantageously, an elastic composition can be disposed as a seal on at least one of the ends of the filter element, and after curing the elastic composition will fix the pleats of the filter element and will have sufficient residual elasticity to seal the filter element with respect to a central mounting tube on which it is to be mounted.

摘要翻译： 具有优选中空圆柱形褶皱过滤器元件的过滤器装置，其围绕汽缸轴线同心地布置，待过滤的介质通过该过滤器元件。 在过滤装置上需要密封，使得待过滤的介质将不能泄漏出来，并且通常由滤纸构成的过滤元件必须与其褶皱一起被固定就位。 有利地，弹性组合物可以作为密封件设置在过滤元件的至少一个端部上，并且在固化之后，弹性组合物将固定过滤元件的褶皱并且将具有足够的残余弹性以相对于过滤元件密封过滤元件 连接到要安装在其上的中央安装管。

公开(公告)号：US5620505A

公开(公告)日：1997-04-15

申请号：US520437

申请日：1995-08-29

申请人： Volker Koch ,  Helmut Luka ,  Nikolaus Moser ,  Bruno Sommer ,  Manfred Wagner

发明人： Volker Koch ,  Helmut Luka ,  Nikolaus Moser ,  Bruno Sommer ,  Manfred Wagner

IPC分类号： B01D29/07 ,  B01D27/06 ,  B01D27/14 ,  B01D46/00 ,  B01D46/10 ,  B01D46/52 ,  B01D53/04

CPC分类号： B01D46/10 ,  B01D46/0024 ,  B01D46/0036 ,  B01D46/521 ,  B01D2271/027

摘要： A filter having a filter element disposed in a filter housing; the filter element being formed of a pleated filter paper or a nonwoven filter material and being of substantially planar or flat configuration. Sealing elements in the form of a rolled seal are provided on at least two lateral surfaces of the filter in order to seal the filter element in the filter housing.

摘要翻译： 一种过滤器，其具有设置在过滤器壳体中的过滤元件; 过滤元件由打褶的滤纸或非织造过滤材料形成并且具有基本上平面或平坦的构造。 在过滤器的至少两个侧表面上设置有卷边密封件形式的密封元件，以便将过滤元件密封在过滤器壳体中。