Copolymers Comprising N-Heterocyclic Groups, And Use Thereof As An Additive In Detergents
    3.
    发明申请
    Copolymers Comprising N-Heterocyclic Groups, And Use Thereof As An Additive In Detergents 失效
    包含N-杂环基团的共聚物,及其用作洗涤剂中的添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US20070244023A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-18

    申请号:US11587584

    申请日:2005-04-26

    IPC分类号: C11D17/08 C11D3/28

    CPC分类号: C11D3/3776 C11D3/0021

    摘要: The present invention relates to the use of a copolymer comprising, in polymerized form, (a) from 80 to 99.9 mol %, based on the total amount of the monomers polymerized to prepare the copolymer, of at least one monomer A which in each case comprises a heterocycle having at least 1 nitrogen atom and composed of from 3 to 10 ring members and a C2-C6-alkenyl group bonded to a carbon or nitrogen ring atom of the heterocycle; and (b) from 0.1 to 20 mol %, based on the total amount of the monomers polymerized to prepare the copolymer, of at least one monomer B copolymerizable with monomer A, said monomer B having a monoethylenically unsaturated double bond and also a linear or branched poly-C2-C4-alkylene oxide group having on average from 4 to 500 C2-C4-alkylene oxide units, in liquid and in solid detergent formulations. In addition, the invention relates to a process for preparing such a copolymer, and also to a liquid or solid detergent formulation comprising at least one such copolymer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及共聚物的用途,所述共聚物以聚合形式包含(a)基于聚合制备共聚物的单体总量的80至99.9mol%的至少一种单体A,其在每种情况下 包含具有至少1个氮原子并由3至10个环成员组成的杂环和与碳或氮环原子键合的C 2 -C 6 -C 6 - 链烯基 的杂环; 至少一种可与单体A共聚的单体B,所述单体B具有单烯键式不饱和双键,并且还包括直链或者直链或不饱和的双键,并且(b)0.1至20摩尔%,基于聚合以制备共聚物的单体的总量, 支链多-C 2 -C 4 - 亚烷基氧基,其平均具有4至500个碳原子的2〜4个碳原子, 在液体和固体洗涤剂配方中,可以使用亚烷基氧化物单元。 此外,本发明涉及一种制备这种共聚物的方法,还涉及包含至少一种这样的共聚物的液体或固体洗涤剂制剂。

    Copolymers comprising N-heterocyclic groups, and use thereof as an additive in detergents
    5.
    发明授权
    Copolymers comprising N-heterocyclic groups, and use thereof as an additive in detergents 失效
    包含N-杂环基团的共聚物及其作为洗涤剂中的添加剂的用途

    公开(公告)号:US07728063B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-01

    申请号:US11587584

    申请日:2005-04-26

    CPC分类号: C11D3/3776 C11D3/0021

    摘要: The present invention relates to the use of a copolymer comprising, in polymerized form, (a) from 80 to 99.9 mol %, based on the total amount of the monomers polymerized to prepare the copolymer, of at least one monomer A which in each case comprises a heterocycle having at least 1 nitrogen atom and composed of from 3 to 10 ring members and a C2-C6-alkenyl group bonded to a carbon or nitrogen ring atom of the heterocycle; and (b) from 0.1 to 20 mol %, based on the total amount of the monomers polymerized to prepare the copolymer, of at least one monomer B copolymerizable with monomer A, said monomer B having a monoethylenically unsaturated double bond and also a linear or branched poly-C2-C4-alkylene oxide group having on average from 4 to 500 C2-C4-alkylene oxide units, in liquid and in solid detergent formulations. In addition, the invention relates to a process for preparing such a copolymer, and also to a liquid or solid detergent formulation comprising at least one such copolymer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及共聚物的用途,所述共聚物以聚合形式包含(a)基于聚合制备共聚物的单体总量的80至99.9mol%的至少一种单体A,其在每种情况下 包括具有至少1个氮原子并由3至10个环成员组成的杂环和与该杂环的碳或氮环原子键合的C 2 -C 6 - 链烯基; 至少一种可与单体A共聚的单体B,所述单体B具有单烯键式不饱和双键,并且还包括直链或者直链或不饱和的双键,并且(b)0.1至20摩尔%,基于聚合以制备共聚物的单体的总量, 在液体和固体洗涤剂配方中平均具有4至500个C 2 -C 4 - 烯化氧单元的支链多C 2 -C 4 - 烯化氧基团。 此外,本发明涉及一种制备这种共聚物的方法,还涉及包含至少一种这样的共聚物的液体或固体洗涤剂制剂。

    Use of copolymers containing alkylene oxide units as an additive to aqueous systems
    7.
    发明授权
    Use of copolymers containing alkylene oxide units as an additive to aqueous systems 失效
    使用含有烯化氧单元的共聚物作为水性体系的添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US07960455B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-14

    申请号:US11916819

    申请日:2006-06-14

    摘要: Use of copolymers comprising alkylene oxide units, which copolymers comprise incorporated randomly or blockwise by polymerization (a) 50 to 93 mol % of acrylic acid and/or a water-soluble salt of acrylic acid, (b) 5 to 30 mol % of methacrylic acid and/or a water-soluble salt of methacrylic acid and (c) 2 to 20 mol % of at least one nonionic monomer of the formula I where the variables have the following meaning: R1 hydrogen or methyl; R2 a chemical bond or unbranched or branched C1-C6-alkylene; R3 identical or different unbranched or branched C2-C4-alkylene radicals; R4 unbranched or branched C1-C6-alkyl; n 3 to 50, as additive to phosphate- and/or phosphonate-comprising aqueous systems in industrial technical plants.

    摘要翻译: 使用包含环氧烷单元的共聚物,该共聚物包括通过聚合(a)50-93摩尔%的丙烯酸和/或丙烯酸的水溶性盐随机或间接地(b)5-30摩尔%的甲基丙烯酸 酸和/或甲基丙烯酸的水溶性盐和(c)2-20mol%的至少一种式I的非离子单体,其中变量具有以下含义:R 1氢或甲基; R2为化学键或无支链或支链C1-C6-亚烷基; R3相同或不同的非支链或支链C 2 -C 4亚烷基; R4无支链或支链C 1 -C 6 - 烷基; n 3至50,作为工业技术工厂中含磷酸盐和/或膦酸盐的含水体系的添加剂。

    Surfactant mixtures for tertiary oil recovery
    10.
    发明授权
    Surfactant mixtures for tertiary oil recovery 失效
    用于三次采油的表面活性剂混合物

    公开(公告)号:US08053396B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-08

    申请号:US11916916

    申请日:2006-06-08

    IPC分类号: C09K8/584 C09K8/524 E21B43/16

    摘要: Use of a mixture comprising a surfactant and a cosurfactant in the form of an aqueous solution for flooding underground deposits of hydrocarbons for mobilizing and recovering the hydrocarbons from the underground deposits, the cosurfactant being a substance or a group of substances selected from the following list: an amphiphilic comb polymer having a backbone with two or more side chains attached to the backbone, the side chains differing from one another and/or the side chains differing from the backbone in their amphiphilic character, an amphiphilic polymer having one or more hydrophobic subunits [A2] based on a polyisobutene block, at least 50 mol % of whose polyisobutene macromolecules have terminally arranged double bonds, and one or more hydrophilic subunits [B2], or an amphiphilic polymer having the general structural formula

    摘要翻译: 使用包含表面活性剂和辅助表面活性剂的水溶液形式的辅助表面活性剂用于淹没地下沉积物的烃,用于从地下沉积物中移出和回收烃,辅助表面活性剂是选自以下列表的物质或一组物质: 具有两个或更多个侧链的主链的两亲梳状聚合物,所述侧链与主链相连,侧链彼此不同,和/或不同于主链的侧链在其两性特征中,具有一个或多个疏水性亚单位的两亲性聚合物[ A2]基于聚异丁烯嵌段,其至少50摩尔%的聚异丁烯大分子具有末端排列的双键,以及一个或多个亲水亚单元[B2]或具有通式结构式的两亲性聚合物