摘要:
A process for the manufacture of certain cycloalkenylalkenes, e.g. vitamin A acetate, comprises dehydrating 1-(5-acetoxy-3-methyl-penta-1,3-dienyl)-2,6,6-trimethyl-cyclo hexanol or 4 aetoxy-1-(5-acetoxy-3-methyl-penta-1,3-dienyl)-2,6,6-trimethyl-cyclohexanol or 1-(9-acetoxy-3,7-dimethyl-4-hydroxy-nona-2,5,7-trienyl)-2,6,6-trimethyl- cyclohexene in the presence of an alkali metal bromide or of manganese bromide or of a hydrate of such a bromide as the catalyst and in an organic solvent.The products are especially suitable as intermediates in carotinoid syntheses.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for the manufacture of compounds of formula Ia or Ib and pharmaceutically acceptable additional salts thereof, wherein R is lower alkyl. The compounds of formula Ia or Ib are valuable intermediate products for the manufacture of compounds that are pharmaceutically active as adenosine A2a receptor antagonist or metabotropic Glutamate receptor 2 antagonist. Such compounds are important in the regulation of many aspects of cellular metabolism and in the modulation of different central nervous system activities.
摘要:
The present invention is a process for the preparation of a compound of formula The compounds of formula I are valuable intermediates for the manufacture of therapeutically active compounds.
摘要:
The invention is concerned with a process for the preparation of a benzo[a]quinolizinone derivative of the formula ##STR1## by reacting a compound of the formula ##STR2## wherein X is halogen and Ph is phenyl, with carbon monoxide in the presence of a carbonylation catalyst and in the presence of (S)-3-ethoxypyrrolidine or a lower alkanol or water; where a lower alkyl ester of the 10-chloro-6,7-dihydro-4-oxo-3 -phenyl-4H-benzo[a]quinolizine-1-carboxylic acid has been obtained, converting this into the corresponding free acid; and, where the 10-chloro-6,7-dihydro-4-oxo-3-phenyl-4H-benzo[a]quinolizine-1-carboxylic acid has been obtained, reacting a reactive derivative thereof with (S)-3-ethoxypyrrolidine. The compound of formula I is useful for the treatment or prophylaxis of sleep disorders.
摘要:
The present invention is concerned with novel hydroxy-methyl isoxazole derivatives of formula I wherein R1, R2 and R3 are as described herein, as well as pharmaceutically acceptable salts and esters thereof. The active compounds of the present invention have affinity and selectivity for GABA A α5 receptor. Further the present invention is concerned with the manufacture of the active compounds of formula I, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their use as pharmaceuticals.
摘要:
A process for making a compound of formula ##STR1## wherein R signifies a C.sub.1-23 -alkyl group or a C.sub.2-23 -alkenyl group containing 1 to 3 double bonds, comprising the steps of (a) reacting a compound of formula ##STR2## with an acylating agent which is in a mixture comprising (i) an organic solvent and (ii) a lipase which is present in suspension, so as to form the compound of formula I; and (b) recovering the compound of formula I is provided for. The process can be used to make (11Z,13Z)-7,10-dihydro-10-hydroxy-retinyl acetate, an starting material for the production of vitamin A acetate.
摘要:
The invention is concerned with a process for the preparation of a benzo[a]quinolizinone derivative of the formula ##STR1## by reacting a compound of the formula ##STR2## wherein X is halogen and Ph is phenyl, with carbon monoxide in the presence of a carbonylation catalyst and in the presence of (S)-3-ethoxypyrrolidine or a lower alkanol or water; where a lower alkyl ester of the 10-chloro-6,7-dihydro-4 -oxo-3-phenyl-4H-benzo[a]quinolizine-1-carboxylic acid has been obtained, converting this into the corresponding free acid; and, where the 10-chloro-6,7-dihydro-4-oxo-3-phenyl-4H-benzo[a]quinolizine-1-carboxylic acid has been obtained, reacting a reactive derivative thereof with (S)-3-ethoxypyrrolidine. The compound of formula I is useful for the treatment or prophylaxis of sleep disorders.
摘要:
The invention is concerned with a new scalable process for the preparation of compounds of formula I comprising a new process for the preparation of the key intermediate, a dihydropyrrole derivative formula II or a salt thereof.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for preparation of amino substituted benzothiazole derivatives of formula I wherein R1, R2 and R3 are independently from each other hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or halogen; R4 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, lower alkyloxy, halogen, or is a five or six membered non aromatic heterocyclyl group, unsubstituted or substituted by lower alkyl or an oxo-group, or is —NR5R6, wherein R5 and R5 are independently from each other hydrogen, lower alkyl, —C(O)-lower alkyl, —(CH2)nO-lower alkyl or benzyl, opionally substituted by lower alkyl, or is an five or six membered heteroaryl group; R1 and R2 or R2 and R3 may form together with the corresponding carbon atoms a ring containing —O—CH2—O— or —CH═CH—CH═CH—; R is hydrogen or —C(O)R′; R′ is a five or six membered non aromatic heterocyclyl group, five or six membered heteroaryl group or is aryl, which rings may be substituted by the groups, selected from lower alkyl, halogen-lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, cyano, nitro, —C(O)H, —C(O)OH or by pyrrolidin-1-yl-methyl; n is 1 to 4; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the cyclization is carried out by the treatment of a compound of formula with sulphoxide/HBr/solvent to give the desired products of formula I for R is hydrogen (formula IA) or for R is —C(O)R′ (formula IB)
摘要翻译:本发明涉及制备式I的氨基取代的苯并噻唑衍生物的方法,其中R 1,R 2和R 3独立地为 彼此氢,低级烷基,低级烷氧基或卤素; R 4是氢,低级烷基,低级烷氧基,卤素,或是未被取代或被低级烷基或氧代基取代的五或六元非芳族杂环基,或者是-NR
摘要:
The present invention relates to diazole derivatives of the general formula wherein A, E, R1, R2 and R3 are as defined in application and pharmaceutical compositions containing them. The invention also relates to use of such compounds for the treatment of diseases mediated by the metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluR), such as anxiety, chronic and acute pain, protection against liver damage, urinary incontinence, obesity, Fragile-X and autism, Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, schizophrenia, ischemia, Huntington's chorea, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), dementia caused by AIDs, and Parkinson's disease.