Display having light scattering centers
    5.
    发明授权
    Display having light scattering centers 失效
    具有光散射中心的显示

    公开(公告)号:US5138472A

    公开(公告)日:1992-08-11

    申请号:US653563

    申请日:1991-02-11

    摘要: A display having (a) a first electrode; (b) a second electrode; (c) a display medium positioned between the first and second electrodes, which display medium is switchable between a first state in which incident light is at least one of scattered and absorbed and a second state in which the amount of such scattering and/or absorption is reduced; and (d) scattering centers disposed in front of the second electrode for scattering incident light with a scattering half angle of between about 2 and about 40 degrees when the display medium is in its second state, while permitting at least 10% of the incident light to be transmitted.

    摘要翻译: 一种显示器,具有(a)第一电极; (b)第二电极; (c)位于第一和第二电极之间的显示介质,显示介质可以在其中入射光至少为散射和吸收之一的第一状态和第二状态之间切换,其中这种散射和/或吸收的量 降低了; 以及(d)当显示介质处于其第二状态时,设置在第二电极前面的散射中心用于散射入射光,散射半角在约2至约40度之间,同时允许至少10%的入射光 被传送。

    Liquid crystal projection display with complementary color dye added to
longest wavelength imaging element
    6.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal projection display with complementary color dye added to longest wavelength imaging element 失效
    具有互补色染料的液晶投影显示添加到最长波长成像元件

    公开(公告)号:US5307185A

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-26

    申请号:US886003

    申请日:1992-05-19

    摘要: A liquid crystal projection display, having (a) a light source for producing light of at least two different primary colors; (b) an imaging element corresponding to each primary color light produced by the light source, each imaging element comprising plural pixel elements, each pixel element comprising liquid crystal composition dispersed in plural volumes in a containment medium and being independently addressable to primarily scatter light incident thereon in the absence of a sufficient electric field and to primarily transmit light incident thereon in the presence of a sufficient electric field; and (c) a lens for projecting light transmitted by each imaging element onto a screen; the liquid crystal composition in the pixel elements of the imaging element corresponding to the primary color light of longest wavelength including a pleochroic dye of a color complementary to the primary color light of longest wavelength, which pleochroic dye preferentially absorbs incident light which has not been scattered by the liquid crystal material in the absence of the sufficient electric field and transmits incident light in the presence of the sufficient electric field.

    摘要翻译: 一种液晶投影显示器,具有(a)用于产生至少两种不同原色的光的光源; (b)对应于由光源产生的每个原色光的成像元件,每个成像元件包括多个像素元件,每个像素元件包括分散在容纳介质中的多个体积的液晶组合物,并且可独立寻址以主要散射光入射 在没有足够的电场的情况下在其上并且在存在足够的电场的情况下主要透射入射到其上的光; 和(c)用于将由每个成像元件透射的光投射到屏幕上的透镜; 对应于最长波长的原色光的成像元件的像素元件中的液晶组成包括与最长波长的原色互补的颜色的多色染料,多色染料优先吸收未分散的入射光 在没有足够的电场的情况下通过液晶材料,并在存在足够的电场的情况下透射入射光。

    Pneumatic tire
    7.
    发明授权
    Pneumatic tire 有权
    气动轮胎

    公开(公告)号:US08869849B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-28

    申请号:US13146866

    申请日:2010-01-28

    申请人: Akira Tomita

    发明人: Akira Tomita

    摘要: A pneumatic tire for improving uneven wear resistance of a tread is provided. A pneumatic tire comprises a carcass serving as a framework and toroidally extending between a pair of bead cores, a belt and a tread disposed on a radially outer side of the carcass, wherein the tread comprises a plurality of tread rubber layers, dynamic elasticity of the outer tread rubber layer located in a radially outermost side of the tire is higher than dynamic elasticity of the inner tread rubber layer located in a radially innermost side of the tire, and a thickness of the inner tread rubber layer in a tire equatorial plane is smaller than a thickness of the inner tread rubber layer in other regions.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于改善胎面的不均匀耐磨性的充气轮胎。 一种充气轮胎包括作为框架的胎体,并且在一对胎圈芯之间环形地延伸,皮带和胎面设置在胎体的径向外侧上,其中胎面包括多个胎面橡胶层,动态弹性为 位于轮胎的径向最外侧的外胎面橡胶层比位于轮胎的径向最内侧的内胎面橡胶层的动态弹性高,轮胎赤道面内胎面橡胶层的厚度较小 比其他区域内胎面橡胶层的厚度大。

    High contrast grating light valve
    8.
    发明授权
    High contrast grating light valve 有权
    高对比度光栅光阀

    公开(公告)号:US07903337B1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-08

    申请号:US10050994

    申请日:2002-01-22

    IPC分类号: G02B5/18

    CPC分类号: G02B26/0808

    摘要: A grating light valve is provided with a plurality of spaced reflective ribbons, spatially arranged over a semiconductor substrate, the ribbons and substrate being provided with reflective surfaces. The grating light valve is configured to optimize the conditions for constructive and destructive interference with an incident light source having a given wavelength. In a preferred embodiment, one set of ribbons is moveable with respect to the substrate and the second set of ribbons. The substrate is typically provided with a protective layer, which may be thermally grown silicon dioxide or other dielectric. A conductive trace is provided on the dielectric layer and grounded through the dielectric layer to the substrate, comprising a conductive trace for easy release of charge otherwise trapped on or at the dielectric layer.

    摘要翻译: 光栅光阀设置有多个间隔开的反射带,空间上布置在半导体衬底上,带和衬底设置有反射表面。 光栅光阀被配置为优化具有给定波长的入射光源的结构性和相消干涉的条件。 在优选实施例中,一组带可相对于基底和第二组带移动。 衬底通常设置有保护层,其可以是热生长二氧化硅或其它电介质。 在电介质层上提供导电迹线,并通过电介质层与衬底接地,该导电迹线包括导电迹线,以便容易地释放否则被捕获在电介质层上或电介质层上的电荷。

    Photo film cassette
    9.
    发明授权
    Photo film cassette 失效
    照片胶片盒

    公开(公告)号:US06216971B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-17

    申请号:US09420585

    申请日:1999-10-19

    IPC分类号: G03B2302

    摘要: A photo film cassette has a spool core about which photo film is wound in a form of a roll. A cassette shell contains the spool core in a rotatable manner. Two flanges have a disk shape, and are secured to respective ends of the spool core, for regulating lateral edges of the roll of the photo film. A circumferential lip is disposed on each flange, is extended toward the opposite one of the flanges, wraps one of the lateral edges of an outermost turn of the photo film of the roll, and prevents the photo film from being loosened. A rim portion is disposed on an circular edge of the circumferential lip confronted with the opposite one of the flanges, to project with a bend away from the spool core. A contact face is disposed on the rim portion, and contacts the one of the lateral edges of the photo film when the photo film is unwound from the spool core or wound back about the spool core. The contact face has a contact range of 0.15-0.8 mm in contacting the one of the lateral edges of the photo film. At least one support projection projects from an axially outer face of said flange.

    摘要翻译: 摄影胶片盒具有卷轴芯,照相胶片以卷的形式缠绕在该芯芯上。 盒壳以可旋转的方式包含卷轴芯。 两个凸缘具有圆盘形状,并被固定到卷轴芯的相应端部,用于调节摄影胶片卷的侧边缘。 在每个凸缘上设置有周向唇缘,朝向相对的一个凸缘延伸,包裹卷筒的摄影胶片的最外圈的一个侧边缘,并防止照相胶片松动。 边缘部分设置在与相对的一个凸缘相对的圆周唇缘的圆形边缘上,以与远离卷轴芯的弯曲部突出。 接触面设置在边缘部分上,并且当照相胶片从卷轴芯展开或围绕卷轴芯绕回时,接触照相胶片的一个侧边缘。 接触面的接触范围为0.15-0.8mm,以接触摄影胶片的一个侧边缘。 至少一个支撑突起从所述凸缘的轴向外表面突出。

    High contrast micro display with off-axis illumination
    10.
    发明授权
    High contrast micro display with off-axis illumination 失效
    具有离轴照明的高对比度微显示器

    公开(公告)号:US6067143A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-23

    申请号:US90749

    申请日:1998-06-04

    申请人: Akira Tomita

    发明人: Akira Tomita

    摘要: A liquid crystal display of improved contrast is provided. Image contrast is determined by the ratio of light from the display pixels that are in an on state to the light from the display pixels that are in an off state. The disclosed system improves on the image contrast by selecting the illumination direction and the panel orientation in such a way as to minimize the amount of light entering the viewing field that is due to scattered and/or diffracted light from the fine features of the display panel.

    摘要翻译: 提供了改善对比度的液晶显示器。 图像对比度由来自处于打开状态的显示像素的光与来自处于关闭状态的显示像素的光的比率确定。 所公开的系统通过选择照明方向和面板方向来改善图像对比度,以便使由于来自显示面板的精细特征的散射和/或衍射光而进入视场的光量最小化 。