摘要:
A multi-active photoconductive insulating element having at least two layers comprising a charge-generation layer and an organic photoconductor-containing charge-transport layer is disclosed. The charge-generation layer contains a continuous polymeric phase having dispersed therein a co-crystalline complex composed of (i) at least one polymer having an alkylidene diarylene group in a recurring unit and (ii) at least one pyrylium-type dye salt.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of preparing a sized warp yarn comprising the steps of (a) preparing a warp yarn sizing composition comprising (i) a first component which is a starch material, and (ii) a second component comprising starch and a reaction product of styrene and 1,3-butadiene wherein said starch component of said second component is characterized by an intrinsic viscosity of from about 0.07 to about 0.35 dl/g, and (b) slashing warp yarn with the sizing composition of step (a).
摘要:
A warp yarn sizing composition and method of making and using same as a warp yarn size to control the abrasion between a warp yarn and a filling yarn in which a paste comprising a noncongealing, hydrophilic, starch ether or ester or combinations thereof exhibiting five gram alkali fluidity from about 10 millimeters to about 97 millimeters and a thin boiling starch is slashed to the warp yarn prior to a weaving operation and whose use, following the weaving operation, results in significantly shortened laundry cycles at lower temperatures, without detergents to achieve a soft hand form denim.
摘要:
A finishing size composition and method of making and using same as a finishing size to control the dimensional stability of woven fabric in which a paste comprising a noncongealing, hydrophillic, starch ether or ester or combinations thereof exhibiting five gram alkali fluidity from about 10 millimeters to about 97 millimeters is padded to fabric at a temperature of less than 140.degree. F. after which the padded fabric is dried and has an add-on weight increase of from about 0.5-4.5%.
摘要:
Apparatus for collecting the surface layer of a body of liquid, e.g. a layer of oil on water comprises a first member defining a central passage which is upwardly open and is arranged in use with the opening at the level of the interface between the surface layer of liquid and the underlying layer, and a second member which defines with the first member an annular passage surrounding the central passage and provided with vanes which form the rotor of an axial pump when the two members are rotated about the axis of the central passage. This rotation causes the layer of liquid underlying the surface layer to be drawn towards the apparatus and downwardly through the annular passage to draw the surface layer of liquid into the central passage. Liquid in the central passage is pumped therefrom to a reservoir.
摘要:
Polyaryl hydrocarbon photoconductors having the formula ##STR1## wherein: N IS AN INTEGER HAVING A VALUE OF 0 OR 1;Ar.sup.1 and Ar.sup.2 each represents an aryl group including substituted aryl such as an aryl group that is fused to other aromatic or nonaromatic ring systems; R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group including substituted aryl and, when n is 1 and R.sup.1 and R.sup.4 are each hydrogen, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each aryl; are combined with a sensitizer for the photoconductor and an electrically insulating binder to produce photoconductive compositions. Useful electrophotographic elements include a support having thereon such photoconductive insulating compositions.
摘要:
Coloration resistant photoconductive insulating compositions useful in making elements, such as photoconductive electrophotographic papers, are provided. Such compositions comprise (1) an electrically insulating organic binder, (2) a nitrogen-free polyaryl hydrocarbon photoconductor such as those having the formula ##STR1## wherein: N REPRESENTS AN INTEGER HAVING A VALUE OF 0, 1 OR 2,Ar represents an aryl group including substituted aryl such as phenyl, alkylphenyl having 1 to about 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl moiety, alkoxyphenyl having 1 to about 10 carbon atoms in the alkoxy moiety, and the like,Each of R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 represents a hydrogen atom, an aryl group, an alkyl group or an alkoxy group and, when n is O, R.sup.1 and R.sup.4 are both aryl and when R.sup.1 and R.sup.4 are both hydrogen, each of R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 represents an aryl group; and (3) a sensitizer that is substantially non-color forming in the composition. Particularly useful such sensitizers include benzopyrylium type compounds.