Method for marking a compressed digital video signal
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for marking a compressed digital video signal 有权
    用于标记压缩数字视频信号的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06785332B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-31

    申请号:US09463053

    申请日:2000-01-18

    IPC分类号: H04N712

    CPC分类号: H04N19/467 H04N19/51

    摘要: A method for marking a compressed digital video signal by embedding a digital signature in the compressed video signal, the signal representing a series of at least two video images, each image being divided into a plurality of regions, the signal including movement vectors representing the movement of the regions between the first and the second image, characterised in that it consists in modifying at least one of the coefficients X or Y of at least one of the movement vectors.

    摘要翻译: 一种通过在压缩视频信号中嵌入数字签名来标记压缩数字视频信号的方法,所述信号表示一系列至少两个视频图像,每个图像被分成多个区域,所述信号包括表示运动的运动矢量 的第一和第二图像之间的区域,其特征在于,其包括修改至少一个运动矢量的系数X或Y中的至少一个。

    Method for generating a security bi-level image for a banknote
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for generating a security bi-level image for a banknote 有权
    用于生成纸币的安全双层图像的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09317988B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-19

    申请号:US13394780

    申请日:2010-09-08

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00 G07D7/20 H04N1/32

    摘要: The present invention proposes a method for generating a security bi-level image used to form one of the inks of a banknote, said image comprising an original bi-level image and a security pattern, said security pattern being obtained in the spatial domain by the inverse Fourier transform of the combination in the frequency domain between the Fourier transform of an auxiliary image and a two-dimensional sweep, said two-dimensional sweep being a circularly symmetric, two-dimensional pattern created by sweeping a self-similar, one-dimensional function along a 360-degree arc, such as said security pattern being detectable from the maximum value of the cross-correlation of said one-dimensional function with the Fourier transform of one line of said banknote, said method comprising the step of: —determining a distance map of the original bi-level image, —generating a merged image by linearly interpolating at least a part of said distance map with said security pattern, —thresholding the merged image to obtain the security bi-level image, —applying the security bi-level image on a support.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提出了一种用于生成用于形成纸币的油墨之一的安全双层图像的方法,所述图像包括原始双层图像和安全图案,所述安全图案是在空间域中由 在辅助图像的傅里叶变换与二维扫描之间的频域中的组合的逆傅立叶变换,所述二维扫描是通过扫描自相似的一维扫描而形成的圆对称的二维图案 可以从所述一维功能的互相关的最大值与所述钞票的一行的傅立叶变换中检测出诸如所述安全模式的360度弧的功能,所述方法包括以下步骤: - 确定 原始双电平图像的距离图, - 通过用所述安全模式线性内插所述距离图的至少一部分来生成合并图像, - 阈值t 他合并图像以获得安全双级映像,将安全双级映像应用于支持。

    METHOD TO AUTHENTICATE GENUINE TABLETS MANUFACTURED BY COMPRESSING POWDER
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD TO AUTHENTICATE GENUINE TABLETS MANUFACTURED BY COMPRESSING POWDER 审中-公开
    通过压缩粉末制造生产基片的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110262536A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-27

    申请号:US13141933

    申请日:2009-12-22

    摘要: A method to authenticate genuine tablets manufactured by compressing powder between a punch/die set comprising the steps of: creating a microstructure on the surface of at least one of the face of the punch/die set; compressing the powder between the punch and the die; acquiring at least one reference image of the face of the punch/die set containing the microstructure or of a face of a tablet corresponding to the microstructure; acquiring at least one test image of a tablet to be authenticated; computing a level of similarity by an electronic device between the at least one test image and the at least one reference image; comparing the computed level with a threshold value so as to define if the acquired tablet is genuine.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于认证通过在冲头/模具组之间压缩粉末而制造的真正片剂的方法,包括以下步骤:在冲头/模具组的表面中的至少一个表面上产生微结构; 在冲头和模具之间挤压粉末; 获取包含对应于微结构的微结构或片剂的面的冲头/模具组的表面的至少一个参考图像; 获取要认证的平板电脑的至少一个测试图像; 在所述至少一个测试图像和所述至少一个参考图像之间计算电子设备的相似度水平; 将所计算的水平与阈值进行比较,以便确定所采集的平板电脑是否是真实的。

    Method for preventing counterfeiting or alteration of a printed or engraved surface
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for preventing counterfeiting or alteration of a printed or engraved surface 有权
    用于防止印刷或雕刻表面的假冒或改变的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07684088B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-23

    申请号:US10380914

    申请日:2001-09-17

    IPC分类号: H04N1/40 G06K9/00

    CPC分类号: G07D7/004 G07D7/0056

    摘要: The invention describes a process to prevent counterfeiting or alteration of a printed or engraved surface, characterized by the incorporation of a signature of the form of a digital mark into parts or the entire document, and in particular a digital mark technology to hide information in an invisible way through over-printing by using a method called asymmetric amplitude modulation. This method can be applied to any type of printed material such paper, packaging, or any other surface. Visible information can also be printed over the digital mark. As an application example, applied to a paper document the digital mark can be used to guarantee the document authenticity, as it would be destroyed by a copy process.

    摘要翻译: 本发明描述了防止伪造或改变印刷或雕刻表面的过程,其特征在于将数字标记形式的签名结合到部分或整个文档中,特别是数字标记技术以将信息隐藏在 通过使用称为非对称幅度调制的方法通过过度印刷来看不见的方式。 该方法可以应用于任何类型的印刷材料,例如纸,包装或任何其它表面。 可见信息也可以打印在数字标记上。 作为应用示例,应用于纸质文档的数字标记可用于保证文档真实性,因为它将被复制过程所破坏。

    Method for robust asymmetric modulation spatial marking with spatial sub-sampling
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for robust asymmetric modulation spatial marking with spatial sub-sampling 有权
    用于空间子采样的鲁棒非对称调制空间标记方法

    公开(公告)号:US07492920B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-17

    申请号:US10527706

    申请日:2003-09-19

    摘要: Example embodiments relate to a method for applying a special mark, that is invisible to the naked eye, on a medium. That is, the example embodiments provide a method for generating and applying on a medium a digital spatial mark of X×Y dots in accordance with a resolution of d1x by d1y dots per surface unit, provided that the ratio d1x/d2x and or d1y/d2y is more than 1. The method further includes over-sampling the digital spatial mark in X based on a factor nx=d1x/d2x and in Y based on a factor ny=d1y/d2y; eroding the dots to be applied so as to leave one dot every nx dots in X and one dot every nx dots in Y; and applying the spatial mark on the support.

    摘要翻译: 示例性实施例涉及用于在介质上应用肉眼看不见的特殊标记的方法。 也就是说,示例性实施例提供了一种用于根据d1x的分辨率按照每个表面单位的d1y个点,在介质上产生和应用XxY点的数字空间标记的方法,条件是比率d1x / d2x和/或d1y / d2y是 该方法进一步包括:基于因子nx = d1x / d2x以及基于因子ny = d1y / d2y的Y对X中的数字空间标记进行过采样; 腐蚀要施加的点,以便在X中每nx个点留下一个点,并在Y中每nx个点留下一个点; 并在支持上应用空间标记。

    Multimodal Security Feature For Counterfeit Detection of Banknotes and Security Documents
    8.
    发明申请
    Multimodal Security Feature For Counterfeit Detection of Banknotes and Security Documents 审中-公开
    纸币和安全文件仿冒检测的多模式安全功能

    公开(公告)号:US20080164689A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-10

    申请号:US11908230

    申请日:2006-03-15

    IPC分类号: G07D7/08

    CPC分类号: G07D7/12 G07D7/08

    摘要: The present invention aims to provide a simple and reliable security element into a document, which can be recognized without special equipment. This aim is achieved with a paper or paper-like document with a surface, the surface being provided at least in a partial area with a background layer, wherein at least part of the surface of the document is provided with a security element comprising a series of protuberant structures spaced at regular interval. The protuberant structure creates a relief than can be easily recognized while rubbing the document. Contrarily to watermarks or other stamps, the fact that the structure is spaced at regular interval allows the user to better detect it over random structures. Regular interval does not mean that the space between each protuberant structure is equal. Regular means that each structure has a similar width and each space between the structures has also a similar width.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的在于提供一种简单可靠的安全元件到文件中,无需专门的设备即可被识别。 该目的通过具有表面的纸​​或纸状文件来实现,该表面至少设置在具有背景层的部分区域中,其中文件的表面的至少一部分设置有安全元件,该安全元件包括一系列 突起结构间隔一定间隔。 突出的结构创造了一个浮雕,而不是在摩擦文档时容易识别。 与水印或其他邮票相反,结构间隔规则的事实使得用户能够更好地通过随机结构进行检测。 常规间隔并不意味着每个突起结构之间的空间相等。 常规意味着每个结构具有相似的宽度,并且结构之间的每个空间也具有相似的宽度。

    Banknotes with a Printed Security Image That Can be Detected with One-Dimensional Signal Processing
    9.
    发明申请
    Banknotes with a Printed Security Image That Can be Detected with One-Dimensional Signal Processing 有权
    具有可以用一维信号处理检测到的打印安全图像的钞票

    公开(公告)号:US20080159615A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-03

    申请号:US11816235

    申请日:2005-10-12

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    摘要: The present invention aims to propose a method to generate a security pattern to be embedded in an original image having the particularity that the detection of the security pattern can be achieved through a simple, low processing capability device. The present invention proposes a method for generating a security image comprising an original image and a security pattern, characterized in that the security pattern has the form of a grating in which the lines width and/or the line spacing is modulated to embody a predefined data, the security image is generated by the modulation of at least one color of at least a part of the original image with the grating. The present invention belongs to the fields of security printing and copy protection of banknotes. It aims at preventing illegal copy and duplication of banknotes by printing a security image on the banknote. A device capable of detecting this security image with one-dimensional signal processing is described. Acquisition and printing devices that contain this detector can perform a quick, on-the-fly analysis of the images that transit through them during their normal course of operations, and refuse to perform their function on an image if it contains the security image. This analysis is fast enough relatively to the normal operation of the device so as to go unnoticed by the user. The security image is incorporated by a bi-level halftone image. The Fourier transform of this halftone image contains a two-dimensional pattern with a circular symmetry that is built by applying a 360-degree rotation to a one-dimensional signal. This one-dimensional signal exhibits a degree of self-similarity across a given range of scale changes. It may be detected by traversing the two-dimensional pattern along a straight line passing through its center.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的在于提出一种生成安装图案的方法,该安全图案被嵌入到具有通过简单的低处理能力设备可以实现安全图案的检测的特殊性的原始图像中。 本发明提出了一种用于生成包括原始图像和安全图案的安全图像的方法,其特征在于,安全图案具有光栅的形式,其中线宽度和/或线间距被调制以体现预定义的数据 通过用光栅调制原始图像的至少一部分的至少一种颜色来生成安全图像。 本发明属于纸币的安全印刷和复印保护领域。 旨在通过在钞票上打印安全图像来防止纸币的非法复制和复制。 描述能够利用一维信号处理来检测该安全图像的装置。 包含该检测器的采集和打印设备可以在其正常操作过程中对通过它们传输的图像执行快速,即时的分析,并且如果其包含安全图像,则拒绝对图像执行其功能。 该分析相对于设备的正常操作足够快,以至于用户不被注意。 安全图像由双层半色调图像合并。 该半色调图像的傅立叶变换包含通过向一维信号施加360度旋转而构建的具有圆形对称性的二维图案。 该一维信号在给定的尺度变化范围内表现出一定程度的自相似性。 可以通过沿着通过其中心的直线遍历二维图案来检测。

    Method for robust asymmetric modulation spatial marking with spatial sub-sampling
    10.
    发明申请
    Method for robust asymmetric modulation spatial marking with spatial sub-sampling 有权
    用于空间子采样的鲁棒非对称调制空间标记方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060147082A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-06

    申请号:US10527706

    申请日:2003-09-19

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    摘要: The aim of this invention is to propose a process allowing the application of a spatial marking, that is to say invisible to the eye, on a support. A constraint consists in authorizing the reading of this marking by an acquisition apparatus of the image of a lower resolution. This aim is achieved by a generation and application process on a support of a digital spatial marking of X×Y points according to a resolution of d1x by d1y points per surface unit, and intended to be read by a reading device with resolution d2x by d2y points by surface unit, taking into account that the ratio d1x/d2x and/or d1y/d2y is larger than 1, this process comprising the following steps: sub-sampling of the digital spatial marking in X according to a factor nx=d1x/d2x and in Y according to a factor ny=d1y/d2y, erosion of the points intended to be applied so as to allow one point every nx points in X and a point every nx points in Y, application of the spatial marking on the support.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提出允许在支持体上应用空间标记,即眼睛看不见的过程。 约束在于授权通过较低分辨率的图像的获取装置读取该标记。 这个目标是通过一个生成和应用程序来实现的,这个过程是根据每个表面单位d1y的d1x分辨率对XxY点的数字空间标记的支持进行的,并且意图由分辨率为d2x的读取装置读取d2× 考虑到d1x / d2x和/或d1y / d2y的比率大于1,该过程包括以下步骤:根据因子nx = d1x / d2x对X中的数字空间标记进行子采样,以及 根据因子ny = d1y / d2y的Y,侵蚀要施加的点,以便允许X中的每n个点一个点和Y中的每nx个点的点,在支撑上应用空间标记。