Low alloy steel
    1.
    发明授权
    Low alloy steel 有权
    低合金钢

    公开(公告)号:US07935303B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-03

    申请号:US12073324

    申请日:2008-03-04

    IPC分类号: C22C38/00 C22C38/22

    摘要: According to a low alloy steel of the present invention, compositional elements thereof are limited, and a metal structure thereof comprises bainite or martensite. Further, proper amounts of Nd inclusions are formed by appropriately selecting timings of deoxidation and Nd addition in melting a steel. Consequently, compatibility between high-temperature creep strength and long-term creep ductility, which is hardly established in conventional steels, can be achieved even in hostile conditions. Accordingly, the low alloy steel of the present invention can be widely applied as the material for the heat-resistant structural member used for a long time under the high-temperature and high-pressure conditions such as power plant boilers, turbines, and nuclear power plants.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的低合金钢,其组成元素受到限制,其金属结构包括贝氏体或马氏体。 此外,通过在钢中熔融时适当选择脱氧和Nd添加的定时,形成适量的Nd夹杂物。 因此,即使在恶劣的条件下,也可以实现在常规钢中难以确定的高温蠕变强度与长期蠕变延展性之间的相容性。 因此,本发明的低合金钢可以广泛地用作在高温高压条件下长时间使用的耐火构件的材料,例如发电厂锅炉,涡轮机和核能 植物。

    Low alloy steel
    2.
    发明申请
    Low alloy steel 审中-公开
    低合金钢

    公开(公告)号:US20080050265A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-28

    申请号:US11907575

    申请日:2007-10-15

    IPC分类号: C22C38/32

    摘要: A low alloy steel for a heat-resisting structural member being improved in long time creep ductility at high temperatures and temper softening resistance, characterized by comprising, by mass percent, C: 0.03 to 0.10%, Si: not more than 0.30%, Mn: not more than 1.0%, Cr: more than 1.5% to not more than 2.5%, Mo: 0.01 to 1.0%, V: 0.04 to 0.30%, Nb: 0.001 to 0.10%, Ti: 0.001 to 0.020%, B: 0.0001 to 0.020%, Al: 0.001 to 0.01% and Nd: 0.0001 to 0.050%, with the balance being Fe and impurities, wherein the content of P is not more than 0.020%, the content of S is not more than 0.003%, the content of N is less than 0.0050% and the content of O (oxygen) is not more than 0.0050% among the impurities, in which the value of BSO represented by the following formula (1) is 0.0001 to 0.010: BSO=B−(11/14)N−(11/32)S−(11/16)O  (1), wherein each element symbol in the formula (1) represents the content (by mass %) of the element concerned. The steel may further contain one or more element selected from among W, Cu, Ni, Co, Mg, Ca, La, Ce, Y, Sm and Pr.

    摘要翻译: 用于耐热结构件的低合金钢在高温下的长时间蠕变延展性和回火软化性得到改善,其特征在于以质量%计含有C:0.03至0.10%,Si:不大于0.30%,Mn :不大于1.0%,Cr:大于1.5%至不大于2.5%,Mo:0.01至1.0%,V:0.04至0.30%,Nb:0.001至0.10%,Ti:0.001至0.020%,B: 0.0001〜0.020%,Al:0.001〜0.01%,Nd:0.0001〜0.050%,余量为Fe和杂质,其中P含量不大于0.020%,S含量不大于0.003% 在下述式(1)表示的BSO值为0.0001〜0.010的<! - SIPO - >杂质中,N的含量小于0.0050%,O(氧)的含量为0.0050%以下。 line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> BSO = B-(11/14)N-(11/32)S-(11/16)O(1),< line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>其中式(1)中的每个元素符号 代表有关要素的内容(质量百分比)。 钢可以进一步含有选自W,Cu,Ni,Co,Mg,Ca,La,Ce,Y,Sm和Pr中的一种或多种元素。

    Ni-base heat resistant alloy
    3.
    发明授权
    Ni-base heat resistant alloy 有权
    镍基耐热合金

    公开(公告)号:US08293169B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-23

    申请号:US13070689

    申请日:2011-03-24

    IPC分类号: C22C19/05

    CPC分类号: C22C19/055 C22C19/056

    摘要: A high strength, ductile, and tough Ni-base heat resistant alloy comprises by mass percent, C: 0.1% or less, Si: 1% or less, Mn: 1% or less, Cr: not less than 15% to less than 28%, Fe: 15% or less, W: more than 5% to not more than 20%, Al: more than 0.5% to not more than 2%, Ti: more than 0.5% to not more than 2%, Nd: 0.001 to 0.1% and B: 0.0005 to 0.01%, with the balance being Ni and impurities. Impurity contents of P, S, Sn, Pb, Sb, Zn and As are P: 0.03% or less, S: 0.01% or less, Sn: 0.020% or less, Pb: 0.010% or less, Sb: 0.005% or less, Zn: 0.005% or less and As: 0.005% or less, and formulas of [0.015≦Nd+13.4×B≦0.13], [Sn+Pb≦0.025] and [Sb+Zn +As≦0.010] are met.

    摘要翻译: 高强度,延性和韧性的Ni基耐热合金,以质量%计,C:0.1%以下,Si:1%以下,Mn:1%以下,Cr:15%以上,小于 28%,Fe:15%以下,W:5%以上20%以下,Al:0.5%以上2%以下,Ti:0.5%以上且2%以下,Nd :0.001〜0.1%,B:0.0005〜0.01%,余量为Ni和杂质。 P,S,Sn,Pb,Sb,Zn和As的杂质含量P:0.03%以下,S:0.01%以下,Sn:0.020%以下,Pb:0.010%以下,Sb:0.005% 较少,Zn:0.005%以下,As:0.005%以下,[0.015&nlE; Nd + 13.4×B&nlE; 0.13],[Sn + Pb&nlE; 0.025]和[Sb + Zn + As&nlE; 0.025] 见面

    Low alloy steel
    4.
    发明申请
    Low alloy steel 有权
    低合金钢

    公开(公告)号:US20080156400A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-03

    申请号:US12073324

    申请日:2008-03-04

    IPC分类号: C22C38/22

    摘要: According to a low alloy steel of the present invention, compositional elements thereof are limited, and a metal structure thereof comprises bainite or martensite. Further, a proper amounts of Nd inclusions are formed by appropriately selecting timings of deoxidation and Nd addition in melting a steel. Consequently, compatibility between high-temperature creep strength and long-term creep ductility, which is hardly established in conventional steels, can be achieved even in hostile conditions. Accordingly, the low alloy steel of the present invention can be widely applied as the material for the heat-resistant structural member used for a long time under the high-temperature and high-pressure conditions such as power plant boilers, turbines, and nuclear power plants.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的低合金钢,其组成元素受到限制,其金属结构包括贝氏体或马氏体。 此外,通过在钢中熔融时适当选择脱氧和Nd添加的定时,形成适量的Nd夹杂物。 因此,即使在恶劣的条件下,也可以实现在常规钢中难以确定的高温蠕变强度与长期蠕变延展性之间的相容性。 因此,本发明的低合金钢可以广泛地用作在高温高压条件下长时间使用的耐火构件的材料,例如发电厂锅炉,涡轮机和核能 植物。

    Method for manufacturing a high alloy pipe
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing a high alloy pipe 有权
    高合金管制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08701455B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-22

    申请号:US12650585

    申请日:2009-12-31

    IPC分类号: B21B19/04

    摘要: A method for manufacturing a high alloy pipe comprises hot working, a high alloy material pipe having controlled amounts of C, Si, Mn, P, S, Ni, Cr, Mo, Cu, Al, N, O, and optionally Ca, Mg, and rare earth elements, with the balance Fe. The pipe composition satisfies the formula N×O≦0.001. The pipe is subjected to cold working to form the high alloy pipe, wherein the final cold working process is performed under the condition that a working ratio Rd in the reduction of area satisfies 15≦Rd (%)≦370×(C+N), where N, O and C are the contents (by mass percent) of the respective elements, and Rd is the working ratio (%) in the reduction of area. The pipe has an excellent ductility and an excellent corrosion resistance when cold working is performed to obtain a high strength after pipe-making.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造高合金管的方法包括热加工,具有受控量的C,Si,Mn,P,S,Ni,Cr,Mo,Cu,Al,N,O以及任选的Ca,Mg的高合金材料管 ,稀土元素,余量为Fe。 管道组成满足公式N×O&nlE; 0.001。 管道进行冷加工以形成高合金管,其中在减少面积的加工率Rd满足15&lt; nlE的条件下进行最终冷加工工艺; Rd(%)&nlE; 370×(C + N ),其中N,O和C是各元素的含量(按质量百分比),Rd是面积减少的加工率(%)。 在进行冷加工以获得制管后的高强度时,该管具有优良的延展性和优异的耐腐蚀性。

    Low alloy steel for high-pressure hydrogen gas environment and container for high-pressure hydrogen
    7.
    发明授权
    Low alloy steel for high-pressure hydrogen gas environment and container for high-pressure hydrogen 有权
    用于高压氢气环境的低合金钢和用于高压氢的容器

    公开(公告)号:US08663400B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-04

    申请号:US12470888

    申请日:2009-06-12

    IPC分类号: C22C38/12 C22C38/22 C22C38/24

    摘要: Provided is a low alloy steel for high-pressure hydrogen gas environments, which contains, by mass percent, C: 0.15 to 0.60%, Si: 0.05 to 0.5%, Mn: 0.05 to 3.0%, P: not more than 0.025%, S: not more than 0.010%, Al: 0.005 to 0.10%, Mo: 0.5 to 3.0%, V: 0.05 to 0.30%, O (oxygen): not more than 0.01%, N: not more than 0.03%, and the balance Fe and impurities, and has tensile strength of not less than 900 MPa. This low alloy steel desirably contains B of 0.0003 to 0.003%, but in this case, N is limited to not more than 0.010%. It is desirable to contain at least one among Cr, Nb, Ti, Zr, and Ca. The contents of Mo and V desirably satisfy the following formula (1): [Mo(%)]·[V(%)]0.2≧0.32  (1).

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种高压氢气环境用低合金钢,以质量%计含有C:0.15〜0.60%,Si:0.05〜0.5%,Mn:0.05〜3.0%,P:0.025%以下, S:0.010%以下,Al:0.005〜0.10%,Mo:0.5〜3.0%,V:0.05〜0.30%,O(氧):0.01%以下,N:0.03以下, 平衡Fe和杂质,抗拉强度不低于900MPa。 该低合金钢理想地含有0.0003〜0.003%的B,但在这种情况下,将N限制在0.010%以下。 期望含有Cr,Nb,Ti,Zr和Ca中的至少一种。 Mo和V的含量优选满足下式(1):[Mo(%)]·[V(%)] 0.2> = 0.32(1)。

    Ni base alloy pipe stock and method for manufacturing the same
    9.
    发明申请
    Ni base alloy pipe stock and method for manufacturing the same 审中-公开
    镍基合金管材及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070181225A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-09

    申请号:US11643824

    申请日:2006-12-22

    IPC分类号: C22C19/05

    摘要: A Ni base alloy pipe stock having a chemical composition comprising, by mass %, C≦0.04%, Si≦0.50%, Mn: 0.01 to 6.0%, P≦0.03%, S≦0.01%, Cr: 15 to 30%, Ni: more than 45% to not more than 60%, Mo: 0 to 18%, W: 0 to 36%, with Mo(%)+0.5W(%): more than 1.5% to not more than 18%, Cu: 0.01 to 1.5%, Al≦0.01% and N: 0.0005 to 0.20%, and the balance substantially being Fe, with 1380−5000P−100S−4400C≧1300, Ni+10(Mo+0.5W)+100N≦200, (Ni−50)+10(N−0.1)−2(Cr−25)−5(Mo+0.5W−6)+12≧0, can be manufactured into a seamless pipe by use of a Mannesmann piercing and rolling mill because of its excellent inner surface properties. The resulting seamless pipe has excellent mechanical properties and moreover has excellent corrosion resistance in a sour gas environment, and thus, the Ni base alloy pipe stock can be used as a pipe stock for oil country tubular goods and line pipes and further as a pipe stock for various structural members of nuclear power plants and chemical industrial plants.

    摘要翻译: 1.一种Ni基合金管材,其特征在于,以质量%计含有C <= 0.04%,Si <0.50%,Mn:0.01〜6.0%,P <0.03%,S <0.01%,Cr:15 至30%,Ni:大于45%至不超过60%,Mo:0至18%,W:0至36%,Mo(%)+ 0.5W(%):大于1.5%至不超过 超过18%,Cu:0.01〜1.5%,Al≤0.01%,N:0.0005〜0.20%,余量基本上为Fe,1380-5000P-100S-4400C> = 1300,Ni + 10(Mo + 0.5 W)+ 100N <= 200,(Ni-50)+10(N-0.1)-2(Cr-25)-5(Mo + 0.5W-6)+12> = 0可制成无缝管 通过使用Mannesmann穿孔轧机,因为它具有优异的内表面性能。 所得到的无缝管具有优异的机械性能,并且在酸性气体环境中具有优异的耐腐蚀性,因此,Ni基合金管材可用作油井管状物料和管线管的管材,还可用作管材 为核电厂和化工厂的各种结构成员。

    Image forming device, image forming method, image forming program, and recording medium
    10.
    发明申请
    Image forming device, image forming method, image forming program, and recording medium 有权
    图像形成装置,图像形成方法,图像形成程序和记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US20070127042A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-07

    申请号:US11633017

    申请日:2006-12-04

    IPC分类号: G06F15/00

    摘要: An image forming device comprises a tray parameter table in which tray IDs for identifying one or trays of the image forming device and tray parameters for the respective tray IDs are stored in a mutually associated manner. A replacing unit receives an input tray ID and an input tray change parameter specified by an externally supplied printer control protocol, and replaces a tray parameter contained in the tray parameter table and corresponding to a tray ID which is the same as the input tray ID, by the input tray change parameter.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成装置包括托盘参数表,其中以相互关联的方式存储用于识别图像形成装置的一个或托盘的托盘ID和用于各个托盘ID的托盘参数。 替换单元接收由外部提供的打印机控制协议指定的输入托盘ID和输入托盘改变参数,并且替换托盘参数表中包含的托盘参数并对应于与输入托盘ID相同的托盘ID, 通过进纸盘更改参数。