Image forming apparatus with high release characteristic of a toner image
    2.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus with high release characteristic of a toner image 有权
    具有调色剂图像的高释放特性的图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US06272304B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-07

    申请号:US09512663

    申请日:2000-02-24

    IPC分类号: G03G1510

    摘要: An image forming apparatus with high release characteristic of a toner image, which can acquire a good imprint for a long time, is provided. In the image forming apparatus using the liquid development method, by giving release agent under the visible image formed by the liquid development, which forms release layer on latent image support before development, and is, the image forming apparatus with high release characteristic of a toner image, which can acquire good transfer characteristic for a long time, is realized.

    摘要翻译: 提供了能够长时间获得良好压印的调色剂图像的高释放特性的图像形成装置。在使用液体显影方法的图像形成装置中,通过在由液体形成的可见图像之下赋予脱模剂 显影,其在显影之前在潜像支撑上形成释放层,并且是能够长时间获得良好的转印特性的调色剂图像的具有高释放特性的图像形成装置。

    Electrophotographic photosensitive body and wet electrophotographic apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photosensitive body and wet electrophotographic apparatus 有权
    电子照相感光体和湿电子照相设备

    公开(公告)号:US06447966B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-10

    申请号:US09521900

    申请日:2000-03-09

    IPC分类号: G03G5147

    摘要: This invention is to provide an electrophotographic photosensitive body used in a wet electrophotographic apparatus and including a substrate having a conductive surface, and a photosensitive layer formed on the conductive surface of the substrate and changing in a charged state upon being irradiated with light, the photosensitive layer having, on an exposed surface, C—F bonds and C—H bonds for which the ratio of the number NCF of C—F bonds to the number NCH of C—H bonds satisfies, on the exposed surface of the photosensitive layer, a relationship represented by 2/100

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种电子照相感光体,其用于湿电子照相设备中,并且包括具有导电表面的基底和形成在基底的导电表面上的感光层,并且在照射光时在充电状态下变化。 在暴露的表面上具有CF键和CH键的CF键和CH键,CF键的数目NCF与CH键的NCH的数量的比例在感光层的暴露的表面上满足由湿式电子照相设备 使用电子照相感光体。

    Apparatus and method for image formation with a liquid developer
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for image formation with a liquid developer 失效
    用液体显影剂成像的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06725006B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-20

    申请号:US10460182

    申请日:2003-06-13

    IPC分类号: G03G1510

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0121

    摘要: Image forming apparatus which form an image on a substrate and uses a liquid developer containing toner particles and a solvent. One embodiment includes a latent image retaining body, a first developing surface facing the latent image retaining body at a first development station, a latent image forming unit, and a second developing surface facing the latent image retaining body at a second development station. The latent image retaining body has a photosensitive layer which has a dielectric constant &egr;P [C2/Nm2] and an average thickness dp [m]. The photosensitive layer retains an image developed by the first developing surface and a latent image comprising image and non-image regions formed by the latent image forming unit. The second developing surface is supplied with a developing electrical potential having an electrical potential difference &Dgr;V from an electrical potential of non-image region of the latent image. The plurality of toner particles of the first liquid developer has a volume density &rgr;m[kg/m3], a surface density mr[kg/m2], a dielectric constant &egr;r [C2/Nm2], an average radius r [m], and a density of electrical charge qr[C/kg], and the image developed on the latent image retaining body by the first developing surface has an average thickness dr [m] at the second development station. The second liquid developer has an average thickness dt [m] at the second development station and a dielectric constant &egr;t [C2/Nm2], wherein following equations are satisfied, 1 × 10 - 11 ⁡ [ N ] ≤ 4 ⁢   ⁢ π ⁢   ⁢ r 3 ⁢ ρ m ⁢ q r 3 ⁢ ( - q r ⁢ m r ϵ r ⁢ d r ⁢ ( d r - 1 A ⁢ d r m r ⁢ ( - Δ ⁢   ⁢ V q r + ( d r 2 ⁢   ⁢ ϵ r + d t ϵ t ) ⁢ m r ) ) ) ≤ 8 × 10 - 9 ⁡ [ N ] , and ⁢   ⁢ A = d p ϵ p + d r ϵ r + d t ϵ t .

    摘要翻译: 在基板上形成图像并使用含有调色剂颗粒和溶剂的液体显影剂的图像形成装置。 一个实施例包括潜像保持体,在第一显影台处面对潜像保持体的第一显影表面,潜像形成单元和在第二显影站处面对潜像保持体的第二显影表面。 潜像保持体具有介电常数εP[C 2 / Nm 2]和平均厚度dp [m]的感光层。 感光层保持由第一显影表面显影的图像和包括由潜像形成单元形成的图像和非图像区域的潜像。 向第二显影表面供给具有与潜像的非图像区域的电势相差电位差ΔVa的显影电位。 第一液体显影剂的多个调色剂颗粒的体积密度rhom [kg / m 3],表面密度mr [kg / m 2],介电常数ε[C 2 / Nm 2 >],平均半径r [m]和电荷密度qr [C / kg],由第一显影面在潜像保持体上显影的图像在第二显影面上具有平均厚度dr [m] 开发站。 第二液体显影剂在第二显影台具有平均厚度dt [m]和介电常数εil[C 2 / Nm 2],其中满足以下等式:

    Apparatus and method for image formation with a liquid developer
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for image formation with a liquid developer 失效
    用液体显影剂成像的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06600890B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-29

    申请号:US09974787

    申请日:2001-10-12

    IPC分类号: G03G1510

    CPC分类号: G03G15/0121

    摘要: Image forming apparatus which form an image on a substrate and uses a liquid developer containing toner particles and a solvent. One embodiment includes a latent image retaining body, a first developing surface facing the latent image retaining body at a first development station, a latent image forming unit, and a second developing surface facing the latent image retaining body at a second development station. The latent image retaining body has a photosensitive layer which has a dielectric constant ∈p [C2/Nm2] and an average thickness dp [m]. The photosensitive layer retains an image developed by the first developing surface and a latent image comprising image and non-image regions formed by the latent image forming unit. The second developing surface is supplied with a developing electrical potential having an electrical potential difference &Dgr;V from an electrical potential of non-image region of the latent image. The plurality of toner particles of the first liquid developer has a volume density &rgr;m [kg/m3], a surface density mr [kg/m2], a dielectric constant ∈r [C2/Nm2], an average radius r [m], and a density of electrical charge qr [C/kg], and the image developed on the latent image retaining body by the first developing surface has an average thickness dr [m] at the second development station. The second liquid developer has an average thickness dt [m] at the second development station and a dielectric constant ∈t [C2/Nm2], wherein following equations are satisfied, 1 × 10 - 11 ⁡ [ N ] ≤ 4 ⁢ π ⁢   ⁢ r 3 ⁢ ρ m ⁢ q r 3 ⁢ ( - q r ⁢ m r ϵ r ⁢ d r ⁢ ( d r - 1 A ⁢ d r m r ⁢ ( - Δ ⁢   ⁢ V q r + ( d r 2 ⁢   ⁢ ϵ r + d t ϵ t ) ⁢ m r ) ) ) ≤ 8 × 10 - 9 ⁡ [ N ] , ⁢ and ⁢   ⁢ A = d p ϵ p + d r ϵ r + d t ϵ t .

    摘要翻译: 在基板上形成图像并使用含有调色剂颗粒和溶剂的液体显影剂的图像形成装置。 一个实施例包括潜像保持体,在第一显影台处面对潜像保持体的第一显影表面,潜像形成单元和在第二显影站处面对潜像保持体的第二显影表面。 潜像保持体具有介电常数为inp [C2 / Nm2]和平均厚度dp [m]的感光层。 感光层保持由第一显影表面显影的图像和包括由潜像形成单元形成的图像和非图像区域的潜像。 向第二显影表面提供具有与潜像的非图像区域的电位相差电位差DELTAV的显影电位。 第一液体显影剂的多个调色剂颗粒的体积密度rhom [kg / m3],表面密度mr [kg / m2],介电常数为inr [C2 / Nm2],平均半径r [m] 和电荷密度qr [C / kg],并且由第一显影面在潜像保持体上显影的图像在第二显影台具有平均厚度dr [m]。 第二液体显影剂在第二显影台具有平均厚度dt [m],介电常数为int [C2 / Nm2],其中满足以下等式,

    Image forming apparatus and image forming method
    8.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus and image forming method 失效
    图像形成装置和使用液体显影剂的成像方法

    公开(公告)号:US06314253B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-06

    申请号:US09471488

    申请日:1999-12-23

    IPC分类号: G03G1510

    CPC分类号: G03G15/11

    摘要: Disclosed is image forming apparatus, including a photoconductor, a charger charging the surface of the photoconductor, a light source exposing the charged surface of the photoconductor to light to form a latent image, a developing unit supplying a liquid developing agent containing a liquid component and a solid component onto the photoconductor so as to convert the latent image into a visible image, a liquid component adjusting unit for adjusting the weight of the liquid component of the liquid developing agent on the surface of the photoconductor to meet the relationship of 0.1≦Ml/Ms≦4.0, where Ms represents the weight of the solid component of the developing agent supplied onto the photoconductor, and Ml represents the weight of the Liquid component of the developing agent, and a transfer unit transferring the visible image onto an image carrier.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种图像形成装置,包括光电导体,对感光体的表面充电的充电器,将感光体的带电表面曝光以形成潜像的光源,提供含有液体成分的液体显影剂的显影单元和 将固体成分转印到感光体上,以将潜像转换为可见光图像;液体成分调节单元,用于调节光电导体表面上的液体显影剂的液体成分的重量,以满足0.1 <= M1 / Ms <= 4.0,其中Ms表示提供到光电导体上的显影剂的固体组分的重量,M1表示显影剂的液体组分的重量,以及将可见图像转印到图像上的转印单元 载体

    IMAGE SENSOR AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
    9.
    发明申请
    IMAGE SENSOR AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF 有权
    图像传感器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100025584A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-04

    申请号:US12508846

    申请日:2009-07-24

    IPC分类号: H01L31/02 H01L31/00

    摘要: An image sensor includes a semiconductor substrate; first pixels laid out above cavities provided within the semiconductor substrate, the first pixels converting thermal energy generated by incident light into an electric signal; supporting parts connected between the first pixels and the semiconductor substrate, the supporting parts supporting the first pixels above the cavities; and second pixels fixedly provided on the semiconductor substrate without via the cavities, wherein a plurality of the first pixels and a plurality of the second pixels are laid out two-dimensionally to form a pixel region, and each of the second pixels is adjacent to the first pixels.

    摘要翻译: 图像传感器包括半导体衬底; 第一像素被布置在设置在半导体衬底内的腔上方,第一像素将由入射光产生的热能转换为电信号; 连接在第一像素和半导体衬底之间的支撑部件,支撑部件支撑空腔上方的第一像素; 以及固定地设置在半导体衬底上的第二像素,而不经由空腔,其中多个第一像素和多个第二像素被二维布置以形成像素区域,并且每个第二像素与 第一个像素。

    Uncooled infrared image sensor
    10.
    发明授权
    Uncooled infrared image sensor 有权
    未冷却的红外图像传感器

    公开(公告)号:US08338902B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-25

    申请号:US13050512

    申请日:2011-03-17

    IPC分类号: H01L31/024

    摘要: An uncooled infrared image sensor according to an embodiments includes: a plurality of pixel cells formed in a first region on a semiconductor substrate; a reference pixel cell formed in a second region on the semiconductor substrate and corresponding to each row or each column of the pixel cells; a supporting unit formed for each of the pixel cell and supporting a corresponding pixel cell; and an interconnect unit formed for each reference pixel cell. Each of the pixel cells includes: a first infrared absorption film and a first heat sensitive element. The reference pixel cell includes: a second infrared absorption film and a second heat sensitive element, the second heat sensitive element having the same characteristics as characteristics of the first heat sensitive element. The third and fourth interconnects of the interconnect unit have the same electrical resistance as electrical resistance of the first and second interconnects of the supporting unit.

    摘要翻译: 根据实施例的非制冷红外图像传感器包括:形成在半导体衬底上的第一区域中的多个像素单元; 形成在所述半导体衬底上的与所述像素单元的每列或每列相对应的所述半导体衬底上的第二区域中的参考像素单元; 为每个像素单元形成的支撑单元,并支撑相应的像素单元; 以及为每个参考像素单元形成的互连单元。 每个像素单元包括:第一红外线吸收膜和第一热敏元件。 参考像素单元包括:第二红外线吸收膜和第二热敏元件,第二热敏元件具有与第一热敏元件的特性相同的特性。 互连单元的第三和第四互连具有与支撑单元的第一和第二互连的电阻相同的电阻。