公开(公告)号：US06220146B1

公开(公告)日：2001-04-24

申请号：US09390726

申请日：1999-09-07

申请人： Masaki Ota ,  Keiichi Kato ,  Taku Adaniya ,  Kenta Nishimura

发明人： Masaki Ota ,  Keiichi Kato ,  Taku Adaniya ,  Kenta Nishimura

IPC分类号： F16J1518

CPC分类号： F04B27/1045 ,  F04B27/0878

摘要： A single headed piston type refrigerant compressor having a cylinder block forming therein a plurality of cylinder bores receiving a plurality of single-headed pistons for reciprocation therein, and a front housing joined to the cylinder block to define a crank chamber for receiving therein a cam plate. An extended bore-forming portion of the cylinder block having partial cylindrical guide surfaces each being continuous with the corresponding cylinder bore and capable of being in slide contact with the piston head portion of the single-headed piston and the outer circumference of a shoe-holding portion of the single-headed piston is formed by extending a peripheral portion of a front end of the cylinder block into the crank chamber. A projecting portion formed on each single head piston protrudes from a side end surface of the shoe-holding portion extending behind the piston head portion into the crank chamber. Therefore, the extended bore-forming portion can additionally be extended toward the crank chamber by a length corresponding to the distance of dislocation of the projecting portion into a space on the front side of the crank chamber to increase additionally the length of contact of the piston with cylinder bore.

摘要翻译： 一种单头活塞式制冷压缩机，其具有在其中形成有多个用于往复运动的多个单头活塞的气缸孔的气缸体，以及连接到气缸体的前壳体，以限定用于在其中容纳凸轮板的曲柄室 。 气缸体的延伸孔形成部分具有部分圆柱形引导表面，每个引导表面与相应的气缸孔连续并且能够与单头活塞的活塞头部分和鞋保持件 单头活塞的一部分通过将气缸体的前端的周边部分延伸到曲柄室中而形成。 形成在每个单个头活塞上的突出部分从延伸在活塞头部分后面的鞋保持部分的侧端表面突出到曲柄室中。 因此，延伸的孔形成部分可以另外地朝向曲柄室延伸一个长度，该长度对应于突出部分到曲柄室前侧的空间的位移距离，以增加活塞的接触长度 带气缸孔。

公开(公告)号：US06508634B2

公开(公告)日：2003-01-21

申请号：US09905142

申请日：2001-07-13

申请人： Masaki Ota ,  Ken Suitou ,  Tomoji Tarutani ,  Kenta Nishimura ,  Taku Adaniya ,  Ryo Matsubara

发明人： Masaki Ota ,  Ken Suitou ,  Tomoji Tarutani ,  Kenta Nishimura ,  Taku Adaniya ,  Ryo Matsubara

IPC分类号： F04B126

CPC分类号： F04B27/1081

摘要： A compressor C has a construction comprising a cylinder block 1 in which cylinder bores 1a are formed, a front housing 2 and a rear housing 4 which are arranged at the front and at the rear, respectively, of the cylinder block 1. Pistons 20 which are accommodated in each cylinder bore 1a so as to be able to reciprocate, are connected to the cam plate 12, which connects to a drive shaft 6 so as to be able to integrally rotate, so as to operate, and the pistons 20 compress refrigerant gas according to the rotation of the drive shaft 6. A suction muffler 40, a discharge muffler 41 and a control valve 31 are provided between the cylinder bores 1a in the cylinder block 1. Further, a unit 60 which comprises a discharge check valve and an oil separator is disposed in the suction muffler 40.

公开(公告)号：US06508633B2

公开(公告)日：2003-01-21

申请号：US09884190

申请日：2001-06-19

申请人： Ryo Matsubara ,  Tomoji Tarutani ,  Ken Suitou ,  Kenta Nishimura ,  Taku Adaniya ,  Masaki Ota

发明人： Ryo Matsubara ,  Tomoji Tarutani ,  Ken Suitou ,  Kenta Nishimura ,  Taku Adaniya ,  Masaki Ota

IPC分类号： F04B126

CPC分类号： F04B27/1072

摘要： A swash plate type compressor of variable capacity type including a rotary drive shaft, a swash plate angle adjusting device for adjusting the inclination angle between a minimum and a maximum angle, and wherein the_swash plate has a first center point at the maximum inclination angle and a second center point at the minimum inclination angle, each of the center points being an intersection between an intermediate plane of the swash plate which is intermediate in the thickness direction and a centerline of the swash plate, the two center points being located on the rotation axis, or the first center point being located on the rotation axis or offset therefrom on one side of the rotation axis corresponding to the compression-end circumferential part of the swash plate, while the second center point is offset a larger distance from the rotation axis than the first center point.

摘要翻译： 一种可变容量型的斜盘式压缩机，包括旋转驱动轴，用于调节最小和最大角度之间的倾斜角度的斜盘角度调节装置，并且其中洗涤板具有最大倾斜角的第一中心点和 第二中心点以最小倾斜角度，每个中心点是在厚度方向上中间的斜盘的中间平面与斜盘的中心线之间的交点，两个中心点位于旋转轴线上 或者第一中心点位于与旋转轴的压缩端圆周部对应的旋转轴的一侧上的旋转轴上或偏移的位置，而第二中心点偏离旋转轴的距离比距离旋转轴更大的距离比 第一个中心点。

公开(公告)号：US06257836B1

公开(公告)日：2001-07-10

申请号：US09493762

申请日：2000-01-28

申请人： Masaki Ota ,  Kazuya Kimura ,  Ken Suitou ,  Kenta Nishimura ,  Hirotaka Kurakake ,  Taku Adaniya

发明人： Masaki Ota ,  Kazuya Kimura ,  Ken Suitou ,  Kenta Nishimura ,  Hirotaka Kurakake ,  Taku Adaniya

IPC分类号： F04B126

CPC分类号： F04B27/1804 ,  F04B2027/1813 ,  F04B2027/1831 ,  F04B2027/1854 ,  F04B2027/1859

摘要： A displacement control valve for a compressor is provided. When current to a coil is stopped due to, for example, a broken wire, the control valve prevents the load acting on a variable displacement compressor from becoming excessive. A suction chamber is connected to a crank chamber by a control passage. A bellows actuates a valve body in accordance with the pressure in a suction chamber thereby regulating the opening size of the control passage. The compressor displacement is varied accordingly. A solenoid varies the attraction between a plunger and a fixed core in accordance with the level of current supplied to a coil thereby changing a target pressure. The bellows is actuated based on the target pressure. The solenoid increases the target pressure as the current to the coil is decreased. When the current to the coil is stopped, the solenoid maximizes the target pressure.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于压缩机的排量控制阀。 当由于例如断丝导致线圈的电流停止时，控制阀防止作用在可变排量压缩机上的负载变得过大。 吸入室通过控制通道连接到曲柄室。 波纹管根据吸入室内的压力来驱动阀体，由此调节控制通道的开口尺寸。 压缩机排量相应变化。 螺线管根据提供给线圈的电流水平改变柱塞和固定铁芯之间的吸引力，从而改变目标压力。 波纹管基于目标压力启动。 当线圈的电流减小时，螺线管增加了目标压力。 当线圈的电流停止时，螺线管使目标压力最大化。

公开(公告)号：US6158970A

公开(公告)日：2000-12-12

申请号：US280115

申请日：1999-03-26

申请人： Masaki Ota ,  Taku Adaniya ,  Kenta Nishimura ,  Hirotaka Kurakake ,  Osamu Hiramatsu ,  Hisakazu Kobayashi ,  Yasunori Makino ,  Ken Suitou ,  Kenji Takenaka

发明人： Masaki Ota ,  Taku Adaniya ,  Kenta Nishimura ,  Hirotaka Kurakake ,  Osamu Hiramatsu ,  Hisakazu Kobayashi ,  Yasunori Makino ,  Ken Suitou ,  Kenji Takenaka

IPC分类号： F04B49/08 ,  F04B27/08 ,  F04B27/10 ,  F04B27/14 ,  F04B27/18 ,  F04B39/10 ,  F04B1/26

CPC分类号： F04B39/1006 ,  F04B27/1036 ,  F04B27/1804 ,  F04B2027/1827 ,  F04B2027/1831 ,  F04B2027/1877

摘要： A variable displacement compressor that decreases displacement to reduce compression load without imbalancing the rotation of the drive shaft when the rotating speed of the compressor's drive shaft exceeds a predetermined limit value. The compressor includes a pressurizing passage connecting a crank chamber to a discharge chamber. A rotated guide rotates integrally with the drive shaft. The pressurizing passage is opened and closed by a valve body. Orbiting balls, which contact the valve body, are arranged about the axis of the drive shaft and the rotated guide. The balls follow the rotation of the rotated guide and orbit about the axis. The orbiting radius of the balls varies. A spring urges the balls in a direction decreasing the orbiting radius of the balls. When the rotating speed of the drive shaft exceeds the limit value, centrifugal force moves the balls against the force of the spring and increases the orbiting diameter of the balls. This moves the valve body and increases the size of the pressurizing passage.

摘要翻译： 一种可变排量压缩机，当压缩机的驱动轴的转速超过预定极限值时，减小位移以减小压缩载荷，而不会使驱动轴的旋转不平衡。 压缩机包括将曲柄室连接到排出室的加压通道。 旋转的导向件与驱动轴一体地旋转。 加压通道由阀体打开和关闭。 与阀体接触的轨道球围绕驱动轴的轴线和旋转的引导件布置。 球跟随旋转的引导件的旋转并围绕轴线轨道。 球的轨道半径变化。 弹簧以减小球的旋转半径的方向推动球。 当驱动轴的旋转速度超过极限值时，离心力抵抗弹簧的力而移动球，并增加滚珠的旋转直径。 这使得阀体移动并增加了加压通道的尺寸。

公开(公告)号：US06647737B2

公开(公告)日：2003-11-18

申请号：US09859278

申请日：2001-05-17

申请人： Ken Suitou ,  Masaki Ota ,  Kenta Nishimura ,  Taku Adaniya ,  Ryo Matsubara ,  Yoshikazu Fukutani

发明人： Ken Suitou ,  Masaki Ota ,  Kenta Nishimura ,  Taku Adaniya ,  Ryo Matsubara ,  Yoshikazu Fukutani

IPC分类号： G01H1100

CPC分类号： B60H1/3223 ,  F04B27/18 ,  F04B2027/1813 ,  F04B2027/1827 ,  F04B2027/185 ,  F04B2027/1895

摘要： A compressor includes a discharge chamber and a retaining passage, which is located downstream of the discharge chamber. A control valve controls the displacement of the compressor in relation to the pressure difference between a first pressure monitoring point in the discharge chamber and a second pressure monitoring point in the retaining passage. A pressure introducing passage connects the retaining passage to the control valve. The pressure introducing passage has an opening to the retaining passage. An inlet member is located in the retaining passage to cover the opening. The inlet member has a pressure introducing port that functions as the second pressure monitoring point. The pressure of the refrigerant in the retaining passage is supplied from the pressure introducing port to the control valve through the pressure introducing passage. The inlet member easily alters the position of the pressure introducing port in the retaining passage.

公开(公告)号：US06332757B1

公开(公告)日：2001-12-25

申请号：US09565127

申请日：2000-05-04

申请人： Morio Kaneko ,  Ichiro Ohkawara ,  Masaki Ota ,  Ken Suitou ,  Kenta Nishimura ,  Taku Adaniya

发明人： Morio Kaneko ,  Ichiro Ohkawara ,  Masaki Ota ,  Ken Suitou ,  Kenta Nishimura ,  Taku Adaniya

IPC分类号： F04B126

CPC分类号： F04B27/1804 ,  F04B2027/1813 ,  F04B2027/1831 ,  F04B2027/1854 ,  F04B2027/1859 ,  F05C2251/08

摘要： A valve housing has a communication passage communicating a suction port of the compressor with a crank chamber of the compressor. A valve element opens and closes the communication passage, and a spring member resiliently biases the valve element toward the closed position. A pressure actuated unit moves the valve element toward the open position by a suction pressure of the compressor. The spring member includes a spring made of a temperature responsive material. The spring decreases in its resilient force in an opening direction of the valve element with increase of an outer-air temperature. The spring member has a primary spring made of an ordinary resilient material for resiliently biasing the valve element toward the closed position and a correction spring made of a material having a temperature positive characteristic. The correction spring provides a correction spring force smaller than a primary force of the primary spring in the opposite direction to the primary force. The combined spring force of the primary spring and the correction spring acting on the valve element.

摘要翻译： 阀壳体具有将压缩机的吸入口与压缩机的曲轴室连通的连通通道。 阀元件打开和关闭连通通道，并且弹簧构件弹性地偏压阀元件朝向关闭位置。 压力驱动单元通过压缩机的吸入压力将阀元件移向打开位置。 弹簧构件包括由温度响应材料制成的弹簧。 随着外部空气温度的增加，弹簧在阀元件的打开方向上的弹性减小。 弹簧构件具有由普通弹性材料制成的弹簧弹簧弹簧偏压阀元件朝向关闭位置的弹簧构件和由具有温度正特性的材料制成的校正弹簧。 校正弹簧提供的校正弹簧力小于主弹簧的主力与主力相反的方向。 主弹簧的组合弹簧力和作用在阀元件上的校正弹簧。

公开(公告)号：US06234763B1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-22

申请号：US09443263

申请日：1999-11-22

申请人： Masaki Ota ,  Kenta Nishimura ,  Hirotaka Kurakake ,  Taku Adaniya

发明人： Masaki Ota ,  Kenta Nishimura ,  Hirotaka Kurakake ,  Taku Adaniya

IPC分类号： F04B126

CPC分类号： F04B27/1804 ,  F04B2027/1827 ,  F04B2027/1859 ,  F04B2027/1877 ,  F04B2207/0422

摘要： A variable displacement compressor the displacement of which is externally controlled is provided. The compressor has basically the same structure as prior art compressors except for simple differences. A pressure sensing chamber of a displacement control valve is connected to a suction chamber by an outlet passage. A bellows is located in the pressure sensing chamber. The bellows expands and contracts in accordance with the pressure in the sensing chamber. A valve chamber forms part of a displacement control passage, which is used to control the pressure of a crank chamber. A valve body is located in the valve chamber. The valve body is moved by the bellows to open and close the displacement control passage. Highly pressurized gas from the discharge chamber is supplied to the pressure sensing chamber through an inlet passage. The gas in the pressure sensing chamber is released to the suction chamber through the outlet passage. An electromagnetic valve is located in the outlet passage to regulate the flow of refrigerant gas from the sensing chamber. The outlet passage also includes a bypass passage. The bypass passage bypasses the electromagnetic valve and constantly communicates the pressure sensing chamber with the suction chamber.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种可变排量压缩机，其位移由外部控制。 除了简单的差异之外，压缩机具有与现有技术的压缩机基本相同的结构。 排量控制阀的压力检测室通过出口通道连接到吸入室。 波纹管位于压力传感室中。 波纹管根据传感室内的压力而膨胀和收缩。 阀室形成位移控制通道的一部分，用于控制曲柄室的压力。 阀体位于阀室中。 阀体通过波纹管移动以打开和关闭位移控制通道。 来自排放室的高压气体通过入口通道供应到压力感测室。 压力检测室中的气体通过出口通道释放到吸入室。 电磁阀位于出口通道中以调节来自感测室的制冷剂气体的流动。 出口通道还包括旁通通道。 旁路通道绕过电磁阀，并将压力传感室与吸入室不断连通。

公开(公告)号：US06217292B1

公开(公告)日：2001-04-17

申请号：US09318889

申请日：1999-05-26

申请人： Masaki Ota ,  Taku Adaniya ,  Hirotaka Kurakake ,  Kenta Nishimura

发明人： Masaki Ota ,  Taku Adaniya ,  Hirotaka Kurakake ,  Kenta Nishimura

IPC分类号： F04B126

CPC分类号： F04B27/1804 ,  F04B2027/1813 ,  F04B2027/1827 ,  F04B2027/1859 ,  Y10S137/907

摘要： A variable displacement type refrigerant compressor including a compressor housing having internally a compressing mechanism for compressing a refrigerant, a displacement varying mechanism for adjustably varying an amount of the refrigerant compressed and discharged by the compressing mechanism, and a displacement control valve unit controlling the operation of the displacement varying mechanism, which is an assembly of a pressure sensing mechanism formed by a flanged bellows element, a valve element, a valve seat having a port cooperating with the valve element, and a valve rod engaging the pressure sensing mechanism with the valve element, and are assembled by using a fixing screw member and a jig tool in position in a pressure sensing chamber, a valve chamber, and a valve rod bore coaxially formed in the compressor housing by drilling or boring from two sides of the compressor housing. The flanged bellows element of the displacement control valve unit is fixed in the pressure sensing chamber via the flange thereof by being threadedly engaged in the pressure sensing chamber.

摘要翻译： 一种变排量型制冷剂压缩机，包括内部具有用于压缩制冷剂的压缩机构的压缩机壳体，用于可调地改变由压缩机构压缩和排出的制冷剂的量的位移改变机构，以及控制该压缩机壳体的操作的位移控制阀单元 位移变化机构，其是由法兰波纹管元件，阀元件，具有与阀元件配合的端口的阀座形成的压力感测机构的组件以及与压力感测机构与阀元件接合的阀杆 并且通过使用固定螺钉构件和夹具工具在通过从压缩机壳体的两侧钻孔或钻孔同轴地形成在压力传感室，阀室和阀杆孔中的适当位置来组装。 位移控制阀单元的带凸缘的波纹管元件通过螺纹接合在压力感测室中，通过其凸缘固定在压力感测室中。

公开(公告)号：US06217291B1

公开(公告)日：2001-04-17

申请号：US09295165

申请日：1999-04-20

申请人： Masaki Ota ,  Taku Adaniya ,  Kenta Nishimura ,  Hirotaka Kurakake

发明人： Masaki Ota ,  Taku Adaniya ,  Kenta Nishimura ,  Hirotaka Kurakake

IPC分类号： F04B126

CPC分类号： F04B27/1804 ,  F04B2027/1827 ,  F04B2027/1831 ,  F04B2027/1859 ,  F04B2027/1881

摘要： A control valve varies the displacement of a variable displacement compressor. A pressure chamber is connected to a suction chamber through a fixed throttle and to a discharge chamber through an intake passage. The intake passage includes a fixed throttle and an electromagnetic valve. A controller controls the electromagnetic valve in accordance with data related to the running conditions of the vehicle. The control valve has a threshold value that changes in accordance with the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve.

摘要翻译： 控制阀改变可变排量压缩机的排量。 压力室通过固定节气门连接到吸入室，并通过进气通道连接到排放室。 进气通道包括固定节流阀和电磁阀。 控制器根据与车辆的运行状况相关的数据控制电磁阀。 控制阀具有根据电磁阀的打开和关闭而改变的阈值。