公开(公告)号：US20090133472A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-28

申请号：US11578106

申请日：2006-03-07

申请人： Masaki Tada ,  Rihito Shoji

发明人： Masaki Tada ,  Rihito Shoji

IPC分类号： G01N7/00

CPC分类号： G01N27/18 ,  G01N33/005 ,  G01N33/006

摘要： There is provided a highly accurate gas sensor by improving an S/N ratio of a circuit. One ends (1a), (2a), of heat generating element (1) and reference resistor (2) brought into contact with a detected gas are commonly connected, and respective contacts of first switch (3) are respectively connected to respective sides of other terminals (1b), (2b). First switch (3) is connected with power source apparatus (4) for supplying a current to heat generating element (1) or reference resistor (2). Voltage measuring portion (5) for measuring a voltage across both ends generated across both ends of heat generating element (1) or reference resistor (2) is connected in parallel with heat generating element (1) or reference resistor (2) when first switch (3) is switched. Operating portion (6) switches first switch (3) to a side of reference resistor (2) and switches first switch (3) to the side of heat generating element (1) by a predetermined timing by determining a condition of controlling power source apparatus (4) for supplying at least 3 stages of step-like currents to heat generating element (1) from the voltage across both ends generated at reference resistor (2). Heat generating element (1) is continuously supplied with successively at least 3 stages of step-like currents to carry out operation of inputting the voltage across both ends of heat generating element (1) in correspondence with magnitudes of the respective currents to operating portion (6) by way of voltage measuring portion (5) and calculating and outputting a concentration of a detected gas by making the current off.

摘要翻译： 通过提高电路的S / N比，提供了高精度的气体传感器。 与检测到的气体接触的发热元件（1）和参考电阻（2）的一端（1a），（2a​​）共同连接，第一开关（3）的各个触点分别连接到 其他端子（1b），（2b）。 第一开关（3）与用于向发热元件（1）或参考电阻（2）提供电流的电源装置（4）连接。 用于测量在发热元件（1）或参考电阻器（2）的两端产生的两端的电压的电压测量部分（5）在第一开关时与发热元件（1）或参考电阻器（2）并联连接 （3）被切换。 操作部分（6）将第一开关（3）切换到参考电阻（2）的一侧，并通过确定控制电源装置的状态将预定定时将第一开关（3）切换到发热元件（1）侧 （4），用于从在参考电阻器（2）处产生的两端的电压向发热元件（1）提供至少3级的阶梯状电流。 发热元件（1）依次连续地供给至少三级的阶梯状电流，以对应于各个电流对操作部分的大小进行输入（发热元件（1）的两端的电压）的操作 6），并通过电压测量部分（5）计算并输出检测气体的浓度。

公开(公告)号：US20050066707A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-31

申请号：US10502223

申请日：2003-11-20

申请人： Nobuharu Katsuki ,  Rihito Shoji ,  Masaki Tada ,  Junichi Yukawa

发明人： Nobuharu Katsuki ,  Rihito Shoji ,  Masaki Tada ,  Junichi Yukawa

IPC分类号： B60H1/00 ,  B60H1/24 ,  G01N27/18 ,  G01N33/00 ,  H01M8/00 ,  H01M8/04

CPC分类号： G01N27/18 ,  G01N33/005 ,  H01M8/04089

摘要： There is provided a gas detector capable of detecting hydrogen concentration and humidity independently in the environment containing both hydrogen and water vapor. The gas detector comprises a high-temp exothermic detector unit and a low-temp exothermic detector unit provided with themosensitive resistors of different self-heating temperatures. The gas detector converts gas-level outputs produced by the high-temp exothermic detector unit and the low-temp exothermic detector unit responsive to the hydrogen concentration and humidity into electric signals, and outputs them after computing electrically levels of the hydrogen concentration and humidity contained in a gas introduced into the two detector units through a gas intake opening.

摘要翻译： 提供了能够在包含氢气和水蒸汽的环境中独立地检测氢浓度和湿度的气体检测器。 气体检测器包括高温放热检测器单元和具有不同自加热温度的敏感电阻器的低温放热检测器单元。 气体检测器根据氢浓度和湿度将高温放热检测器单元和低温放热检测器单元产生的气体水平输出转换为电信号，并在计算氢浓度和湿度的电位后输出 在通过进气口引入两个检测器单元的气体中。

公开(公告)号：US07631537B2

公开(公告)日：2009-12-15

申请号：US11578106

申请日：2006-03-07

申请人： Masaki Tada ,  Rihito Shoji

发明人： Masaki Tada ,  Rihito Shoji

IPC分类号： G01N25/00

CPC分类号： G01N27/18 ,  G01N33/005 ,  G01N33/006

摘要： A highly accurate gas sensor includes a circuit having an improved S/N ratio. First ends of a heat generating element and reference resistor brought into contact with a detected gas are commonly connected, and second ends are respectively connected to a first switch. The first switch is connected with a power source apparatus for supplying a current to the heat generating element or reference resistor. A voltage measuring portion measures a voltage across the heat generating element or reference resistor. An operating portion switches the first switch between the reference resistor and heat generating element by a predetermined timing by determining a condition of controlling a power source apparatus for supplying at least 3 stages of step-like currents to the heat generating element from the voltage across the reference resistor. A voltage measuring portion measures the voltage across the heat generating element and calculates a concentration of a detected gas.

摘要翻译： 高精度的气体传感器包括具有改善的S / N比的电路。 与检测到的气体接触的发热元件和参考电阻器的第一端通常连接，第二端分别连接到第一开关。 第一开关与用于向发热元件或参考电阻器提供电流的电源装置连接。 电压测量部分测量发热元件或参考电阻器两端的电压。 操作部分通过确定控制电源装置的条件来将参考电阻器和发热元件之间的第一开关切换到从发电元件的电压提供至少3级的阶梯状电流到发热元件的电压 参考电阻 电压测量部分测量发热元件两端的电压并计算检测气体的浓度。

公开(公告)号：US07028530B2

公开(公告)日：2006-04-18

申请号：US10502223

申请日：2003-11-20

申请人： Nobuharu Katsuki ,  Rihito Shoji ,  Masaki Tada ,  Junichi Yukawa

发明人： Nobuharu Katsuki ,  Rihito Shoji ,  Masaki Tada ,  Junichi Yukawa

IPC分类号： G01N27/18

CPC分类号： G01N27/18 ,  G01N33/005 ,  H01M8/04089

摘要： There is provided a gas detector capable of detecting hydrogen concentration and humidity independently in the environment containing both hydrogen and water vapor. The gas detector comprises a high-temp exothermic detector unit and a low-temp exothermic detector unit provided with themosensitive resistors of different self-heating temperatures. The gas detector converts gas-level outputs produced by the high-temp exothermic detector unit and the low-temp exothermic detector unit responsive to the hydrogen concentration and humidity into electric signals, and outputs them after computing electrically levels of the hydrogen concentration and humidity contained in a gas introduced into the two detector units through a gas intake opening.

摘要翻译： 提供了能够在包含氢气和水蒸汽的环境中独立地检测氢浓度和湿度的气体检测器。 气体检测器包括高温放热检测器单元和具有不同自加热温度的敏感电阻器的低温放热检测器单元。 气体检测器根据氢浓度和湿度将高温放热检测器单元和低温放热检测器单元产生的气体水平输出转换为电信号，并在计算氢浓度和湿度的电位后输出 在通过进气口引入两个检测器单元的气体中。

公开(公告)号：US10174393B2

公开(公告)日：2019-01-08

申请号：US14112717

申请日：2012-04-19

申请人： Mikito Suto ,  Katsumi Kojima ,  Masaki Tada ,  Takumi Tanaka ,  Yoichi Tobiyama

发明人： Mikito Suto ,  Katsumi Kojima ,  Masaki Tada ,  Takumi Tanaka ,  Yoichi Tobiyama

IPC分类号： C22C38/06 ,  C22C38/04 ,  C21D8/02 ,  C22C38/00 ,  C22C38/02 ,  C21D9/46

摘要： A steel sheet containing C: 0.0005% or more and 0.0035% or less, Si: 0.05% or less, Mn: 0.1% or more and 0.6% or less, P: 0.02% or less, S: less than 0.02%, Al: 0.01% or more and less than 0.10%, N: 0.0030% or less, B: 0.0010% or more, in which the relationship B/N≤3.0 is satisfied and the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities, and a microstructure in which the average integrated intensity f in the (111)[1-10] to (111)[-1-12] orientations on a plane parallel to a sheet surface at a position located at ¼ of the thickness of the steel sheet is 7.0 or more, in which an average ferrite grain size is 6.0 μm or more and 10.0 μm or less, and the relationships EAVE≥215 GPa, E0≥210 GPa, E45≥210 GPa, E90≥210 GPa, and −0.4≤Δr≤0.4 are satisfied.

公开(公告)号：US20130090807A1

公开(公告)日：2013-04-11

申请号：US13703652

申请日：2012-04-19

申请人： Yoshihiro Kojima ,  Nobuyuki Nakano ,  Masaki Tada

发明人： Yoshihiro Kojima ,  Nobuyuki Nakano ,  Masaki Tada

IPC分类号： G06F17/00

CPC分类号： G06F17/00 ,  B60K35/00 ,  B60K37/06 ,  B60K2350/1012 ,  B60K2350/925 ,  B60K2350/928 ,  G06F3/041

摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a vehicular input device which is capable of improving accuracy for detecting a contactless input from a driver. A vehicular input device includes a contactless operation detecting unit for detecting a contactless operation on a center display, distance detecting units, distance information storing units in which distance information items obtained from the distance detecting units are stored for each of the distance detecting units, a proximity object determining unit for determining whether or not an object is in proximity of any of predetermined specific positions in a vehicle based on the stored distance information items, and a detecting operation controlling unit for limiting the detection by the contactless operation detecting unit when the object is determined to be in the proximity of any of the specific positions.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种车辆输入装置，其能够提高用于检测来自驾驶员的非接触式输入的精度。 一种车载输入装置，包括用于检测中心显示器上的非接触操作的无接触操作检测单元，距离检测单元，距离检测单元存储距离检测单元获得的距离信息项目的距离信息存储单元， 接近对象确定单元，用于基于所存储的距离信息项来确定对象是否处于车辆中的任何预定特定位置附近;以及检测操作控制单元，用于当所述对象 确定在任何特定位置附近。

公开(公告)号：US20130045128A1

公开(公告)日：2013-02-21

申请号：US13513113

申请日：2010-11-29

申请人： Masaki Tada ,  Takumi Tanaka ,  Katsumi Kojima ,  Hiroki Iwasa

发明人： Masaki Tada ,  Takumi Tanaka ,  Katsumi Kojima ,  Hiroki Iwasa

IPC分类号： C22C38/04 ,  C22C38/02 ,  C22C38/06 ,  B21B1/08

CPC分类号： B22D11/001 ,  B22D11/12 ,  C21D8/0226 ,  C21D8/0236 ,  C21D8/0268 ,  C21D8/0426 ,  C21D8/0436 ,  C21D8/0468 ,  C21D9/46 ,  C21D9/48 ,  C22C38/001 ,  C22C38/002 ,  C22C38/02 ,  C22C38/04 ,  C22C38/06

摘要： A high-strength, high-workability tin mill black plate contains 0.070% to less than 0.080% C, 0.003% to 0.10% Si, 0.51% to 0.60% Mn, and the like on a mass basis and has a tensile strength of 500 MPa or more and a yield elongation of 10% or more. The average size and elongation rate of crystal grains are 5 μm or more and 2.0 or less, respectively, in cross section in the rolling direction thereof. The hardness difference obtained by subtracting the average Vickers hardness of a cross section ranging from a surface to a depth equal to one-eighth of the thickness of the plate from the average Vickers hardness of a cross section ranging from a depth equal to three-eighths of the plate thickness to a depth equal to four-eighths of the plate thickness is 10 points or more and/or the maximum Vickers hardness difference is 20 points or more.

摘要翻译： 高强度，高加工性的锡磨黑板以质量计含有0.070％至小于0.080％的C，0.003％至0.10％的Si，0.51％至0.60％的Mn等，并且拉伸强度为500 MPa以上，屈服伸长率为10％以上。 在其轧制方向的截面中，晶粒的平均尺寸和伸长率分别为5μm以上且2.0以下。 通过从等于八分之一深度的截面的横截面的平均维氏硬度中减去从表面到等于板的厚度的八分之一的横截面的平均维氏硬度所获得的硬度差 的厚度达到板厚的四分之八的深度为10点以上和/或最大维氏硬度差为20点以上。

公开(公告)号：US20120113492A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-10

申请号：US13265139

申请日：2010-04-16

申请人： Shinsuke Nakazono ,  Soichiro Hiraoka ,  Jirou Terada ,  Shigeo Furukawa ,  Kiyomi Furukawa ,  Toshiaki Horie ,  Kazuki Komaki ,  Masaki Tada ,  Yuta Yamamoto

发明人： Shinsuke Nakazono ,  Soichiro Hiraoka ,  Jirou Terada ,  Shigeo Furukawa ,  Kiyomi Furukawa ,  Toshiaki Horie ,  Kazuki Komaki ,  Masaki Tada ,  Yuta Yamamoto

IPC分类号： G02B26/08

CPC分类号： G02B26/0858

摘要： An optical reflecting element includes a mirror, and a pair of high-frequency vibrators and a pair of low-frequency vibrators for vibrating the mirror. The high-frequency vibrators include a substrate, a bottom electrode layer formed on the substrate, a piezoelectric layer, and a drive electrode and a first monitor electrode as the top electrode layer. One end of the low-frequency vibrator has the substrate shared with the high-frequency vibrator, a bottom electrode layer, a piezoelectric layer, a drive electrode, and a second monitor electrode as the top electrode layer. The other end of the low-frequency vibrator has the substrate shared with the high-frequency vibrator, a bottom electrode layer, a piezoelectric layer, a drive electrode, a first monitor electrode, and an insulator layer as a dead zone for preventing a piezoelectric effect due to the piezoelectric layer from reaching the first monitor electrode. The first monitor electrode provided on the low-frequency vibrator is connected from the top of the vibrator to an extraction electrode.

摘要翻译： 光反射元件包括反射镜，一对高频振动器和用于振动反射镜的一对低频振动器。 高频振动器包括基板，形成在基板上的底部电极层，压电层和驱动电极以及作为顶部电极层的第一监视电极。 低频振动器的一端具有与高频振动器共用的基板，底部电极层，压电层，驱动电极和作为顶部电极层的第二监视电极。 低频振动器的另一端具有与高频振子共用的基板，底电极层，压电层，驱动电极，第一监视电极和绝缘体层，作为防止压电的死区 由于压电层到达第一监视电极的作用。 设置在低频振动器上的第一监视电极从振动器的顶部连接到提取电极。

公开(公告)号：US06797411B2

公开(公告)日：2004-09-28

申请号：US10465461

申请日：2003-06-18

申请人： Yasuhiro Sodani ,  Yukio Kimura ,  Masayasu Ueno ,  Shogo Tomita ,  Hisato Noro ,  Kaoru Sato ,  Yoshiharu Sugimoto ,  Satoru Ando ,  Masaki Tada ,  Junichi Inagaki ,  Masaaki Yamashita ,  Yuji Yamasaki

发明人： Yasuhiro Sodani ,  Yukio Kimura ,  Masayasu Ueno ,  Shogo Tomita ,  Hisato Noro ,  Kaoru Sato ,  Yoshiharu Sugimoto ,  Satoru Ando ,  Masaki Tada ,  Junichi Inagaki ,  Masaaki Yamashita ,  Yuji Yamasaki

IPC分类号： B21D2202

CPC分类号： C23C22/78 ,  B24C1/06 ,  B24C1/086 ,  B24C1/10 ,  B24C3/12 ,  C23C2/26 ,  C23C2/265 ,  Y10T428/12611 ,  Y10T428/12799 ,  Y10T428/12993

摘要： The method for manufacturing galvanized steel sheet has a step of adjusting the surface texture thereof by blasting solid particles against the surface thereof. The surface texture is defined by at least one parameter selected from the group of parameters consisting of mean roughness Ra on the surface of steel sheet, peak count PPI on the surface of steel sheet, and filtered centerline waviness Wca on the surface of steel sheet. The galvanized steel sheet has a surface in dimple-pattern texture.

摘要翻译： 制造镀锌钢板的方法具有通过在其表面上喷射固体颗粒来调节其表面质地的步骤。 表面纹理由选自钢板表面的平均粗糙度Ra，钢板表面的峰值PPI，钢板表面的过滤的中心线波纹Wca的参数组中的至少一个参数定义。 镀锌钢板具有凹痕图案纹理。

公开(公告)号：US09384166B2

公开(公告)日：2016-07-05

申请号：US13703652

申请日：2012-04-19

申请人： Yoshihiro Kojima ,  Nobuyuki Nakano ,  Masaki Tada

发明人： Yoshihiro Kojima ,  Nobuyuki Nakano ,  Masaki Tada

IPC分类号： G01M17/00 ,  G06F17/00 ,  B60K37/06 ,  G06F3/041 ,  B60K35/00

CPC分类号： G06F17/00 ,  B60K35/00 ,  B60K37/06 ,  B60K2350/1012 ,  B60K2350/925 ,  B60K2350/928 ,  G06F3/041

摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a vehicular input device which is capable of improving accuracy for detecting a contactless input from a driver. A vehicular input device includes a contactless operation detecting unit for detecting a contactless operation on a center display, distance detecting units, distance information storing units in which distance information items obtained from the distance detecting units are stored for each of the distance detecting units, a proximity object determining unit for determining whether or not an object is in proximity of any of predetermined specific positions in a vehicle based on the stored distance information items, and a detecting operation controlling unit for limiting the detection by the contactless operation detecting unit when the object is determined to be in the proximity of any of the specific positions.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种车辆输入装置，其能够提高用于检测来自驾驶员的非接触式输入的精度。 一种车载输入装置，包括用于检测中心显示器上的非接触操作的无接触操作检测单元，距离检测单元，距离检测单元存储距离检测单元获得的距离信息项目的距离信息存储单元， 接近对象确定单元，用于基于所存储的距离信息项来确定对象是否处于车辆中的任何预定特定位置附近;以及检测操作控制单元，用于当所述对象 确定在任何特定位置附近。