摘要:
A liquid crystal display device (100) according to the present invention includes an active matrix substrate (120), a counter substrate (140), and a vertical-alignment type liquid crystal layer (160) provided between the active matrix substrate (120) and the counter substrate (140). At least one of the active matrix substrate (120) and the counter substrate (140) includes a photo-alignment film (128, 148). The liquid crystal display device (100) further includes an alignment sustaining layer (130, 150) provided between the photo-alignment film (128, 148) and the liquid crystal layer (160). The alignment sustaining layer (130, 150) contains a polymer (132, 152) resulting from polymerization of a photopolymerizable compound.
摘要:
The present invention provides a liquid crystal display device producing less image sticking. The liquid crystal display device of the present invention comprises: a pair of substrates; and a liquid crystal layer between the substrates, wherein at least one of the substrates comprises an alignment film and a photopolymer film on the alignment film, the photopolymer film comprises polymers constituted by a photopolymerizable monomer, the photopolymerizable monomer includes two or more polymerizable functional groups, the polymerizable functional groups are bonded to each other through two or more aromatic rings, the aromatic rings include at least one naphthalene ring, and a bond between the naphthalene ring and another aromatic ring has a rotational degree of freedom.
摘要:
The present invention provides a liquid crystal display device producing less image sticking. The liquid crystal display device of the present invention comprises: a pair of substrates; and a liquid crystal layer between the substrates, wherein at least one of the substrates comprises an alignment film and a photopolymer film on the alignment film, the photopolymer film comprises polymers constituted by a photopolymerizable monomer, the photopolymerizable monomer includes two or more polymerizable functional groups, the polymerizable functional groups are bonded to each other through two or more aromatic rings, the aromatic rings include at least one naphthalene ring, and a bond between the naphthalene ring and another aromatic ring has a rotational degree of freedom.
摘要:
An alignment film material according to the present invention includes: a precursor of a first polyimide (p1); a second polyimide (p2) and a precursor thereof; and a vinyl-type monomer. The vinyl-type monomer is represented by general formula (1) P1-A1-(Z1-A2)n-P2 (in general formula (1), P1 and P2 are, independently, acrylate, methacrylate, acrylamide or methacrylamide; A1 and A2 represent, independently, 1,4-phenylene, 1,4-cyclohexane or 2,5-thiophene, or naphthalene-2,6-diyl or anthracene-2,7-diyl; at least one of A1 and A2 is substituted by at least one fluorine group; and Z1 is a —COO— group, a —OCO— group, a —O— group, a —CONH— group or a single bond, where n is 0 or 1).
摘要翻译:本发明的取向膜材料包括:第一聚酰亚胺(p1)的前体; 第二聚酰亚胺(p2)及其前体; 和乙烯基型单体。 乙烯基型单体由通式(1)表示:P1-A1-(Z1-A2)n-P2(通式(1)中,P1和P2独立地为丙烯酸酯,甲基丙烯酸酯,丙烯酰胺或甲基丙烯酰胺; A1和 A2独立地表示1,4-亚苯基,1,4-环己烷或2,5-噻吩或萘-2,6-二基或蒽-2,7-二基; A1和A2中的至少一个被 至少一个氟基团; Z 1为-COO-基团,-OCO-基团,-O-基团,-CONH-基团或单键,其中n为0或1)。
摘要:
The present invention provides a liquid crystal display device and a composition for forming a liquid crystal layer, which can sufficiently reduce image sticking without increasing the number of production processes. The present invention directs to a liquid crystal display device including a pair of substrates, and a liquid crystal layer sandwiched between the pair of substrates, wherein at least one of the pair of substrates has a photopolymer film formed by polymerizing a photopolymerizable monomer, on a surface on the liquid crystal layer side, and the photopolymer film contains a first monomer unit having a structure in which three benzene rings are condensed.
摘要:
A liquid crystal display device (100) according to the present invention includes: an active matrix substrate (220) having a pixel electrode (224); a counter substrate (240) having a counter electrode (244); a vertical-alignment type liquid crystal layer (260); and alignment sustaining layers (210, 230) provided between the active matrix substrate (220) and the liquid crystal layer (260) and between the counter substrate (240) and the liquid crystal layer (260). The alignment sustaining layers (210, 230) contain a polymerization product (poa) resulting from polymerization of a polyfunctional monomer. At least one of the active matrix substrate and the counter substrate further includes an alignment film (110, 120) located on the liquid crystal layer side, the alignment film (110, 120) containing polyimide (pi) and a polymerization product (pob) resulting from polymerization of a polyfunctional monomer.
摘要:
A liquid crystal display device (100) according to the present invention includes: an active matrix substrate (220) having a pixel electrode (224); a counter substrate (240) having a counter electrode (244); a vertical-alignment type liquid crystal layer (260); and alignment sustaining layers (210, 230) provided between the active matrix substrate (220) and the liquid crystal layer (260) and between the counter substrate (240) and the liquid crystal layer (260). The alignment sustaining layers (210, 230) contain a polymerization product (poa) resulting from polymerization of a polyfunctional monomer. At least one of the active matrix substrate and the counter substrate further includes an alignment film (110, 120) located on the liquid crystal layer side, the alignment film (110, 120) containing polyimide (pi) and a polymerization product (pob) resulting from polymerization of a polyfunctional monomer.
摘要:
An alignment film (100) according to the present invention includes: a first alignment layer (102) containing a first polyimide (p1); and a second alignment layer (104) containing a polymerization product (po) resulting from polymerization of a polyfunctional monomer and a second polyimide (p2). The polyfunctional monomer is represented by general formula (1) P1-A1-(Z1-A2)n-P2 (in general formula (1), P1 and P2 each independently of the other are an acrylate, methacrylate, acrylamide, methacrylamide, vinyl, vinyloxy, or epoxy group; A1 and A2 each independently of the other represent a 1,4-phenylene, 1,4-cyclohexane, 2,5-thiophene, or naphthalene-2,6-diyl group; Z1 is a —COO— group, a —OCO— group, a —O— group, a —CONH— group or a single bond, where n is 0, 1, or 2).
摘要:
A VA-mode liquid crystal display device having a high display quality is provided. A liquid crystal display device according to the present invention includes a vertical alignment type liquid crystal layer; a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other with the liquid crystal layer interposed therebetween; a first electrode provided in the first substrate on the liquid crystal layer side and a second electrode provided in the second substrate on the liquid crystal layer side; and a first alignment film provided between the first electrode and the liquid crystal layer and a second alignment film provided between the second electrode and the liquid crystal layer. The liquid crystal display device includes a plurality of pixel areas located in a matrix. Each of the plurality of pixel areas includes a first liquid crystal domain in which a tilt direction of liquid crystal molecules at the center and in the vicinity thereof in a layer plane and in a thickness direction of the liquid crystal layer when a voltage is applied between the first electrode and the second electrode is a predetermined first direction, a second liquid crystal domain in which such a tilt direction is a predetermined second direction, a third liquid crystal domain in which such a tilt direction is predetermined third direction and a fourth liquid crystal domain in which such a tilt direction is a predetermined fourth direction; a difference between any two among the first direction, the second direction, the third direction and the fourth direction is approximately equal to an integral multiple of 90 degrees.
摘要:
A VA-mode liquid crystal display device having a high display quality is provided. A liquid crystal display device according to the present invention includes a vertical alignment type liquid crystal layer; a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other with the liquid crystal layer interposed therebetween; a first electrode provided in the first substrate on the liquid crystal layer side and a second electrode provided in the second substrate on the liquid crystal layer side; and a first alignment film provided between the first electrode and the liquid crystal layer and a second alignment film provided between the second electrode and the liquid crystal layer. The liquid crystal display device includes a plurality of pixel areas located in a matrix. Each of the plurality of pixel areas includes a first liquid crystal domain in which a tilt direction of liquid crystal molecules at the center and in the vicinity thereof in a layer plane and in a thickness direction of the liquid crystal layer when a voltage is applied between the first electrode and the second electrode is a predetermined first direction, a second liquid crystal domain in which such a tilt direction is a predetermined second direction, a third liquid crystal domain in which such a tilt direction is predetermined third direction and a fourth liquid crystal domain in which such a tilt direction is a predetermined fourth direction; a difference between any two among the first direction, the second direction, the third direction and the fourth direction is approximately equal to an integral multiple of 90°. The first liquid crystal domain is close to at least a part of the edges of the first electrode, and the at least a part includes a first edge portion, wherein an azimuthal angle component of an alignment regulation force caused by an oblique electric field generated in the vicinity of the first edge portion and an azimuthal angle component of an alignment regulation force caused by the second alignment film are opposite to each other. The second substrate includes a first rib provided in an area corresponding to the first edge portion.