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1.发明授权High intensity discharge lamp and high intensity discharge lamp system using the same 失效高强度放电灯和高强度放电灯系统使用相同公开(公告)号：US06943498B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-13
申请号：US10242563
申请日：2002-09-11
IPC分类号： F21V23/02 , F21Y101/00 , H01J61/12 , H01J61/20 , H01J61/54 , H01J61/82 , H05B41/08 , H05B41/292 , H05B41/04
CPC分类号： H05B41/08 , H01J61/54 , H01J61/827 , H05B41/2928 , Y02B20/208
摘要： To provide a high-efficiency and long-life high intensity discharge lamp that is obtained by a configuration in which a neon gas or a neon-based gaseous mixture is filled as a starting-assistance rare gas for an alumina ceramic arc tube, and a filling pressure is set to 13 kPa or more. The high intensity discharge lamp is provided with the alumina ceramic arc tube having a discharge arc tube, alumina ceramic narrow tubes formed at both end portions of the discharge arc tube, electrodes and power feeders, the electrodes and the power feeders being arranged to form spaces in the narrow tubes. The discharge arc tube is filled with the neon gas or the neon-based gaseous mixture as the starting-assistance rare gas at a filling pressure of 13 kPa or more.
摘要翻译： 为了提供一种通过填充氖气或氖基气体混合物作为氧化铝陶瓷电弧管的辅助辅助稀有气体的结构获得的高效率和长寿命的高强度放电灯，以及 填充压力设定为13kPa以上。 高强度放电灯设置有具有放电电弧管的氧化铝陶瓷电弧管，形成在放电电弧管的两个端部的氧化铝陶瓷窄管，电极和电力馈送器，电极和馈电器布置成形成空间 在狭窄的管子里。 在13kPa以上的充填压力下，放电电弧管填充有氖气或氖基气体混合物作为起始辅助稀有气体。
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公开(公告)号：US06756721B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-29
申请号：US10185793
申请日：2002-06-27
IPC分类号： H01J724
CPC分类号： H01J61/302 , H01J61/125
摘要： A metal halide lamp has an arc tube including an envelope as an arc tube container made of an oxide-based translucent ceramic material, and the arc tube is filled with luminescent materials comprising at least a cerium halide, a sodium halide, a thallium halide and an indium halide. An amount of the cerium halide is in a range from 20 wt % to 69.0 wt %, an amount of the sodium halide is in a range from 30 wt % to 79.0 wt %, and a total amount of the thallium halide and the indium halide is in a range from 1.0 wt % to 20 wt % with respect to the entire metal halides. Accordingly, the arc discharge is spread, bending of the arc discharge toward the arc tube wall is suppressed, and thus, the metal halide lamp has improved luminescent efficiency, where lowering of the flux maintenance factor is suppressed even after a long-time use, and hues of the luminescent colors are corrected.
摘要翻译： 金属卤化物灯具有包括作为由氧化物基半透明陶瓷材料制成的电弧管容器的外壳的电弧管，并且所述电弧管填充有至少包括卤化铈，卤化钠，卤化铊和 卤化铟。 卤化铈的量在20重量％〜69.0重量％的范围内，卤化钠的含量在30重量％〜79.0重量％的范围内，卤化铊和卤化铟的总量 相对于整个金属卤化物的范围为1.0重量％至20重量％。 因此，电弧放电扩大，电弧放电朝向电弧管壁的弯曲受到抑制，因此金属卤化物灯具有提高的发光效率，即使在长时间使用后也降低磁通维持系数， 并且校正发光颜色的色调。
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公开(公告)号：US06707252B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-16
申请号：US10185950
申请日：2002-06-27
IPC分类号： H01J1718
CPC分类号： H01J61/125 , H01J61/30 , H01J61/827
摘要： A safety metal halide lamp with a high luminous efficiency and a long lamp life is provided. The metal halide lamp includes an arc tube made of light-transmissive ceramic, in which a pair of electrodes is provided and cerium iodide (CeI3) and sodium iodide (NaI) are enclosed as a light-emitting substance, wherein a molar composition rate NaI/CeI3 of the light-emitting substance is specified within a range of 3.8 to 10, inclusive, and a wall load on the arc tube ranges from 13 to 23 W/cm2, inclusive, and on a series of X, Y coordinates, where X denotes a value of a lamp watt (W) and Y denotes a value of Le/&phgr;i, where Le and &phgr;i denote a distance between the pair of electrodes and an internal diameter of the arc tube, respectively, values of the Le/&phgr;i and the lamp watt are specified to be within a range surrounded by lines passing through the points (200, 0.75), (300,0.80), (400, 0.85), (700, 1.00), (1,000, 1.15), (1,000, 2.10), (700, 2.00), (400, 1.90), (300, 1.80), and (200, 1.70) in this stated order.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种具有高发光效率和长使用寿命的安全金属卤化物灯。 金属卤化物灯包括由透光陶瓷制成的电弧管，其中设置一对电极，并且封入碘化铈（CeI3）和碘化钠（NaI）作为发光物质，其中摩尔组成比NaI / CeI3的范围在3.8〜10的范围内，电弧管的壁负载为13〜23W / cm 2，在一系列的X，Y 坐标，其中X表示灯瓦（W）的值，Y表示Le / phii的值，其中Le和phii分别表示一对电极之间的距离和电弧管的内径， 指定为在通过点（200,0.75），（300,0.80），（400,0.85），（700,1.00），（1,000,1.15），（700,1.00）， ，（1,000,2.10），（700,2.00），（400,1.90），（300,1.80）和（200,1.70）。
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公开(公告)号：US07061182B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-13
申请号：US10185930
申请日：2002-06-27
IPC分类号： H01J17/20
CPC分类号： H01J61/125
摘要： A metal halide lamp has an arc tube including an arc tube container made of an oxide-based translucent ceramic material. The arc tube is filled with cerium halide as a luminescent material and a halide of a rare earth element that is more reactive with the ceramic material than is the cerium halide. Accordingly, a reaction between the oxide-based translucent ceramic material and the halide of a rare earth element is accelerated while a reaction between the oxide-based translucent ceramic material and the cerium halide is suppressed. This suppresses a decrease of the cerium halide that serves for light emission, and also reduces changes in the lamp color temperature. Thereby, during aging of the lamp, the flux maintenance factor and color temperature are improved. Therefore, the indoor-outdoor metal halide lamp provides a white light source color that has high-wattage, high luminous efficiency, and a long service life.
摘要翻译： 金属卤化物灯具有包括由氧化物基半透明陶瓷材料制成的电弧管容器的电弧管。 电弧管充满卤化铈作为发光材料，稀土元素的卤化物与陶瓷材料比卤化铈更具反应性。 因此，氧化物系半透明陶瓷材料和稀土元素的卤化物之间的反应被加速，同时氧化物基半透明陶瓷材料和卤化铈之间的反应被抑制。 这抑制了用于发光的卤化铈的降低，并且还降低了灯色温的变化。 因此，在灯的老化期间，助焊剂维持率和色温提高。 因此，室内外金属卤化物灯具有高瓦数，高发光效率，使用寿命长的白光源。
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5.发明授权Metal vapor discharge lamp and lighting apparatus capable of stable maintenance of characteristics 失效金属蒸汽放电灯和照明装置能够稳定地维护特性公开(公告)号：US06984938B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-10
申请号：US10641147
申请日：2003-08-14
申请人： Shunsuke Kakisaka , Tatsuo Nishimoto , Masanori Higashi , Mikio Miura , Hiroshi Enami , Yoshiharu Nishiura
发明人： Shunsuke Kakisaka , Tatsuo Nishimoto , Masanori Higashi , Mikio Miura , Hiroshi Enami , Yoshiharu Nishiura
IPC分类号： H01J17/04
CPC分类号： H01J61/0732 , H01J61/06 , H01J61/36 , H01J61/827
摘要： A metal vapor discharge lamp including an arc tube 1 that includes a container 10 and power transmission members 20a and 20b. The container 10, made of translucent ceramic, is divided into a main tube portion 11 and narrow tube portions 12a and 12b extending out from both ends of the main tube portion 11. The power transmission members 20a and 20b respectively include electrode pins 21a and 21b made of tungsten. Coils 22a and 22b made of tungsten are respectively wound around ends of electrode pins 21a and 21b, which are respectively joined with electrode supporting members 23a and 23b made of conductive cermet. Electrode length L1 is set to (0.041P+0.5) mm to (0.041P+8.0) mm, “P” representing a lamp power in watts. Alternatively, a narrow tube portion length L2 is set to (0.032P+3.5) mm to (0.032P+8.0) mm inclusive.
摘要翻译： 一种金属蒸汽放电灯，包括包括容器10和动力传递构件20A和20b的电弧管1。 由半透明陶瓷制成的容器10分为主管部分11和从主管部分11的两端延伸出的窄管部分12a和12b。 动力传递部件20a和20b分别包括由钨制成的电极销21a和21b。 分别将由钨制成的线圈22a和22b缠绕在分别与由导电金属陶瓷制成的电极支撑构件23a和23b连接的电极销21a和21b的端部。 电极长度L 1设定为（0.041P + 0.5）mm至（0.041P + 8.0）mm，“P”表示灯功率（瓦特）。 或者，将窄管部长度L 2设定为（0.032P + 3.5）mm〜（0.032P + 8.0）mm。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06805603B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-19
申请号：US10213133
申请日：2002-08-05
IPC分类号： H01J902
摘要： A first electrode part in a rod shape is placed on an upper side, and a second electrode part in a rod shape having a higher melting point than that of the first electrode part is placed on a lower side, so that ends of the first and second electrode parts are brought into contact. Contact ends or vicinities thereof are irradiated with a laser beam, so that the electrode parts are welded. Here, a region irradiated with the laser beam is in a long narrow shape having a minor axis directed in a vertical direction and a major axis directed in a horizontal direction. This makes it possible to manufacture an electrode with a consistent high quality with a high yield.
摘要翻译： 杆状的第一电极部分放置在上侧，并且具有比第一电极部分的熔点高的棒形状的第二电极部分放置在下侧，使得第一和第二电极部分 使第二电极部件接触。 接触端或其附近用激光束照射，使得电极部分被焊接。 这里，用激光束照射的区域是具有指向垂直方向的短轴和沿水平方向指向的长轴的长狭窄形状。 这使得可以以高产率制造具有一致的高质量的电极。
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公开(公告)号：US07018260B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-28
申请号：US10932784
申请日：2004-09-02
摘要： A first electrode part in a rod shape is placed on an upper side, and a second electrode part in a rod shape having a higher melting point than that of the first electrode part is placed on a lower side, so that ends of the first and second electrode parts are brought into contact. Contact ends or vicinities thereof are irradiated with a laser beam, so that the electrode parts are welded. Here, a region irradiated with the laser beam is in a long narrow shape having a minor axis directed in a vertical direction and a major axis directed in a horizontal direction. This makes it possible to manufacture an electrode with a consistent high quality with a high yield.
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公开(公告)号：US20050029950A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-10
申请号：US10932785
申请日：2004-09-02
摘要： A first electrode part in a rod shape is placed on an upper side, and a second electrode part in a rod shape having a higher melting point than that of the first electrode part is placed on a lower side, so that ends of the first and second electrode parts are brought into contact. Contact ends or vicinities thereof are irradiated with a laser beam, so that the electrode parts are welded. Here, a region irradiated with the laser beam is in a long narrow shape having a minor axis directed in a vertical direction and a major axis directed in a horizontal direction. This makes it possible to manufacture an electrode with a consistent high quality with a high yield.
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公开(公告)号：US07057347B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-06
申请号：US10932785
申请日：2004-09-02
摘要： A first electrode part in a rod shape is placed on an upper side, and a second electrode part in a rod shape having a higher melting point than that of the first electrode part is placed on a lower side, so that ends of the first and second electrode parts are brought into contact. Contact ends or vicinities thereof are irradiated with a laser beam, so that the electrode parts are welded. Here, a region irradiated with the laser beam is in a long narrow shape having a minor axis directed in a vertical direction and a major axis directed in a horizontal direction. This makes it possible to manufacture an electrode with a consistent high quality with a high yield.
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10.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20050029656A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-10
申请号：US10932784
申请日：2004-09-02
摘要： A first electrode part in a rod shape is placed on an upper side, and a second electrode part in a rod shape having a higher melting point than that of the first electrode part is placed on a lower side, so that ends of the first and second electrode parts are brought into contact. Contact ends or vicinities thereof are irradiated with a laser beam, so that the electrode parts are welded. Here, a region irradiated with the laser beam is in a long narrow shape having a minor axis directed in a vertical direction and a major axis directed in a horizontal direction. This makes it possible to manufacture an electrode with a consistent high quality with a high yield.
摘要翻译： 杆状的第一电极部分放置在上侧，并且具有比第一电极部分的熔点高的棒形状的第二电极部分放置在下侧，使得第一和第二电极部分 使第二电极部件接触。 接触端或其附近用激光束照射，使得电极部分被焊接。 这里，用激光束照射的区域是具有指向垂直方向的短轴和沿水平方向指向的长轴的长狭窄形状。 这使得可以以高产率制造具有一致的高质量的电极。
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