Electrostatic latent image forming apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Electrostatic latent image forming apparatus 失效
    静电潜像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US4914457A

    公开(公告)日:1990-04-03

    申请号:US168170

    申请日:1988-03-15

    摘要: An electrostatic latent image forming apparatus includes a dielectric drum (10) a surface of which is uniformly charged in a predetermined polarity by a charging corotron (16). A recording head (18) includes a transparent base plate (30), a transparent electrode (32) and a photoconductive layer (34) composed of an amorphous silicon are formed on the transparent base plate in this order. A plurality of discharging electrodes (36) are formed on the photoconductive layer. A bias voltage (46) having a reverse polarity of the charged polarity being charging by the charging corotron is applied. When a light signal in accordance with an image to be formed is entered on the back surface of the transparent base plate, carriers, that is, holes and electrons are generated in the photoconductive layer, the carrier having the same polarity as the bias voltage is discharged onto the dielectric drum through the discharging electrodes. Electric charges are removed or reduced at a portion on the dielectric drum where such discharge occurs, and therefore an electrostatic latent image in accordance with the light signal being entered is formed on the dielectric drum.

    摘要翻译: 静电潜像形成装置包括介质鼓(10),其表面通过充电旋转体(16)以预定的极性均匀地充电。 在透明基板上依次形成记录头(18),透明基板(30),透明电极(32)和由非晶硅组成的光电导层(34)。 在光电导层上形成多个放电电极(36)。 施加具有充电极性的相反极性的偏置电压(46),由充电电晕器进行充电。 当根据要形成的图像的光信号进入透明基板的背面时,在光电导层中产生载流子,即空穴和电子,具有与偏置电压相同极性的载体是 通过放电电极放置到介质鼓上。 在介质鼓上发生这种放电的部分去除或减少电荷,因此在介质鼓上形成根据正在进入的光信号的静电潜像。

    Electrostatic recording apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Electrostatic recording apparatus 失效
    静电记录装置

    公开(公告)号:US4841328A

    公开(公告)日:1989-06-20

    申请号:US893099

    申请日:1986-08-04

    IPC分类号: G03G5/082 G03G13/04 G03G21/08

    摘要: An electrostatic recording apparatus comprises a photosensitive drum. The photosensitive drum comprises a bulk layer of amorphous silicon formed on a support, and in the bulk layer, a first layer region is formed at the support side and a second layer region is formed at the surface side. The first layer region is formed in a manner of comprising hydrogen of 0.01-40 atomic %, oxygen of 0.1-40 atomic % and boron of 5.times.10.sup.-6 -1.0 atomic %. On the other hand, oxygen and boron are not doped virtually in the second layer region and generation of carrier traps is suppressed in this non-doped second layer region. Furthermore, the peak wavelengths of the lights irradiated onto the photosensitive drum from both a light source for exposure and light source for discharge are set shorter than 650 nm, and preferably shorter than 600 nm. Light of short wavelengths shorter than 650 nm is almost absorbed in the second layer region, and generation of carriers in the first layer region is small, and thereby capture of carriers in traps is suppressed.

    摘要翻译: 静电记录装置包括感光鼓。 感光鼓包括在支撑体上形成的非晶硅本体层,并且在本体层中,在支撑侧形成第一层区域,在表面侧形成第二层区域。 第一层区域以包含0.01-40原子%的氢,0.1-40原子%的氧和5×10-6-1.0原子%的硼的方式形成。 另一方面,实际上在第二层区域中氧和硼不被掺杂,并且在该非掺杂的第二层区域中抑制了载流子阱的产生。 此外,从曝光用光源和放电用光源照射到感光鼓上的光的峰值波长设定为短于650nm,优选短于600nm。 短于650nm的短波长的光在第二层区域中几乎被吸收,并且第一层区域中的载流子的生成小,从而抑制陷阱中的载流子的捕获。

    Semiconductor optical logical device
    5.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor optical logical device 失效
    半导体光逻辑器件

    公开(公告)号:US4626878A

    公开(公告)日:1986-12-02

    申请号:US447195

    申请日:1982-12-06

    IPC分类号: H01L31/167 H01L31/12

    CPC分类号: H01L31/167

    摘要: A semiconductor optical logical device comprises two light-emitting elements (2a, 2b) formed on one main surface of a transparent substrate (1), and two light sensitive elements (3a, 3b) formed on the other main surface faced to the light emitting elements (2a, 2b), respectively. The two light sensitive elements (3a, 3b) are comprised of amorphous semiconductor and are electrically connected in series. On the other hand, the light-emitting elements (2a, 2b) are driven responsive to individual input signals, respectively. If and when two input signals are applied simultaneously, the two light-emitting elements (2a, 2b) emit light simultaneously, so that an output is obtained from the two light sensitive elements connected in series. If and when only one input signal is applied, no output is obtained. Thus, an optical logical product circuit is provided.

    摘要翻译: 半导体光逻辑器件包括形成在透明衬底(1)的一个主表面上的两个发光元件(2a,2b)和形成在另一个主表面上的两个光敏元件(3a,3b),面对发光 元件(2a,2b)。 两个光敏元件(3a,3b)由非晶半导体构成,并串联电连接。 另一方面,响应于各个输入信号驱动发光元件(2a,2b)。 如果当同时施加两个输入信号时,两个发光元件(2a,2b)同时发光,从而从串联连接的两个光敏元件获得输出。 如果并且仅当施加一个输入信号时,不得到输出。 因此,提供了光逻辑积电路。

    Light sensitive apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Light sensitive apparatus 失效
    光敏仪器

    公开(公告)号:US4613880A

    公开(公告)日:1986-09-23

    申请号:US759496

    申请日:1985-07-26

    摘要: A light sensitive apparatus includes a light sensitive body and at least two leads electrically connected thereto so that the light sensitive body can be mechanically supported by the leads. The light sensitive body includes a light transmissible substrate, a transparent electrode formed on the substrate, a thin film of non-single crystal semiconductor layer deposited on the transparent electrode, a first electrode disposed on the non-single crystal semiconductor, and the second electrode disposed on an exposed portion of the transparent electrode. The first lead is connected to the first electrode and the second lead is connected to the second electrode.

    摘要翻译: 光敏设备包括光敏体和与其连接的至少两个引线,使得感光体可被引线机械地支撑。 感光体包括透光基板,形成在基板上的透明电极,沉积在透明电极上的非单晶半导体层的薄膜,设置在非单晶半导体上的第一电极和第二电极 设置在透明电极的露出部分上。 第一引线连接到第一电极,第二引线连接到第二电极。

    Photovoltaic device
    7.
    发明授权
    Photovoltaic device 失效
    光伏装置

    公开(公告)号:US4689438A

    公开(公告)日:1987-08-25

    申请号:US787987

    申请日:1985-10-16

    摘要: The photovoltaic device of this invention has a p-type layer of oxides of the platinum group between a transparent electrode layer texturized at the side opposite the light incident surface and a semiconductive layer having a semiconductor junction and including a p-type layer at the light incident side thereof.With such a construction, the optical path length of an incident ray is increased, thereby improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency. Also, since the p-type semiconductive layer contacts the p-type layer of oxides of the platinum group, imperfections in the semiconductor junction can be reduced. Accordingly, with a photovoltaic device of this invention, the peak value of the photoelectric conversion efficiency can be increased and also the manufacturing yield can be remarkably increased.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的光电器件在与光入射表面相反一侧纹理化的透明电极层和具有半导体结的半导电层之间具有铂族氧化物的p型层,并且在光线处包括p型层 事件侧。 通过这样的结构,入射光线的光程长度增加,从而提高光电转换效率。 此外,由于p型半导体层与铂族的p型氧化物层接触,所以可以减少半导体结中的缺陷。 因此,利用本发明的光电器件,可以提高光电转换效率的峰值,并且可以显着提高制造产量。

    Photovoltaic cell
    8.
    发明授权
    Photovoltaic cell 失效
    光伏电池

    公开(公告)号:US4680607A

    公开(公告)日:1987-07-14

    申请号:US730670

    申请日:1985-05-03

    摘要: A photovoltaic cell in accordance with the present invention comprises a transparent substrate, a transparent first electrode layer on the substrate and a first semiconductor layer of P type on the first electrode layer, the first semiconductor layer being approximately 25 to 300 .ANG. in thickness and having activation energy of less than 0.3 eV for generation of positive holes. The above stated cell further comprises a second semiconductor layer of the same conductivity type on the first semiconductor layer, the second semiconductor layer being approximately 100 to 1000 .ANG. in thickness and having activation energy of more than 0.3 eV for generation of positive holes. The above stated cell further comprises a third semiconductor layer of I type on the second semiconductor layer, a fourth semiconductor layer of N type on the third semiconductor layer and a second electrode layer on the fourth semiconductor layer.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的光伏电池包括透明基板,基板上的透明第一电极层和第一电极层上的P型第一半导体层,第一半导体层的厚度约为25至300埃,并具有 活性能小于0.3 eV,用于产生空穴。 上述单元还包括在第一半导体层上具有相同导电类型的第二半导体层,第二半导体层的厚度大约为100至1000,并且具有大于0.3eV的激活能用于产生空穴。 上述单元还包括第二半导体层上的I型第三半导体层,第三半导体层上的N型第四半导体层和第四半导体层上的第二电极层。

    Image reading apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Image reading apparatus 有权
    图像读取装置

    公开(公告)号:US08842348B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-23

    申请号:US14107788

    申请日:2013-12-16

    摘要: An image reading apparatus may include a main unit and a cover unit pivotally attached to the main unit. The cover unit may include an image reading device configured to read an image of a document along a conveying path. The image reading device may include a contact image sensor, a sensor holder to hold the contact image sensor, an urging member, and a shock absorber. The contact image sensor is disposed below the conveying path. The sensor holder has an open top boxed shape and holds the contact image sensor in position inside. The urging member is disposed in an inner bottom surface of the sensor holder to urge the contact image sensor toward the conveying path. The shock absorber is disposed between a bottom surface of the contact image sensor and the inner bottom surface of the sensor holder, and is made of a porous material.

    摘要翻译: 图像读取装置可以包括主单元和枢转地附接到主单元的盖单元。 盖单元可以包括被配置为沿着传送路径读取文档的图像的图像读取装置。 图像读取装置可以包括接触图像传感器,用于保持接触图像传感器的传感器保持器,推动构件和减震器。 接触图像传感器设置在输送路径的下方。 传感器支架具有敞开的顶盒形状,并将接触图像传感器保持在内部。 推动构件设置在传感器保持器的内底表面中,以将接触图像传感器推向输送路径。 减震器设置在接触图像传感器的底表面和传感器保持器的内底表面之间,并且由多孔材料制成。

    Image processing apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Image processing apparatus 有权
    图像处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US08542415B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-24

    申请号:US12731792

    申请日:2010-03-25

    IPC分类号: H04N1/04

    摘要: An image processing apparatus capable of reading an image recorded on a first surface and a second surface of a sheet, the image processing apparatus comprising a conveying path comprising a first conveying path formed in a substantially plate shape, a second conveying path disposed below the first conveying path and a curved conveying path disposed between the first conveying path and the second conveying path, a conveying mechanism configured to convey the sheet along a conveying direction from the first conveying path to the second conveying path through the curved conveying path, a first image reading section disposed below the first conveying path and comprising a first image sensor which reads the image recorded on the first surface of the sheet conveyed along the first conveying path at a first image reading position, a second image reading section comprising a second image sensor which reads the image recorded on the second surface of the sheet conveyed along the second conveying path from below the second conveying path at a second image reading position, and an upper cover configured to rotate between a closed position where the first conveying path is partly covered and an open position where the first conveying path is exposed, wherein at least the first conveying path is exposed when the upper cover is in the open position.

    摘要翻译: 一种能够读取记录在片材的第一表面和第二表面上的图像的图像处理装置,所述图像处理装置包括输送路径,所述输送路径包括形成为大致板状的第一输送路径,第二输送路径设置在第一 输送路径和设置在第一输送路径和第二输送路径之间的弯曲输送路径;输送机构,其构造成沿着输送方向将纸张从第一输送路径传送到通过弯曲输送路径的第二输送路径;第一图像 读取部分,设置在第一输送路径的下方,并且包括第一图像传感器,其读取在第一图像读取位置沿着第一输送路径传送的片材的记录在第一表面上的图像;第二图像读取部,包括第二图像传感器, 读取记录在沿着第二传送带传送的纸张的第二表面上的图像 在第二图像读取位置处从第二传送路径下方的路径,以及被配置为在第一传送路径被部分地被覆盖的关闭位置和第一传送路径被露出的打开位置之间旋转的上盖,其中至少 当上盖处于打开位置时,第一输送路径露出。