公开(公告)号：US06220341B1

公开(公告)日：2001-04-24

申请号：US09195471

申请日：1998-11-18

申请人： Masashi Izumi ,  Nobuhiro Idei ,  Akira Hatakeyama ,  Toshio Kubo ,  Mamoru Kubo

发明人： Masashi Izumi ,  Nobuhiro Idei ,  Akira Hatakeyama ,  Toshio Kubo ,  Mamoru Kubo

IPC分类号： F28D1500

CPC分类号： F28D15/0266 ,  F25B25/005

摘要： An air conditioning system comprises a heat source side machine, a plurality of user side machines more than half of which are disposed below the heat source side machine, and liquid phase and gas phase pipes connecting the heat source side machine with the user side machines to form a closed circuit. A phase-changeable fluid included in the closed circuit circulates by utilizing its own specific gravity difference between the liquid and gas phases, so that each of the user side machines can perform cooling and heating operations. The liquid phase pipe and the gas phase pipe can communicate with each other via a gas bypass circuit and/or a liquid bypass circuit including a open-close valve and liquid level detection means, so that bubbles or condensed liquid generated in the closed circuit can be exhausted quickly.

摘要翻译： 一种空调系统，包括热源侧机器，多于一半的用户侧机器设置在热源侧机器下方，液相和气相管道将热源侧机器与用户侧机器连接 形成闭路。 封闭回路中包含的相变液体利用其自身的液相和气相之间的比重差循环，从而每个用户侧机器都可进行冷却和加热操作。 液相管和气相管可以通过气体旁路回路和/或包括开关阀和液面检测装置的液体旁通回路相互连通，使得闭合回路中产生的气泡或冷凝液体可以 快速耗尽

公开(公告)号：US6006528A

公开(公告)日：1999-12-28

申请号：US961303

申请日：1997-10-30

申请人： Hidetoshi Arima ,  Nobuhiro Idei ,  Hisao Honda ,  Kazuhiro Shimura ,  Naohito Sakamoto ,  Toshio Kubo ,  Mamoru Kubo ,  Hiroyuki Takada

发明人： Hidetoshi Arima ,  Nobuhiro Idei ,  Hisao Honda ,  Kazuhiro Shimura ,  Naohito Sakamoto ,  Toshio Kubo ,  Mamoru Kubo ,  Hiroyuki Takada

IPC分类号： F24F3/06 ,  F25B25/00 ,  F25D17/02

CPC分类号： F25B25/005 ,  F24F3/06

摘要： In an air conditioning system for circulating a fluid which can change a phase between a gas phase and a liquid phase by a difference of a specific gravity between the gas phase and the liquid phase between an heat source side machine and a plurality of user side machines more than half of which are disposed below the heat source side machine, so that each of the user side machines performs a cooling operation, each of the user side machines is provided with a heat exchanger, a flow control valve for controlling a volume of said fluid supplied to the heat exchanger, a blow means for supplying an air-conditioned air to a room through the heat exchanger, a physical value detecting means for detecting a physical value relating to an air conditioning load such as a temperature and a signal controlling means for the operating and detecting portions, and wherein the heat source side machine is provided with a control means for communicating with said signal controlling means and outputting a control signal to said flow control valve of the user side machine. Accordingly, even in the case that the cooling load is the same, the opening ratio of the flow control valve of the user side machine mounted on the higher floor can be controlled so as to be greater than that of the user side machine mounted on the lower floor. In accordance with the above structure, the air conditioning characteristic in the air conditioning system which is basically controlled by a natural circulation and in which it is hard to supply the fluid to the user side machine mounted on the higher floor, so that it is hard to operate the air conditioning can be improved.

摘要翻译： 在用于循环流体的空调系统中，所述流体可以通过热源侧机器和多个用户侧机器之间的气相和液相之间的比重差来改变气相和液相之间的相位 其中一半以上设置在热源侧机器的下方，使得每个用户侧机器进行冷却操作，每个用户侧机器设置有热交换器，流量控制阀，用于控制所述 提供给热交换器的流体，用于通过热交换器向室内供应空调空气的吹送装置，用于检测与诸如温度的空调负荷有关的物理值的物理值检测装置，以及信号控制装置 对于操作和检测部分，并且其中热源侧机器设置有用于与所述信号控制装置通信并输出一个 控制信号到用户侧机器的流量控制阀。 因此，即使在冷却负荷相同的情况下，也可以控制安装在上层的用户侧机器的流量控制阀的开度比大于安装在上层的用户侧机器的开度 低层 根据上述结构，空调系统中的空气调节特性基本上由自然循环控制，并且难以将流体供应到安装在较高楼层的用户侧机器，使得它很难 操作空调可以改善。

公开(公告)号：US08691890B2

公开(公告)日：2014-04-08

申请号：US13880905

申请日：2011-06-14

申请人： Sunao Nagaoka ,  Toshio Kubo

发明人： Sunao Nagaoka ,  Toshio Kubo

IPC分类号： C08L67/06

CPC分类号： C08L67/06 ,  C08F283/01 ,  C08L67/08 ,  H01L33/486 ,  H01L33/60 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2224/73265 ,  H01L2924/00014

摘要： Provided are a resin composition for general-purpose LED reflectors, which discolors little through thermal deterioration and is excellent in heat discoloration resistance, which can provide an LED lamp using it and having a long life, which is relatively inexpensive and has good storage stability, and which is excellent in handleability and workability, and an LED reflector and an LED luminaire using the resin composition.The resin composition is a dry-type unsaturated polyester resin composition containing at least an unsaturated polyester resin, a polymerization initiator, an inorganic filler, a white pigment, a release agent and a reinforcing material, wherein the unsaturated polyester resin is within a range of from 14 to 40% by mass relative to the entire amount of the composition, the total amount of the inorganic filler and the white pigment is within a range of from 44 to 74% by mass relative to the entire amount of the composition, and the proportion of the white pigment to the total amount of inorganic filler and the white pigment is at least 30% by mass.

摘要翻译： 提供一种用于通用LED反射器的树脂组合物，其通过热劣化几乎不变色，并且具有优异的耐热变色性，其可以提供使用它的LED灯并且具有较长的寿命，其相对便宜并且具有良好的储存稳定性， 并且其可操作性和可加工性优异，并且使用该树脂组合物的LED反射器和LED照明器。 树脂组合物是含有至少不饱和聚酯树脂，聚合引发剂，无机填料，白色颜料，脱模剂和增强材料的干式不饱和聚酯树脂组合物，其中不饱和聚酯树脂在 相对于组合物的总量为14〜40质量％，无机填料和白色颜料的总量相对于组合物的总量在44〜74质量％的范围内， 白色颜料与无机填料和白色颜料的总量的比例为至少30质量％。

公开(公告)号：US4863679A

公开(公告)日：1989-09-05

申请号：US59175

申请日：1987-06-12

申请人： Hiromichi Imahashi ,  Toshio Kubo ,  Kazumi Asahi ,  Hideyuki Mukai ,  Keizo Ogata

发明人： Hiromichi Imahashi ,  Toshio Kubo ,  Kazumi Asahi ,  Hideyuki Mukai ,  Keizo Ogata

IPC分类号： G21C3/20

CPC分类号： G21C3/20 ,  G21Y2002/103 ,  G21Y2004/10 ,  G21Y2004/201 ,  G21Y2004/30 ,  Y02E30/40

摘要： Disclosed are a cladding tube for a nuclear fuel and a nuclear fuel element incorporating the cladding tube. The cladding tube consists of an inner zirconium liner layer and an outer zirconium alloy layer. The cladding tube has at least one of the following features: (I) the ratio a/b of the oxygen content a to iron content b in the zirconium liner layer is greater than 1.0, (II) the zirconium liner layer is made of a zirconium into the matrix of which impurities are dissolved, and (III) the second phase particles having microscopic sizes and dispersed in the inner surface of the zirconium liner layer and/or the outer surface of the zirconium alloy layer have been removed substantially. Owing to these features, undesirable stress corrosion cracking and local corrosion are remarkably suppressed in the cladding tube and the nuclear fuel element of the invention.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于核燃料的包覆管和结合有包层管的核燃料元件。 包层管由内锆衬层和外锆合金层组成。 包壳管具有以下特征中的至少一个：（I）锆衬层中氧含量a与铁含量b的比a / b大于1.0，（II）锆衬层由 锆溶解在其中溶解有杂质的基质中，并且（III）已经除去了具有微观尺寸并分散在锆衬层的内表面和/或锆合金层的外表面的第二相颗粒。 由于这些特征，在本发明的包层管和核燃料元件中，显着地抑制了不期望的应力腐蚀开裂和局部腐蚀。

公开(公告)号：US20130261243A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-03

申请号：US13880905

申请日：2011-06-14

申请人： Sunao Nagaoka ,  Toshio Kubo

发明人： Sunao Nagaoka ,  Toshio Kubo

IPC分类号： C08L67/06

CPC分类号： C08L67/06 ,  C08F283/01 ,  C08L67/08 ,  H01L33/486 ,  H01L33/60 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2224/73265 ,  H01L2924/00014

摘要： Provided are a resin composition for general-purpose LED reflectors, which discolors little through thermal deterioration and is excellent in heat discoloration resistance, which can provide an LED lamp using it and having a long life, which is relatively inexpensive and has good storage stability, and which is excellent in handleability and workability, and an LED reflector and an LED luminaire using the resin composition.The resin composition is a dry-type unsaturated polyester resin composition containing at least an unsaturated polyester resin, a polymerization initiator, an inorganic filler, a white pigment, a release agent and a reinforcing material, wherein the unsaturated polyester resin is within a range of from 14 to 40% by mass relative to the entire amount of the composition, the total amount of the inorganic filler and the white pigment is within a range of from 44 to 74% by mass relative to the entire amount of the composition, and the proportion of the white pigment to the total amount of inorganic filler and the white pigment is at least 30% by mass.

摘要翻译： 提供一种用于通用LED反射器的树脂组合物，其通过热劣化几乎不变色，并且具有优异的耐热变色性，其可以提供使用它的LED灯并且具有较长的寿命，其相对便宜并且具有良好的储存稳定性， 并且其可操作性和可加工性优异，并且使用该树脂组合物的LED反射器和LED照明器。 树脂组合物是含有至少不饱和聚酯树脂，聚合引发剂，无机填料，白色颜料，脱模剂和增强材料的干式不饱和聚酯树脂组合物，其中不饱和聚酯树脂在 相对于组合物的总量为14〜40质量％，无机填料和白色颜料的总量相对于组合物的总量在44〜74质量％的范围内， 白色颜料与无机填料和白色颜料的总量的比例为至少30质量％。

公开(公告)号：US06690759B1

公开(公告)日：2004-02-10

申请号：US10263714

申请日：2002-10-04

申请人： Shuichi Nanikawa ,  Shinji Ishimoto ,  Toshio Kubo

发明人： Shuichi Nanikawa ,  Shinji Ishimoto ,  Toshio Kubo

IPC分类号： G21C307

CPC分类号： G21C3/07 ,  C22C16/00 ,  C22F1/186 ,  G21C1/084 ,  G21Y2002/103 ,  G21Y2004/10 ,  G21Y2004/201 ,  Y02E30/40

摘要： Disclosed herein are zirconium-base alloys excellent in both corrosion resistance and hydrogen absorption property, useful as materials for nuclear reactors. Such a zirconium-base alloy for nuclear reactors comprises 0.5-2 wt. % Sn, 0.07-0.6 wt. % Fe, 0.03-0.2 wt. % Ni, 0.05-0.2 wt. % Cr, and the balance being zirconium and unavoidable impurities, wherein the Fe content (X wt. %) of the zirconium-base alloy and the mean size (Y nm) of precipitates in the zirconium-base alloy are present in a region on the x (Fe content X) and y (mean precipitate size) rectangular coordinates, surrounded by the following five lines: i) Y=−444×X+154, ii) Y=910×X−46, iii) Y=0, iv) Y=300, and v) X=0.6.

摘要翻译： 本文公开了耐腐蚀性和吸氢性优异的锆基合金，可用作核反应堆的材料。 这种用于核反应堆的锆基合金包含0.5-2wt。 ％Sn，0.07-0.6重量％ ％Fe，0.03-0.2重量％ ％Ni，0.05-0.2重量％ ％Cr，余量为锆和不可避免的杂质，其中锆基合金的Fe含量（X重量％）和锆基合金中析出物的平均粒径（Ynm）存在于 由以下五行包围的x（Fe含量X）和y（平均沉淀物大小）直角坐标：i）Y = -444xX + 154，ii）Y = 910xX-46，iii）Y = 0，iv）Y = 300，v）X = 0.6。