公开(公告)号：US4938211A

公开(公告)日：1990-07-03

申请号：US256476

申请日：1988-10-12

申请人： Masashi Takahashi ,  Yasuhiko Satomi ,  Tadayoshi Iwasaki ,  Tsuneo Suzuki ,  Yasunobu Shimada ,  Shozo Tanaka ,  Shinji Oshima ,  Shigeto Suzuki ,  Seiji Okino ,  Masahiro Sakamoto

发明人： Masashi Takahashi ,  Yasuhiko Satomi ,  Tadayoshi Iwasaki ,  Tsuneo Suzuki ,  Yasunobu Shimada ,  Shozo Tanaka ,  Shinji Oshima ,  Shigeto Suzuki ,  Seiji Okino ,  Masahiro Sakamoto

IPC分类号： A62B7/10 ,  B63C11/24

CPC分类号： A62B7/10 ,  B63C11/24 ,  Y10S128/911

摘要： A breathing apparatus includes: a vessel member having a mouth piece and internal influx chamber; a tubular communication member having opposite ends connected respectively to the intake and outgo ports of the vessel member in such a manner that the vessel member and the communication member define a circular passage for a respirable gas; an oxygen-supplying mechanism for supplying the circular passage with the respirable gas; a pair of check valves, disposed respectively at the intake and outgo ports of the vessel member, for limiting the flow of the respirable gas in the circular passage to a single direction so that, when the person breathes into the influx chamber, the respirable gas in the influx chamber is introduced into the communication member through the outgo port and, when the person inhales through the mouth piece, the respirable gas in the communication member is recycled into the influx chamber through the intake port; and an outlet port for discharging excess respirable gas out of the circular passage. The communication member includes: an inflatable member for receiving the respirable gas upon the person's exhaling, and for releasing the respirable gas to the influx chamber upon the person's inhaling; and carbon dioxide-removing mechanism for removing carbon dioxide from the respirable gas passing through the communication member.

公开(公告)号：US09560368B2

公开(公告)日：2017-01-31

申请号：US13132426

申请日：2009-11-27

申请人： Masashi Takahashi ,  Muneaki Yamaguchi ,  Hiroaki Ito ,  Takehiro Fujita

发明人： Masashi Takahashi ,  Muneaki Yamaguchi ,  Hiroaki Ito ,  Takehiro Fujita

IPC分类号： H04N7/26 ,  H04N19/44 ,  H04N19/52 ,  H04N19/51

CPC分类号： H04N19/52 ,  H04N19/124 ,  H04N19/13 ,  H04N19/159 ,  H04N19/172 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/184 ,  H04N19/44 ,  H04N19/51 ,  H04N19/61

摘要： High-quality video is provided using a small amount of coded bits. The moving picture decoding method performs inter-frame prediction processing. With the aforementioned inter-frame prediction processing, blocks with similar motion vectors from among the motion vectors in multiple blocks that have already been decoded are combined and a combined area is computed. A predicted vector for a target block to be decoded is computed using the motion vector of the aforementioned combined area, and a motion vector for the aforementioned target block is computed based on the aforementioned predicted vector and a difference vector which is included in a coded stream that is input. A predicted image is generated using the aforementioned motion vector, and a difference image which is included in the aforementioned coded stream and the aforementioned predicted image are added to generate a decoded image.

摘要翻译： 使用少量的编码位提供高质量视频。 运动图像解码方法执行帧间预测处理。 利用上述帧间预测处理，组合具有已经被解码的多个块中的运动矢量中具有相似运动矢量的块，并且计算组合区域。 使用上述组合区域的运动矢量来计算要解码的目标块的预测向量，并且基于上述预测矢量和包括在编码流中的差分矢量来计算上述目标块的运动矢量 那是输入。 使用上述运动矢量生成预测图像，并且添加包括在上述编码流和上述预测图像中的差分图像以生成解码图像。

公开(公告)号：US08867626B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-21

申请号：US12248945

申请日：2008-10-10

申请人： Masashi Takahashi ,  Tomokazu Murakami

发明人： Masashi Takahashi ,  Tomokazu Murakami

IPC分类号： H04N7/12 ,  H04N19/147 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/11

CPC分类号： H04N19/11 ,  H04N19/124 ,  H04N19/147 ,  H04N19/159 ,  H04N19/17 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/182 ,  H04N19/567 ,  H04N19/593

摘要： The present invention provides an image encoding/decoding technique that is capable of achieving the higher compression efficiency. An image encoding method comprises: an intra prediction step which performs intra prediction on a block basis to generate a predicted image; a subtraction step which calculates the difference in prediction between the predicted image generated by the intra prediction step and an original image; a frequency conversion step which performs frequency conversion processing for the difference in prediction; a quantization step which subjects the output of the frequency conversion step to quantization processing; and a variable-length encoding step which subjects the output of the quantization step to variable-length encoding processing; wherein the intra prediction encoding step predicts a target pixel to be encoded by use of pixel values of two reference pixels between which the target pixel to be encoded is located.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供能够实现更高压缩效率的图像编码/解码技术。 一种图像编码方法，包括：帧内预测步骤，以块为基础进行帧内预测，​​生成预测图像; 减法步骤，计算由帧内预测步骤生成的预测图像与原始图像之间的预测差; 变频步骤，对所述预测差进行频率变换处理; 对频率转换步骤的输出进行量化处理的量化步骤; 以及可变长度编码步骤，对所述量化步长的输出进行可变长度编码处理; 其中帧内预测编码步骤通过使用要编码的目标像素所在的两个参考像素的像素值来预测要编码的目标像素。

公开(公告)号：US08752612B2

公开(公告)日：2014-06-17

申请号：US13202488

申请日：2011-01-28

申请人： Masanori Sato ,  Masashi Takahashi ,  Mikine Katagiri ,  Akiji Kato ,  Sohei Mizutani ,  Kenichi Shichida ,  Tsuyoshi Nanba ,  Susumu Okabe ,  Isao Nojiri

发明人： Masanori Sato ,  Masashi Takahashi ,  Mikine Katagiri ,  Akiji Kato ,  Sohei Mizutani ,  Kenichi Shichida ,  Tsuyoshi Nanba ,  Susumu Okabe ,  Isao Nojiri

IPC分类号： B22C7/02

CPC分类号： B22C7/023 ,  B22C7/026 ,  B22C9/046

摘要： A lightweight metal mold having a necessary hardness is realized. A plurality of bar-shaped members formed of an evaporative material and a plurality of connecting members formed of an evaporative material are prepared. Each of the connecting members has a spherical shape, and ends of a plurality of the bar-shaped members can be connected to each connecting member. Since a fixing angle of each bar-shaped member with respect to the connecting member can be adjusted freely, a three-dimensional mesh structure having various shapes can be formed. By combining the plurality of bar-shaped members and the plurality of connecting members, an evaporative pattern including the three-dimensional mesh structure can be assembled. By adjusting the shape of the three-dimensional mesh structure, the hardness necessary for the metal mold can be obtained, and the metal mold can be made lighter.

摘要翻译： 实现了具有必要硬度的轻质金属模具。 制备由蒸发材料形成的多个条形部件和由蒸发材料形成的多个连接部件。 每个连接构件具有球形形状，并且多个条形构件的端部可以连接到每个连接构件。 由于每个棒状构件相对于连接构件的固定角度可以自由调节，因此可以形成具有各种形状的三维网格结构。 通过组合多个条形构件和多个连接构件，可以组装包括三维网状结构的蒸发图案。 通过调整三维网格结构的形状，可以获得金属模具所需的硬度，并且可以使金属模具变轻。

公开(公告)号：US20140119431A1

公开(公告)日：2014-05-01

申请号：US14123282

申请日：2012-05-29

申请人： Nobuhiro Chihara ,  Masashi Takahashi ,  Muneaki Yhamaguch

发明人： Nobuhiro Chihara ,  Masashi Takahashi ,  Muneaki Yhamaguch

IPC分类号： H04N19/103 ,  H04N19/51

CPC分类号： H04N19/103 ,  H04N19/112 ,  H04N19/139 ,  H04N19/14 ,  H04N19/172 ,  H04N19/56

摘要： Provided is a video encoding device having an AFF-mode-determining unit (140) for determining the AFF mode when an input image is an interlaced image, and a video encoding unit (110) for encoding the input image depending on a result of the mode determination obtained from the AFF-mode-determining unit (140). The AFF-mode-determining unit (140) makes a determination combining: a mode determination result based on each of a texture value when an image is treated as a field and a frame, or based on an equivalent object; and a mode determination result based on the ease of predicting a motion vector in both encodings estimated with reference to a previously obtained movement vector, or based on the cost.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种具有AFF模式确定单元（140）的视频编码装置，用于当输入图像是隔行扫描图像时确定AFF模式;以及视频编码单元（110），用于根据输入图像的结果对输入图像进行编码 从AFF模式确定单元（140）获得的模式确定。 AFF模式确定单元（140）进行确定，其中，当图像被视为场和帧时，或者基于等效对象，基于每个纹理值的模式确定结果; 以及基于在参考先前获得的运动矢量估计的两个编码中的运动矢量的预测容易性或基于成本的模式确定结果。

公开(公告)号：US08668447B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-11

申请号：US12640577

申请日：2009-12-17

申请人： Akio Sayano ,  Masashi Takahashi ,  Masahiro Saito ,  Kazuyoshi Nakajima ,  Jianshun Huang ,  Kazuhiko Mori

发明人： Akio Sayano ,  Masashi Takahashi ,  Masahiro Saito ,  Kazuyoshi Nakajima ,  Jianshun Huang ,  Kazuhiko Mori

IPC分类号： F01D5/28

CPC分类号： F01D5/284 ,  C23C24/00 ,  C23C24/08 ,  F01D5/288 ,  F05D2230/90 ,  F05D2300/211 ,  F05D2300/2112 ,  F05D2300/2118

摘要： A steam turbine blade includes a coating film formed at least a portion of a surface of the steam turbine blade, the coating film containing a ceramic matrix and nanosheet particles dispersed in the ceramic matrix. The steam turbine blade is employed as one of stator blades or one of rotor blades in a steam turbine. The steam turbine includes a turbine rotor, the rotor blades implanted in the turbine rotor, the stator blades provided in an upstream side of the corresponding rotor blades, and a turbine casing supporting the stator blades and accommodating turbine rotor, the rotor blades and the stator blades. The steam turbine is also configured such that the rotor blades are paired with the corresponding stator blades to form turbine stages arranged in an axial direction of the turbine rotor, thereby forming steam paths.

摘要翻译： 汽轮机叶片包括形成在汽轮机叶片的表面的至少一部分上的涂膜，该涂膜含有分散在陶瓷基体中的陶瓷基体和纳米片颗粒。 蒸汽轮机叶片用作蒸汽轮机中的一个定子叶片或一个转子叶片。 蒸汽轮机包括涡轮转子，植入在涡轮转子中的转子叶片，设置在相应转子叶片的上游侧的定子叶片和支撑定子叶片并且容纳涡轮机转子的涡轮机壳体，转子叶片和定子 刀片。 蒸汽涡轮机还构造成使得转子叶片与相应的定子叶片成对，以形成沿涡轮机转子的轴向布置的涡轮级，从而形成蒸汽通道。

公开(公告)号：US08440689B2

公开(公告)日：2013-05-14

申请号：US12972333

申请日：2010-12-17

申请人： Yasuyoshi Arikawa ,  Qing Dong ,  Victoria Feher ,  Benjamin Jones ,  Betty Lam ,  Zhe Nie ,  Christopher Smith ,  Masashi Takahashi

发明人： Yasuyoshi Arikawa ,  Qing Dong ,  Victoria Feher ,  Benjamin Jones ,  Betty Lam ,  Zhe Nie ,  Christopher Smith ,  Masashi Takahashi

IPC分类号： C07D471/04 ,  A61K31/437 ,  A61P11/06 ,  A61P19/02 ,  A61P17/06 ,  A61P35/00 ,  C07D487/04 ,  A61K31/519

CPC分类号： C07D487/04 ,  A61K31/437 ,  A61K31/519 ,  A61K31/527 ,  A61K45/06 ,  C07D471/04 ,  C07D487/10 ,  C07D519/00

摘要： Disclosed are compounds of Formula 1, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein G, L1, L2, R1, R2, R3, and R4 are defined in the specification. This disclosure also relates to materials and methods for preparing compounds of Formula 1, pharmaceutical compositions containing them, and their use for treating disorders, diseases, and conditions involving the immune system and inflammation, including rheumatoid arthritis, hematological malignancies, epithelial cancers (i.e., carcinomas), and other disorders, diseases, and conditions for which inhibition of SYK is indicated.

公开(公告)号：US08237757B2

公开(公告)日：2012-08-07

申请号：US12824852

申请日：2010-06-28

申请人： Shinji Aoki ,  Masashi Takahashi ,  Masashi Hiroki ,  Takeshi Watanabe

发明人： Shinji Aoki ,  Masashi Takahashi ,  Masashi Hiroki ,  Takeshi Watanabe

IPC分类号： B41J2/395 ,  G01D15/06 ,  G03G15/01

CPC分类号： G03G21/0064 ,  G03G15/0115 ,  G03G15/0173 ,  G03G15/0189 ,  G03G15/0194 ,  G03G15/0415 ,  G03G2215/0119 ,  G03G2215/0164 ,  G03G2215/0602

摘要： There is provided a photoreceptor cleanerless image forming apparatus capable of decreasing color mixture or an exposure error due to reverse transfer toner an untransferred toner. An image forming apparatus 100 according to the present invention comprises four image forming units 100a, 100b, 100c, and 100d configured to be photoreceptor cleanerless in a 4-drum tandem manner. Each image forming unit includes a photoreceptor 103a, 103b, 103c, or 103d, a charger 105a, 105b, 105c, or 105d, an exposure apparatus 106a, 106b, 106c, or 106d, and a developing apparatus 109a, 109b, 109c, or 109d. When exposure intensities Iy, Ic, Im, and Ik are assumed for exposure sources of the exposure apparatuses in the image forming units which form yellow, magenta, cyan, and black images, respectively, the exposure intensities are configured to satisfy conditions of Ik≧Ic≧Im≧Iy and Ik>Iy. This decreases an exposure error (image hysteresis) in an image formed on paper.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种能够降低颜色混合的感光体无清洁器图像形成装置或由于反转印墨粉未转印的调色剂引起的曝光误差。 根据本发明的图像形成装置100包括四个成像单元100a，100b，100c和100d，其被配置为以4鼓串联的方式成为无感光体清洁器。 每个图像形成单元包括感光体103a，103b，103c或103d，充电器105a，105b，105c或105d，曝光装置106a，106b，106c或106d以及显影装置109a，109b，109c或 109d。 对于分别形成黄色，品红色，青色和黑色图像的图像形成单元中的曝光装置的曝光源，假设曝光强度Iy，Ic，Im和Ik，曝光强度被配置成满足条件Ik≥ Ic≧Im≧Iy和Ik> Iy。 这降低了在纸上形成的图像中的曝光误差（图像迟滞）。

公开(公告)号：US08190349B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-29

申请号：US12805791

申请日：2010-08-19

申请人： Masashi Takahashi

发明人： Masashi Takahashi

IPC分类号： F02D41/14 ,  F02D28/00 ,  F01N3/00

CPC分类号： F02D41/365 ,  F01N2900/0411 ,  F02D41/1454 ,  F02D2200/10 ,  F02D2200/501 ,  F02P5/1514 ,  Y02T10/22 ,  Y02T10/46

摘要： A control device of an internal combustion engine includes: an air-fuel ratio modulator, performing modulation of an air-fuel ratio of an exhaust which flows in an exhaust purifier provided in an exhaust system of the internal combustion engine; a fluctuation detector, detecting a fluctuation of the internal combustion engine due to the modulation of the air-fuel ratio performed by the air-fuel ratio modulator; a feed-back controller, performing feed-back control of a driving control parameter of the internal combustion engine so as to suppress the fluctuation detected by the fluctuation detector; a determiner, determining whether or not a driving state of the internal combustion engine is in an operating area of the feed-back controller; and an operator, setting a fluctuation suppression target value, which is a target value for suppressing the fluctuation of the internal combustion engine, to operate the feed-back controller based on the fluctuation suppression target value, when the determiner determines that the driving state of the internal combustion engine is not in the operating area of the feed-back controller, while the air-fuel modulator performs the modulation of the air-fuel ratio.

摘要翻译： 内燃机的控制装置包括：空燃比调制器，对设置在内燃机的排气系统中的排气净化器中流动的排气的空燃比进行调制; 波动检测器，检测由空燃比调制器执行的空燃比的调制引起的内燃机的波动; 反馈控制器，对所述内燃机的驱动控制参数进行反馈控制，以抑制由所述波动检测器检测出的波动; 确定器，确定所述内燃机的驱动状态是否在所述反馈控制器的操作区域中; 以及操作者，当确定器确定驱动状态时，设定作为抑制内燃机的波动的目标值的波动抑制目标值，以基于波动抑制目标值来操作反馈控制器 内燃机不在反馈控制器的操作区域中，而空气 - 燃料调制器执行空燃比的调制。

公开(公告)号：US20110182361A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-28

申请号：US13120917

申请日：2009-06-29

申请人： Katsuyuki Nakamura ,  Toru Yokoyama ,  Masashi Takahashi

发明人： Katsuyuki Nakamura ,  Toru Yokoyama ,  Masashi Takahashi

IPC分类号： H04N7/32 ,  H04N7/28

CPC分类号： H03M7/42 ,  H04N19/13 ,  H04N19/139 ,  H04N19/159 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/46 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/70

摘要： The present invention is directed to improve compression efficiency by variable-length coding in accordance with characteristics of image data to be processed. An apparatus for compressing quantized data by variable-length coding includes: a statistical information storing memory (212) for storing statistical information (MBTyp and CBPL) of coded image data; a variable-length code table generating unit (213) for generating a variable-length code table on the basis of the statistical information stored in the memory; and a variable-length coding unit (205) for performing variable-length coding on the basis of the variable-length code table. The variable-length code table generating unit generates a variable-length code table by adding occurrence probability of statistical information calculated within a predetermined range of the coded image data and initial occurrence probability selected on the basis of a coding parameter (S3005), and assigning a short code in descending order of statistical information obtained by the addition (S3006).

摘要翻译： 本发明旨在通过根据要处理的图像数据的特性通过可变长度编码来提高压缩效率。 一种用于通过可变长度编码压缩量化数据的装置，包括：存储编码图像数据的统计信息（MBTyp和CBPL）的统计信息存储器（212） 可变长度码表生成单元，用于根据存储在存储器中的统计信息生成可变长度码表; 以及用于根据可变长度代码表执行可变长度编码的可变长度编码单元（205）。 可变长度码表生成单元通过将编码图像数据的预定范围内的计算出的统计信息的发生概率和基于编码参数选择的初始发生概率相加，生成可变长度码表（S3005），并分配 通过加法获得的统计信息的降序的缩写（S3006）。