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公开(公告)号：US09101761B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-11
申请号：US14006658
申请日：2012-03-21
申请人： Masayori Ishikawa , Naoki Miyamoto , Tsuyoshi Sasagawa , Seiji Yamanaka , Junichi Yamazaki , Masayuki Yamaji , Hirokazu Yamawaki
发明人： Masayori Ishikawa , Naoki Miyamoto , Tsuyoshi Sasagawa , Seiji Yamanaka , Junichi Yamazaki , Masayuki Yamaji , Hirokazu Yamawaki
CPC分类号： A61N5/1048 , A61B6/4452 , A61B6/487 , A61N5/1049 , A61N2005/1061
摘要： In the case where X-ray tubes and X-ray detectors have fixed directions (directions of irradiation and directions of detecting planes), X-ray fluoroscopy can be carried out from various directions by providing two U-shaped tracks for the X-ray tubes and the X-ray detectors, each having two straight tracks arranged opposite each other, and a curved track connected thereto. An increased number of directions for X-ray fluoroscopy can be secured by arranging a U-shaped track rail for the X-ray tubes and a U-shaped track rail for the X-ray detectors opposite each other when seen in plane view.
摘要翻译： 在X射线管和X射线检测器具有固定方向（照射方向和检测面的方向）的情况下，可以通过为X射线提供两个U形轨道，从各个方向进行X射线透视 管和X射线检测器，每个具有彼此相对布置的两个直线轨道，以及连接到其上的弯曲轨道。 通过在平面图中观察时，可以通过布置用于X射线管的U形轨道轨道和用于X射线检测器的U形轨道轨道来确保X射线荧光透视的方向的增加的数量。
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公开(公告)号：US20140018604A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-16
申请号：US14006658
申请日：2012-03-21
申请人： Masayori Ishikawa , Naoki Miyamoto , Tsuyoshi Sasagawa , Seiji Yamanaka , Junichi Yamazaki , Masayuki Yamaji , Hirokazu Yamawaki
发明人： Masayori Ishikawa , Naoki Miyamoto , Tsuyoshi Sasagawa , Seiji Yamanaka , Junichi Yamazaki , Masayuki Yamaji , Hirokazu Yamawaki
IPC分类号： A61N5/10
CPC分类号： A61N5/1048 , A61B6/4452 , A61B6/487 , A61N5/1049 , A61N2005/1061
摘要： In the case where X-ray tubes and X-ray detectors have fixed directions (directions of irradiation and directions of detecting planes), X-ray fluoroscopy can be carried out from various directions by providing two U-shaped tracks for the X-ray tubes and the X-ray detectors, each having two straight tracks arranged opposite each other, and a curved track connected thereto. An increased number of directions for X-ray fluoroscopy can be secured by arranging a U-shaped track rail for the X-ray tubes and a U-shaped track rail for the X-ray detectors opposite each other when seen in plane view.
摘要翻译： 在X射线管和X射线检测器具有固定方向（照射方向和检测面的方向）的情况下，可以通过为X射线提供两个U形轨道，从各个方向进行X射线透视 管和X射线检测器，每个具有彼此相对布置的两个直线轨道，以及连接到其上的弯曲轨道。 通过在平面图中观察时，可以通过布置用于X射线管的U形轨道轨道和用于X射线检测器的U形轨道轨道来确保X射线荧光透视的方向的增加的数量。
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公开(公告)号：US09155909B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-13
申请号：US13257817
申请日：2010-03-23
申请人： Masayori Ishikawa
发明人： Masayori Ishikawa
CPC分类号： A61N5/1049 , A61B6/52 , A61N5/1037 , A61N5/1039 , A61N5/1065 , A61N5/1067 , A61N2005/0626 , A61N2005/1052 , G06T7/70
摘要： An organism is irradiated with therapeutic radiation from a radiation irradiation device. A pair of two-dimensional radiation detectors are arranged so as to face one another with the irradiated therapeutic radiation passing therebetween, and detect the two-dimensional positions irradiated by a pair of annihilation γ rays produced when a positron emitted from a positron-emitting radionuclide is annihilated. On the basis of a pair of positions detected by the pair of two-dimensional radiation detectors, a radionuclide position detecting unit detects the position of the positron-emitting radionuclide, and the radiation irradiation device irradiates the position of the positron-emitting radionuclide with therapeutic radiation.
摘要翻译： 用辐射照射装置的治疗辐射照射有机体。 一对二维辐射检测器被布置为以照射的治疗辐射通过它们彼此面对，并且检测当从正电子发射放射性核素发射的正电子时产生的一对湮灭γ射线照射的二维位置 被歼灭 基于由一对二维辐射检测器检测的一对位置，放射性核素位置检测单元检测正电子发射放射性核素的位置，并且放射线照射装置用具有治疗性的放射性核素放射性核素的位置照射 辐射。
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公开(公告)号：US20100038547A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-18
申请号：US12443101
申请日：2007-09-26
申请人： Masayori Ishikawa
发明人： Masayori Ishikawa
CPC分类号： G01T1/20 , A61N5/1048 , G01T1/023
摘要： Light emitted in correspondence to ionizing radiation incident from a scintillator is fed through an optical fiber to a photoelectron multiplier tube by which it is converted to an electrical signal. The electrical signal is amplified by a signal amplifying circuit, and any light emission events of given or higher intensity are discriminated by a discriminator and counted by a counter. The count value is fed to a computer. The computer converts the count value to a dosage on the basis of an exponential relationship lying between the light emission intensity and the number of emission events, thereby attaining detection of the dosage.
摘要翻译： 对应于从闪烁体入射的电离辐射发射的光通过光纤馈送到光电子倍增管，由此将其转换成电信号。 电信号被信号放大电路放大，给定或更高强度的任何发光事件由鉴别器鉴别并由计数器计数。 计数值被馈送到计算机。 计算机根据位于发光强度和发射次数之间的指数关系将计数值转换为剂量，从而实现剂量的检测。
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公开(公告)号：US08761863B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-24
申请号：US13203565
申请日：2010-02-08
申请人： Masayori Ishikawa
发明人： Masayori Ishikawa
CPC分类号： A61N5/1049 , A61B6/022 , A61B6/12 , A61B6/4014 , A61B6/4435 , A61B6/486 , A61B6/5205 , A61B6/5235 , A61N5/1064 , A61N2005/1061
摘要： A target tracking device for tracking a moving target, based on X-ray fluoroscopic images from a plurality of directions, the target tracking device may include a plurality of X-ray fluoroscopic devices, an image processing unit, and a position determining unit. The X-ray fluoroscopic devices obtain a plurality of images from a plurality of directions, each of the images in a given direction having a different sensitivity. The image processing unit identifies a position of a target image based on pattern matching between the plurality of images and an image of the target. The position determining unit determines a 3D position of the target based on the position of the target image in the plurality of images from the plurality of directions.
摘要翻译： 目标跟踪装置可以基于来自多个方向的X射线透视图像跟踪移动目标的目标跟踪装置，目标跟踪装置可以包括多个X射线透视装置，图像处理单元和位置确定单元。 X射线透视装置从多个方向获得多个图像，在给定方向上的每个图像具有不同的灵敏度。 图像处理单元基于多个图像与目标图像之间的图案匹配来识别目标图像的位置。 位置确定单元基于来自多个方向的多个图像中的目标图像的位置来确定目标的3D位置。
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公开(公告)号：US20120041250A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-16
申请号：US13203565
申请日：2010-02-08
申请人： Masayori Ishikawa
发明人： Masayori Ishikawa
CPC分类号： A61N5/1049 , A61B6/022 , A61B6/12 , A61B6/4014 , A61B6/4435 , A61B6/486 , A61B6/5205 , A61B6/5235 , A61N5/1064 , A61N2005/1061
摘要： An X-ray fluoroscopic unit simultaneously acquires a plurality of X-ray fluoroscopic images with different sensitivities in one direction. An image processing unit detects a target on the basis of the plurality of X-ray fluoroscopic images acquired in each direction.
摘要翻译： X射线透视单元同时在一个方向上获取具有不同灵敏度的多个X射线透视图像。 图像处理单元基于在各个方向上获取的多个X射线透视图像来检测目标。
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公开(公告)号：US20120006990A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-12
申请号：US13257817
申请日：2010-03-23
申请人： Masayori Ishikawa
发明人： Masayori Ishikawa
IPC分类号： G01T1/164
CPC分类号： A61N5/1049 , A61B6/52 , A61N5/1037 , A61N5/1039 , A61N5/1065 , A61N5/1067 , A61N2005/0626 , A61N2005/1052 , G06T7/70
摘要： An organism is irradiated with therapeutic radiation from a radiation irradiation device. A pair of two-dimensional radiation detectors are arranged so as to face one another with the irradiated therapeutic radiation passing therebetween, and detect the two-dimensional positions irradiated by a pair of annihilation γ rays produced when a positron emitted from a positron-emitting radionuclide is annihilated. On the basis of a pair of positions detected by the pair of two-dimensional radiation detectors, a radionuclide position detecting unit detects the position of the positron-emitting radionuclide, and the radiation irradiation device irradiates the position of the positron-emitting radionuclide with therapeutic radiation.
摘要翻译： 用辐射照射装置的治疗辐射照射有机体。 一对二维辐射检测器被布置为以照射的治疗辐射通过它们彼此面对，并且检测当从正电子发射放射性核素发射的正电子时产生的一对湮灭γ射线照射的二维位置 被歼灭 基于由一对二维辐射检测器检测的一对位置，放射性核素位置检测单元检测正电子发射放射性核素的位置，并且放射线照射装置用具有治疗性的放射性核素放射性核素的位置照射 辐射。
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公开(公告)号：US08044357B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-25
申请号：US12443101
申请日：2007-09-26
申请人： Masayori Ishikawa
发明人： Masayori Ishikawa
IPC分类号： G01T1/20
CPC分类号： G01T1/20 , A61N5/1048 , G01T1/023
摘要： Light emitted in correspondence to ionizing radiation incident from a scintillator is fed through an optical fiber to a photoelectron multiplier tube by which it is converted to an electrical signal. The electrical signal is amplified by a signal amplifying circuit, and any light emission events of given or higher intensity are discriminated by a discriminator and counted by a counter. The count value is fed to a computer. The computer converts the count value to a dosage on the basis of an exponential relationship lying between the light emission intensity and the number of emission events, thereby attaining detection of the dosage.
摘要翻译： 对应于从闪烁体入射的电离辐射发射的光通过光纤馈送到光电子倍增管，由此将其转换成电信号。 电信号被信号放大电路放大，给定或更高强度的任何发光事件由鉴别器鉴别并由计数器计数。 计数值被馈送到计算机。 计算机根据位于发光强度和发射次数之间的指数关系将计数值转换为剂量，从而实现剂量的检测。
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公开(公告)号：US08712502B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-29
申请号：US13203565
申请日：2010-02-08
申请人： Masayori Ishikawa
发明人： Masayori Ishikawa
摘要： A target tracking device for tracking a moving target, based on X-ray fluoroscopic images from a plurality of directions, the target tracking device may include a plurality of X-ray fluoroscopic devices, an image processing unit, and a position determining unit. The X-ray fluoroscopic devices obtain a plurality of images from a plurality of directions, each of the images in a given direction having a different sensitivity. The image processing unit identifies a position of a target image based on pattern matching between the plurality of images and an image of the target. The position determining unit determines a 3D position of the target based on the position of the target image in the plurality of images from the plurality of directions.
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