Optical Element
    1.
    发明申请
    Optical Element 审中-公开
    光学元件

    公开(公告)号:US20080285144A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-20

    申请号:US11793305

    申请日:2005-12-20

    IPC分类号: G02B3/14

    CPC分类号: G02B3/14 G02B26/005

    摘要: An optical element includes a first liquid, a second liquid, and a container, wherein the first liquid and the second liquid substantially differ in refractive index and are immiscible, the first liquid and the second liquid are hermetically placed in the container so that an interface between the first liquid and the second liquid forms a specific shape, the shape of the interface between the first liquid and the second liquid is changed by applying a voltage between the first liquid and the second liquid through electrodes formed in the container, and the container is (1) a resin container of which an inner surface portion of a container wall has a resin phase with a fluorine atom content higher than that of an internal portion of the container wall, (2) a container of which a top portion and a bottom portion are formed of a resin composition including a resin and a hindered amine compound having a transmittance of light with a wavelength of 400 nm measured for a 5 wt % chloroform solution using a cell with 10-mm optical path of 90% or more and a molecular weight of 1500 or more, or (3) a container of which an inner surface is coated with a CVD film formed of a fluorocarbon compound. According to the present invention, an optical element can be provided of which the refractive power for light passing therethrough can be efficiently controlled with a small configuration utilizing an electrowetting phenomenon and which allows continuous transmission or concentration of light from a blue laser (short-wavelength laser).

    摘要翻译: 光学元件包括第一液体,第二液体和容器,其中第一液体和第二液体的折射率基本上不同,并且是不混溶的,第一液体和第二液体气密地放置在容器中,使得界面 在第一液体和第二液体之间形成特定形状,通过在容器中形成的电极在第一液体和第二液体之间施加电压来改变第一液体和第二液体之间的界面的形状,并且容器 是(1)容器壁的内表面部分具有氟原子含量高于容器壁的内部部分的树脂相的树脂容器,(2)容器的顶部和 底部由包含树脂和具有波长为400nm的光的透射率的受阻胺化合物的树脂组合物形成,测量为5重量%的氯仿,因此 使用具有90%以上且分子量为1500以上的10-mm光路的电池,或(3)内表面涂覆有由氟碳化合物形成的CVD膜的容器。 根据本发明,可以提供一种光学元件,其中通过其中的光的折射能力可以利用电润湿现象以小的构造被有效地控制,并且允许来自蓝色激光(短波长)的光的连续透射或浓缩 激光)。

    Optical disk
    2.
    发明授权
    Optical disk 失效
    光盘

    公开(公告)号:US5063096A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-05

    申请号:US534215

    申请日:1990-06-07

    摘要: There is disclosed an optical disk having an optical reflectivity of 70% or above which comprises a substrate made of a thermoplastic saturated norbornene type polymer having a glass transition temperature of 100.degree. C. or above and a light reflecting layer formed by laminating, on said substrate, a multi-layer film constituted of at least one compound selected from the group consisting of metallic oxides and metallic fluorides.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有70%以上的光反射率的光盘,其包括由玻璃化转变温度为100℃以上的热塑性饱和降冰片烯类聚合物构成的基板和通过层压所述光反射层而形成的光反射层 基材,由选自金属氧化物和金属氟化物中的至少一种化合物构成的多层膜。

    Ring-opening hydrogenated copolymer and process for producing the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Ring-opening hydrogenated copolymer and process for producing the same 失效
    开环氢化共聚物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5191026A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-02

    申请号:US476492

    申请日:1990-06-07

    IPC分类号: C08G61/08

    CPC分类号: C08G61/08

    摘要: There are disclosed a polycyclic norbornene or its derivative ring-opening hydrogenated copolymer which contains 90-10% by mole of a repeating unit represented by the following formula [I] or the alkly-substituted derivative, at least a repeating unit represented by the following formula [II] or the alkly-substituted derivative thereof and, as required, a repeating unit represented by the following formula [III], the alkyl-substituted derivative thereof or the alkylidene-substituted derivative thereof, has an intrinsic viscosity [.eta.] of 0.01-20 dl/g as determined in toluene at 25 .degree. C., and in which at least 50% of the (C C) linkages constituting the main chain are single bonds, and the production of said hydrogenation product ##STR1## wherein represents either a single bond or a double bond.

    Ring-opening hydrogenated copolymer and process for producing the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Ring-opening hydrogenated copolymer and process for producing the same 失效
    开环氢化共聚物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5580934A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-03

    申请号:US476489

    申请日:1990-06-07

    IPC分类号: C08G61/08 C08F232/08 C08F8/04

    CPC分类号: C08G61/08

    摘要: There are disclosed a polycyclic norbornene or its derivative hydrogenated copolymer which containsa repeating unit represented by the following formula [I] or the alkyl-substituted derivative thereof (A),a repeating unit represented by the following formula [II] or the alkyl-substituted derivative thereof (B) and, as desired,5-85% by mole of at least one repeating unit (C) selected from a repeating unit represented by the following formula [III], the alkyl-substituted derivative thereof, a repeating unit represented by the following formula [IV], the alkyl-substituted derivative and the alkylidene-substituted derivative thereof, and a process for producing the polycyclic norbornene or its derivative ring-opening hydrogenated copolymer ##STR1## wherein ------ represents either a single bond or a double bond.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP88 / 01331 Sec。 371日期1990年6月7日 102(e)日期1990年6月7日PCT提交1988年12月26日PCT公布。 出版物WO89 / 06254 日期:1989年7月13日公开了含有下述式[I]表示的重复单元或其烷基取代衍生物(A)的多环降冰片烯或其衍生物氢化共聚物,由下式[II ]或其烷基取代的衍生物(B),根据需要,5-85摩尔%至少一种选自下式[III]表示的重复单元的重复单元(C),烷基取代的衍生物 由下式[Ⅳ]表示的重复单元,烷基取代的衍生物和亚烷基取代的衍生物,以及制备多环降冰片烯或其衍生物开环氢化共聚物的方法, [II] [III] [IV]其中+ E,uns --- + EE表示单键或双键。

    FUEL CONTAINER FOR FUEL CELL
    8.
    发明申请
    FUEL CONTAINER FOR FUEL CELL 审中-公开
    用于燃料电池的燃料容器

    公开(公告)号:US20090220847A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-03

    申请号:US11817767

    申请日:2005-03-03

    IPC分类号: H01M2/02 B65D1/40

    摘要: A fuel container for fuel cells includes a container main body obtained by molding a resin material including a cycloolefin polymer resin into a shape which allows the container main body to store fuel, and an outlet provided in the container main body for supplying fuel to a fuel cell. The fuel container does not undergo erosion or swelling caused by a liquid organic compound such as an alcohol, and does not allow leakage of a liquid organic compound.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池用燃料容器包括容器主体,其通过将包含环烯烃聚合物树脂的树脂材料成形为允许容器主体储存燃料的形状而获得,以及设置在容器主体中用于向燃料供给燃料的出口 细胞。 燃料容器不会由液体有机化合物如醇引起腐蚀或膨胀,并且不允许液体有机化合物泄漏。

    Disc medium substrate and disc device
    9.
    发明授权
    Disc medium substrate and disc device 有权
    盘式介质基板和光盘装置

    公开(公告)号:US6066380A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-23

    申请号:US51938

    申请日:1998-10-13

    摘要: A molded thermoplastic resin disc substrate specially adapted for use with floating head type recording/reproduction apparatus is provided. The molded disc substrate has surface smoothness characteristics which are the same or better than are provided with mirror polished aluminum discs. The molded disc substrates include a floating head scanning surface wherein the maximum projection height or maximum surface irregularity is less than about 50 nm to reduce or eliminate damage to either the disc or floating head caused by unwanted collisions between them. In a preferred embodiment, the molded disc substrates are molded from a thermoplastic resin composition containing 10000 particles/gram or less of particles having a particle diameter of 0.5 .mu.m or more. In a preferred embodiment, control of particle size and content is achieved by subjecting the resin molding composition to a sequence of filtering steps using filters of decreasing mesh size.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 02927 Sec。 371日期:1998年10月13日 102(e)日期1998年10月13日PCT 1997年8月22日PCT公布。 第WO98 / 08217号公报 日期1998年2月26日提供特别适用于浮头型记录/再现装置的模制热塑性树脂盘基片。 模制的盘基片具有与设置有镜面抛光的铝盘相同或更好的表面平滑度特性。 模制的盘基底包括浮动头扫描表面,其中最大突出高度或最大表面不规则小于约50nm,以减少或消除由它们之间的不必要的碰撞引起的盘或浮动头的损坏。 在优选的实施方式中,由含有10000粒子/克以上的粒径为0.5μm以上的粒子的热塑性树脂组合物成型成型的盘基片。 在优选的实施方案中,通过使用减小网眼尺寸的滤膜对树脂模塑组合物进行一系列过滤步骤来实现颗粒尺寸和含量的控制。