METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR OPTICAL BEAM STEERING

    公开(公告)号:US20190265574A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-08-29

    申请号:US16284161

    申请日:2019-02-25

    IPC分类号: G02F1/313 G02F1/295

    摘要: An integrated optical beam steering device includes a planar dielectric lens that collimates beams from different inputs in different directions within the lens plane. It also includes an output coupler, such as a grating or photonic crystal, that guides the collimated beams in different directions out of the lens plane. A switch matrix controls which input port is illuminated and hence the in-plane propagation direction of the collimated beam. And a tunable light source changes the wavelength to control the angle at which the collimated beam leaves the plane of the substrate. The device is very efficient, in part because the input port (and thus in-plane propagation direction) can be changed by actuating only log2 N of the N switches in the switch matrix. It can also be much simpler, smaller, and cheaper because it needs fewer control lines than a conventional optical phased array with the same resolution.

    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR OPTICAL BEAM STEERING

    公开(公告)号:US20200333683A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-10-22

    申请号:US16842048

    申请日:2020-04-07

    IPC分类号: G02F1/313 G02F1/295 G01S7/481

    摘要: An integrated optical beam steering device includes a planar dielectric lens that collimates beams from different inputs in different directions within the lens plane. It also includes an output coupler, such as a grating or photonic crystal, that guides the collimated beams in different directions out of the lens plane. A switch matrix controls which input port is illuminated and hence the in-plane propagation direction of the collimated beam. And a tunable light source changes the wavelength to control the angle at which the collimated beam leaves the plane of the substrate. The device is very efficient, in part because the input port (and thus in-plane propagation direction) can be changed by actuating only log2 N of the N switches in the switch matrix. It can also be much simpler, smaller, and cheaper because it needs fewer control lines than a conventional optical phased array with the same resolution.