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公开(公告)号:US07650680B2
公开(公告)日:2010-01-26
申请号:US11253101
申请日:2005-10-17
CPC分类号: B65B13/345 , B65B13/027 , B65D63/08 , Y10T24/1457 , Y10T29/49936
摘要: An improved tool for locking a band clamp, and an improved lock for a band clamp is disclosed. The tool includes a knife body having a knife edge that progressively cuts the free end of the band over a period of time, rather than simultaneously cutting the entire band width. In one embodiment, this is accomplished with a knife edge that is non-linear. The tool further includes a punch with a rounded or hemispherical shaped leading tip that forms an improved locking dimple. The locking dimple forms an improved lock having side walls that are, at least in part, parallel with the walls of the surrounding aperture in the band. By varying the profile of the knife edge, the punch can more fully form an improved locking dimple.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于锁定带夹的改进工具,以及用于带夹的改进锁。 该工具包括刀体,刀体具有在一段时间内逐渐切割带的自由端的刀刃,而不是同时切割整个带宽。 在一个实施例中,这是用非线性的刀刃实现的。 该工具还包括具有圆形或半球形的前端的冲头,其形成改进的锁定凹坑。 锁定凹坑形成改进的锁,其具有至少部分地平行于带中的周围孔的壁的侧壁。 通过改变刀刃的轮廓,冲头可以更完全地形成改进的锁定凹坑。
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公开(公告)号:US5979477A
公开(公告)日:1999-11-09
申请号:US18415
申请日:1998-02-04
申请人: Matthew J. Stillings
发明人: Matthew J. Stillings
CPC分类号: F16K17/16 , Y10S137/91 , Y10T137/0318 , Y10T137/1714 , Y10T137/1752
摘要: A burst disk assembly relies on a brittle material as the burst disk. Conventional manufacturing tolerances are suitable with the mounting assembly. Flatness and collinearly are achieved by an alignment adapter interfacing between an anvil and the burst disk, on the low-pressure side thereof. A seal, typically thinner than the alignment adapter, is held against the high-pressure side face of the burst disk by a pilot or loader face. All materials are ultra-pure, high-temperature tolerant, and non-reactive. Thin films over metal are not used. Reliable, repeatable, predicable burst pressures have been achieved without resort to highly specialized manufacturing processes. Ceramics and crystalline materials may serve as a burst disk, and quartz has been shown effective. Various grades of fluorocarbon materials have been found to provide suitable coatings, fixtures, and seals. Expanded polytetrafluoroethylene forms a suitable seal. Slightly expanded PTFE such as that sold under the brand-name "Gylon.TM." has provided suitable alignment adapters.
摘要翻译: 爆破盘组件依赖于脆性材料作为爆破盘。 传统的制造公差适用于安装组件。 平直度和线性地通过对准适配器在砧和爆破盘之间在其低压侧接合来实现。 通常比对准适配器更薄的密封件通过飞行员或装载机面抵靠在突发盘的高压侧面上。 所有材料均为超纯,耐高温,无反应性。 不使用金属薄膜。 可靠,可重复,可预测的爆破压力已经实现,而不诉诸高度专业化的制造工艺。 陶瓷和结晶材料可以用作爆破盘,并且石英已被证明是有效的。 已经发现各种等级的碳氟化合物材料提供合适的涂层,固定装置和密封件。 膨胀聚四氟乙烯形成合适的密封。 稍微膨胀的PTFE,例如以“Gylon TM”品牌销售的PTFE已经提供了适合的对准适配器。
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公开(公告)号:US06402486B1
公开(公告)日:2002-06-11
申请号:US09946752
申请日:2001-09-04
IPC分类号: F04B4306
CPC分类号: F04B43/0736 , F04B7/04 , F04B43/0063 , F04B2201/0206 , F04B2201/0605
摘要: A pump for ultra-pure fluids comprises a flexible diaphragm separating a fluid chamber from an air chamber. The diaphragm creates an airtight seal between the fluid chamber and the air chamber when a self-centering and trapezoidal shaped wedge compressively forces the diaphragm into a trapezoidal shaped perimeter cavity surrounding the chambers. Any leak from the fluid chamber into the air chamber is detected by a fiber optic system comprising two optical fibers that are disposed at an angle that is calculated to enable light to pass between the fibers only in the presence of a liquid having a predetermined index of refraction. The fiber optic system can also be used to determine the stroke of the pump by disposing the fiber optic lines at an angle calculated to reflect light off of the oscillating diaphragm when the diaphragm arrives at a predetermined location.
摘要翻译: 用于超纯流体的泵包括将流体室与空气室分开的柔性隔膜。 当自定心和梯形形状的楔形物压缩地将隔膜压迫到围绕室的梯形周边空腔时,隔膜在流体室和空气室之间产生气密密封。 从流体室进入空气室的任何泄漏由包括两个光纤的光纤系统检测,该光纤系统被设置成一角度,以使光仅在存在具有预定指数 折射。 光纤系统还可以用于通过将光纤线设置成当光阑到达预定位置时被计算为反射光离开振荡光阑的角度来确定泵的行程。
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公开(公告)号:US6106246A
公开(公告)日:2000-08-22
申请号:US166490
申请日:1998-10-05
IPC分类号: F04B7/04 , F04B43/00 , F04B43/073 , F04B43/06 , F04B49/00
CPC分类号: F04B43/0736 , F04B43/0063 , F04B7/04 , F04B2201/0206 , F04B2201/0605
摘要: A pump for ultra-pure fluids, such as hot, de-ionized water, processing acids, and the like, such as those used in the semiconductor processing industries, is designed to operate at greater than 10 and often 30 or 50 million cycles without failure, and to be failclean. A diaphragm pump maintains a free diaphragm, supported in a contoured chamber for driving and being driven by a piston, able to move radially, rather than absorbing misalignment or distortions. A self-energizing, self-centering, trapezoidal seal captures a constant-thickness diaphragm between a head and body forming the chamber of the pump, separating a body portion and a head portion. An oriented, calendered, multi-layered chlorofluorocarbon diaphragm may be the same material chemically as the body, head, or both. Non-reactive pilots control an operating (motive) fluid, detecting the end-of-stroke whether near the head or near the body. An integrated base controller for the operating fluid supports the apparatus, has a quick exhaust for dumping external-controller air overboard after use, and a bias disk to provide precise, digital, spool positioning within an operational range of pressure differentials. The heads may connect to the body by slip rings, so heads remain registered. Cantilevered portions of the head may absorb secondary creep and provide continued spring loading using exclusively non-reactive materials, no metals, and no elastomers, as a failclean system.
摘要翻译: 用于超纯流体的泵,例如热,去离子水,加工酸等,例如在半导体加工工业中使用的那些,被设计为在大于10次,通常为30或5000万次循环的情况下操作,而没有 失败,失败。 隔膜泵保持自由的隔膜,支撑在轮廓室中,用于驱动并由能够径向移动的活塞驱动,而不是吸收不对准或扭曲。 自动自动定心的梯形密封件在形成泵的腔室的头部和主体之间捕获恒定厚度的隔膜,分离主体部分和头部部分。 取向的,压延的多层氯氟烃隔膜可以是与身体,头部或两者化学相同的材料。 非反应性驾驶员控制操作(动力)流体,无论是靠近头部还是靠近身体,都可以检测行程终点。 用于工作流体的集成基座控制器支持该装置,具有用于在使用后倾倒外部控制器空气的快速排气,以及偏置盘,以在压力差的操作范围内提供精确的数字式阀芯定位。 头部可以通过滑环连接到身体,因此头部保持注册。 头部的悬臂部分可以吸收二次蠕变,并且使用专门的非反应性材料,没有金属,没有弹性体作为故障清洁系统来提供持续的弹簧加载。
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