Method and apparatus for manufacturing a blank for a rotary cutting tool
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for manufacturing a blank for a rotary cutting tool 有权
    用于制造用于旋转切割工具的坯料的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07371344B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-13

    申请号:US10857499

    申请日:2004-06-01

    Abstract: A blank for a rotary tool for chip removing machining, such as a helix drill or an end mill is formed by advancing a mixture of hard metal powder and carrier through an extrusion passage. The mixture is fed past a core having pins secured thereto for forming respective internal holes through the mixture. Then the mixture is advanced through a rotary part that is rotating about a center axis of the extrusion passage, wherein the rotary part and the internal holes become twisted to a predetermined pitch. The mixture is also advanced past a plurality of shaping parts which project transversely into the extrusion passage for shaping exterior chip flutes in the mixture, e.g., by embossing or cutting. The mixture is allowed to harden into a green body, and the green body is then sintered to form a blank.

    Abstract translation: 通过挤出通道使硬质金属粉末和载体的混合物前进,形成用于切屑去除加工的旋转工具的坯料,例如螺旋钻或立铣刀。 将混合物通过具有固定到其上的销的芯,以形成通过混合物的相应内部孔。 然后,混合物通过围绕挤压通道的中心轴线旋转的旋转部件前进,其中旋转部分和内部孔变得预定的间距。 混合物也通过多个成形部件前进,该成形部件横向突出到挤出通道中,用于在混合物中形成外部切屑槽,例如通过压花或切割。 使混合物硬化成生坯,然后将生坯烧结形成坯料。

    Drill having internal chip channel and internal flush channel
    4.
    发明申请
    Drill having internal chip channel and internal flush channel 失效
    钻具有内部芯片通道和内部冲洗通道

    公开(公告)号:US20050047879A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-03

    申请号:US10841575

    申请日:2004-05-10

    Abstract: A drill for chip removing machining includes a front cutting end, a rear securing portion, and a shank extending therebetween. The cutting end includes at least one cutting edge. The drill has at least one internal chip channel and at least one internal flush channel formed in a longitudinal pillar portion of the drill. All portions of the drill are formed of the same material, such as cemented carbide, wherein the chip channel has a surface roughness no greater than 0.5 μm.

    Abstract translation: 用于去屑加工的钻头包括前切割端,后固定部分和在其间延伸的柄。 切割端包括至少一个切削刃。 钻头具有至少一个内部芯片通道和形成在钻头的纵向柱部分中的至少一个内部冲洗通道。 钻头的所有部分由相同的材料形成,例如硬质合金,其中芯片通道的表面粗糙度不大于0.5μm。

    Method and apparatus for manufacturing a blank for a rotary cutting tool
    6.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for manufacturing a blank for a rotary cutting tool 有权
    用于制造用于旋转切割工具的坯料的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050047951A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-03

    申请号:US10857499

    申请日:2004-06-01

    Abstract: A blank for a rotary tool for chip removing machining, such as a helix drill or an end mill is formed by advancing a mixture of hard metal powder and carrier through an extrusion passage. The mixture is fed past a core having pins secured thereto for forming respective internal holes through the mixture. Then the mixture is advanced through a rotary part that is rotating about a center axis of the extrusion passage, wherein the rotary part and the internal holes become twisted to a predetermined pitch. The mixture is also advanced past a plurality of shaping parts which project transversely into the extrusion passage for shaping exterior chip flutes in the mixture, e.g., by embossing or cutting. The mixture is allowed to harden into a green body, and the green body is then sintered to form a blank.

    Abstract translation: 通过挤出通道使硬质金属粉末和载体的混合物前进,形成用于切屑去除加工的旋转工具的坯料,例如螺旋钻或立铣刀。 将混合物通过具有固定到其上的销的芯,以形成通过混合物的相应内部孔。 然后,混合物通过围绕挤压通道的中心轴线旋转的旋转部件前进,其中旋转部分和内部孔变得预定的间距。 混合物也通过多个成形部件前进,该成形部件横向突出到挤出通道中,用于在混合物中形成外部切屑槽,例如通过压花或切割。 使混合物硬化成生坯,然后将生坯烧结形成坯料。

    Systems, apparatus, and methods to feed and distribute powder used to produce three-dimensional objects
    7.
    发明授权
    Systems, apparatus, and methods to feed and distribute powder used to produce three-dimensional objects 有权
    供给和分配用于生产三维物体的粉末的系统,设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07871551B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-18

    申请号:US11918376

    申请日:2005-05-11

    Abstract: Systems, apparatus, and methods feed and distribute a powder over a working area used for producing three-dimensional objects. A powder storage unit contains a supply of powder, and a distribution member is arranged to be moveable across the working area to distribute a portion of powder onto the working area. In an embodiment, the distribution member is, in a first step, moveable a predetermined distance into a supply of powder placed in the powder storage unit, said distance being sufficiently long to bring about a transfer of a portion of powder from the powder supply at one side of the distribution member to another side of the distribution member facing the working area, and the distribution member is, in a second step, moveable towards and across the working area to distribute the portion of powder onto the working area. Other embodiments are disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 系统,装置和方法在用于生产三维物体的工作区域内馈送和分配粉末。 粉末存储单元包含粉末供应,并且布置构件被布置成可跨越工作区域移动以将粉末的一部分分布到工作区域上。 在一个实施例中,分配构件在第一步骤中可移动预定距离进入放置在粉末存储单元中的粉末供应源,所述距离足够长以使粉末供应部分的粉末部分从粉末供应部分转移 分配构件的一侧朝向分配构件的面向工作区域的另一侧,并且分配构件在第二步骤中可朝向和跨过工作区域移动以将粉末部分分布到工作区域上。 公开了其他实施例。

    Method for lignin separation from black liquor involving multiple acidification steps
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for lignin separation from black liquor involving multiple acidification steps 有权
    涉及多个酸化步骤的从黑液中分离木质素的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09175438B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-03

    申请号:US14357221

    申请日:2011-11-11

    Abstract: The method is for separation of lignin from original black liquor (BLIN) and has the following phases in sequence. A first precipitation phase (PR1) for precipitation of lignin by a first acidification of the original black liquor by adding a first acid or mixture of acids (G1a) followed by a first storage phase wherein precipitated lignin particles are allowed to increase in size, followed by a second precipitation phase (PR2) for precipitation of lignin by a further acidification of the original black liquor by adding a second acid or mixture of acids (G1b). By retaining the acidified black liquor for at least 25 minutes in the storage phase are the precipitated lignin particles allowed to grow in size and the filterability is improved considerably.

    Abstract translation: 该方法用于将木质素与原始黑液(BLIN)分离,并具有以下阶段。 通过加入第一种酸或酸的混合物(G1a),然后加入沉淀的木质素颗粒使其大小增加的第一个储存阶段,通过首先酸化原始黑液而沉淀木质素的第一沉淀相(PR1),随后 通过添加第二种酸或酸的混合物(G1b)进一步酸化原始黑液,通过第二沉淀相(PR2)沉淀木质素。 通过在储存阶段保留酸化的黑液至少25分钟,允许沉淀的木质素颗粒尺寸增长,并且过滤性明显改善。

    Powder Application System
    9.
    发明申请
    Powder Application System 有权
    粉末应用系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090072450A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-19

    申请号:US11918376

    申请日:2005-05-11

    Abstract: The invention concerns a powder application system (1) for feeding and distributing a powder over a working area (3) in an apparatus for producing three-dimensional objects, said system (1) comprising a powder storage unit (11) adapted to contain a supply of powder (2) and further comprising a distribution member (6) that is arranged to be moveable across the working area (3) as to distribute a portion of powder onto the working area (3). The invention is characterized in that the distribution member 86) is arranged to be, in a first step, moveable a predetermined distance into a supply of powder (2) placed in the powder storage unit (11), said distance being sufficiently long to bring about a transfer of a portion of powder from the powder supply (2) at one side of the distribution member to another side of the distribution member (6) facing the working area (3), and that the distribution member (6) is arranged to be, in a second step, moveable towards and across the working area (3) as to distribute the portion of powder onto the working area (3).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于在用于生产三维物体的设备中的工作区域(3)上供给和分配粉末的粉末施加系统(1),所述系统(1)包括粉末存储单元(11),其适于容纳 供应粉末(2),并且还包括分配构件(6),所述分配构件(6)被布置成可以跨越所述工作区域(3)移动,以将粉末的一部分分布到所述工作区域(3)上。 本发明的特征在于,分配构件86)被布置为在第一步骤中可移动预定距离进入放置在粉末存储单元(11)中的粉末(2)的供应物,所述距离足够长以带来 关于将一部分粉末从分配构件的一侧的粉末供应源(2)转移到面向工作区域(3)的分配构件(6)的另一侧,并且分配构件(6)被布置 在第二步骤中,可以朝向和跨越工作区域(3)移动,以将粉末的一部分分散到工作区域(3)上。

    METHOD FOR LIGNIN SEPARATION FROM BLACK LIQUOR INVOLVING MULTIPLE ACIDIFICATION STEPS
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR LIGNIN SEPARATION FROM BLACK LIQUOR INVOLVING MULTIPLE ACIDIFICATION STEPS 有权
    涉及多种酸化步骤的黑色液体的木质素分离方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150075738A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-19

    申请号:US14357221

    申请日:2011-11-11

    Abstract: The method is for separation of lignin from original black liquor (BLIN) and has the following phases in sequence. A first precipitation phase (PR1) for precipitation of lignin by a first acidification of the original black liquor by adding a first acid or mixture of acids (G1a) followed by a first storage phase wherein precipitated lignin particles are allowed to increase in size, followed by a second precipitation phase (PR2) for precipitation of lignin by a further acidification of the original black liquor by adding a second acid or mixture of acids (G1b). By retaining the acidified black liquor for at least 25 minutes in the storage phase are the precipitated lignin particles allowed to grow in size and the filterability is improved considerably.

    Abstract translation: 该方法用于将木质素与原始黑液(BLIN)分离,并具有以下阶段。 通过加入第一种酸或酸的混合物(G1a),然后加入沉淀的木质素颗粒使其大小增加的第一个储存阶段,通过首先酸化原始黑液而沉淀木质素的第一沉淀相(PR1),随后 通过添加第二种酸或酸的混合物(G1b)进一步酸化原始黑液,通过第二沉淀相(PR2)沉淀木质素。 通过在储存阶段保留酸化的黑液至少25分钟,允许沉淀的木质素颗粒尺寸增长,并且过滤性明显改善。

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