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公开(公告)号：US20120126694A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-24
申请号：US13388689
申请日：2010-08-06
申请人： Michael Haacke , Klaus Schoeller
发明人： Michael Haacke , Klaus Schoeller
CPC分类号： H01J61/12 , H01J61/0732 , H01J61/30 , H01J61/302 , H01J61/34 , H01J61/35 , H01J61/827
摘要： The invention describes a mercury-free high intensity gas-discharge lamp (1) comprising a discharge vessel (5) enclosing a fill gas in a discharge chamber (2) and comprising a pair of electrodes (3, 4) extending into the discharge chamber (2), for which lamp (1) the fill gas in the discharge chamber (2) is free of zinc iodide, and the fill gas includes a halide composition comprising sodium iodide and scandium iodide to a combined proportion of at least 30 wt % and at most 95 wt %, and thulium iodide, to a proportion of at least 5 wt % and at most 70 wt %.
摘要翻译： 本发明描述了一种无汞高强度气体放电灯（1），其包括在放电室（2）中包围填充气体的放电容器（5），并且包括一对电极（3,4），其延伸到放电室 （2）中，对于哪个灯（1），排放室（2）中的填充气体不含碘化锌，并且填充气体包括包含碘化钠和碘化钪的卤化物组合物，其组合比例为至少30重量％ 至多95重量％，碘化，，至少5重量％至多70重量％的比例。
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公开(公告)号：US20130063949A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-14
申请号：US13698853
申请日：2011-05-19
申请人： Lukas Kuepper , Michael Haacke , Klaus Schoeller
发明人： Lukas Kuepper , Michael Haacke , Klaus Schoeller
摘要： The invention describes a gas-discharge lamp (1) comprising a vessel (5), which vessel (5) is partially coated with at least one longitudinal stripe (SH, SH′) arranged on the surface of the vessel (5) below a horizontal plane (P) through a longitudinal axis (X) through the centre of the lamp (1) such that, on each side of the lamp, an angle (βH1, βH2) subtended at the lamp centre by the horizontal plane (P) and an upper edge (16, 17) of the longitudinal stripe (SH, SH′) on that side of the lamp comprises at least 10°, more preferably at least 13°, most preferably at least 15°. The invention also describes a reflector (8) for a lamp (1), comprising a reflective interior surface realised to deflect light (L20A, L20B, L21A, L21B) originating from the lamp (1) outward to give a specific beam profile (3) with a bright/dark cut-off line (31) and a shoulder (32), and wherein the lamp (1), in particular a lamp (1) according to any of claims 1 to 12, is positioned horizontally in the reflector (8), and wherein the reflective interior surface comprises at least one beam-shaping region (81 A, 81B) realised to deflect a portion (L21A, L21B) of the light (L20A, L20B, L21A, L21B), emitted from the lamp (1) between 7.5° and 15° below a horizontal plane (P), at a specific region (21A, 21B) within the beam profile (3). The invention further describes a lighting assembly (9) comprising such a reflector (8) and a lamp (1), in particular a lamp (1) according to the invention.
摘要翻译： 本发明描述了一种包括容器（5）的气体放电灯（1），该容器（5）部分地涂覆有至少一个纵向条纹（SH，SH'），其布置在容器（5）的表面上， 水平面（P）穿过灯（1）的中心的纵向轴线（X），使得在灯的每一侧上，灯的中心处的水平面（＆bgr; H1，＆bgr; H2） 平面（P）和灯的该侧上的纵向条纹（SH，SH'）的上边缘（16,17）包括至少10°，更优选至少13°，最优选至少15°。 本发明还描述了一种用于灯（1）的反射器（8），其包括反射内表面，其被实现为将来自灯（1）的光（L20A，L20B，L21A，L21B）向外偏转，以产生特定光束轮廓（3 ），具有亮/暗截止线（31）和肩部（32），并且其中根据权利要求1至12中任一项所述的灯（1），特别是灯（1）水平定位在反射器 （8），并且其中所述反射内表面包括至少一个光束成形区域（81A，81B），其被实现为偏转从所述光束发射的光（L20A，L20B，L21A，L21B）的部分（L21A，L21B） 在光束轮廓（3）内的特定区域（21A，21B）处，在水平面（P）下方7.5°至15°之间的灯（1）。 本发明还描述了一种包括这种反射器（8）和灯（1），特别是根据本发明的灯（1）的照明组件（9）。
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公开(公告)号：US09058970B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-16
申请号：US13699229
申请日：2011-05-18
申请人： Lukas Kuepper , Michael Haacke , Klaus Schoeller
发明人： Lukas Kuepper , Michael Haacke , Klaus Schoeller
摘要： The invention describes a gas-discharge lamp (1) comprising a vessel (5), which vessel is partially coated with an essentially rectangular stripe (Sv) arranged circumferentially on a surface of the vessel, and wherein a first long side (14) of the stripe is situated close to a base (6) of the lamp, and the width (wv) of the stripe is such that a first angle (αv2) subtended at a lamp center between a radius (r) and a point on the first long side (14) of the stripe comprises at most 55°, and a second angle (αv1) subtended at the lamp center between the radius and a point on a second long side (15) of the stripe comprises at most 50°. The invention also describes a reflector for a lamp, comprising a reflective interior surface realized to deflect light originating from the lamp outward to give a specific beam profile with a bright/dark cutoff line and a shoulder, and wherein the lamp, in particular a lamp as described above, is positioned horizontally in the reflector, and wherein the reflective interior surface comprises at least one beam-shaping region realized to deflect a portion of the light emitted from the lamp between 7.5° and 15° below a horizontal plane, at a specific region within the beam profile.
摘要翻译： 本发明描述了一种包括容器（5）的气体放电灯（1），该容器部分地涂覆有沿圆周布置在容器的表面上的基本上矩形的条纹（Sv），并且其中第一长边（14） 条带位于灯的基部（6）附近，并且条纹的宽度（wv）使得第一角度（αv2）在灯的中心位于半径（r）和第一 所述条纹的长边（14）包括至多55°，并且在所述灯的中心处的所述半径与所述条的第二长边（15）上的点之间的第二角度（αv1）包括至多50°。 本发明还描述了一种用于灯的反射器，包括反射内表面，该反射内表面被实现为将来自灯的光向外偏转以给出具有亮/暗截止线和肩部的特定光束轮廓，并且其中灯，特别是灯 如上所述，水平地定位在反射器中，并且其中反射内表面包括至少一个光束成形区域，该光束成形区域被实现为在水平面之下将从灯发射的光的一部分偏转在7.5°和15°之间， 光束轮廓内的特定区域。
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公开(公告)号：US09711342B2
公开(公告)日：2017-07-18
申请号：US13698853
申请日：2011-05-19
申请人： Lukas Kuepper , Michael Haacke , Klaus Schoeller
发明人： Lukas Kuepper , Michael Haacke , Klaus Schoeller
摘要： The invention describes a gas-discharge lamp (1) comprising a vessel (5), which vessel (5) is partially coated with at least one longitudinal stripe (SH, SH′) arranged on the surface of the vessel (5) below a horizontal plane (P) through a longitudinal axis (X) through the centre of the lamp (1) such that, on each side of the lamp, an angle (βH1, βH2) subtended at the lamp centre by the horizontal plane (P) and an upper edge (16, 17) of the longitudinal stripe (SH, SH′) on that side of the lamp comprises at least 10°, more preferably at least 13°, most preferably at least 15°. The invention also describes a reflector (8) for a lamp (1), comprising a reflective interior surface realized to deflect light (L20A, L20B, L21A, L21B) originating from the lamp (1) outward to give a specific beam profile (3) with a bright/dark cut-off line (31) and a shoulder (32), and wherein the lamp (1), in particular a lamp (1) according to any of claims 1 to 12, is positioned horizontally in the reflector (8), and wherein the reflective interior surface comprises at least one beam-shaping region (81 A, 81B) realised to deflect a portion (L21A, L21B) of the light (L20A, L20B, L21A, L21B), emitted from the lamp (1) between 7.5° and 15° below a horizontal plane (P), at a specific region (21A, 21B) within the beam profile (3). The invention further describes a lighting assembly (9) comprising such a reflector (8) and a lamp (1), in particular a lamp (1) according to the invention.
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公开(公告)号：US20130070468A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：US13699229
申请日：2011-05-18
申请人： Lukas Kuepper , Michael Haacke , Klaus Schoeller
发明人： Lukas Kuepper , Michael Haacke , Klaus Schoeller
摘要： The invention describes a gas-discharge lamp (1) comprising a vessel (5), which vessel is partially coated with an essentially rectangular stripe (Sv) arranged circumferentially on a surface of the vessel, and wherein a first long side (14) of the stripe is situated close to a base (6) of the lamp, and the width (wv) of the stripe is such that a first angle (αv2) subtended at a lamp centre between a radius (r) and a point on the first long side (14) of the stripe comprises at most 55°, and a second angle (αv1) sub-tended at the lamp centre between the radius and a point on a second long side (15) of the stripe comprises at most 50°. The invention also describes a reflector for a lamp, comprising a reflective interior surface realised to deflect light originating from the lamp outward to give a specific beam profile with a bright/dark cutoff line and a shoulder, and wherein the lamp, in particular a lamp as described above, is positioned horizontally in the reflector, and wherein the reflective interior surface comprises at least one beam-shaping region realised to deflect a portion of the light emitted from the lamp between 7.5° and 15° below a horizontal plane, at a specific region within the beam profile.
摘要翻译： 本发明描述了一种包括容器（5）的气体放电灯（1），该容器部分地涂覆有沿圆周布置在容器的表面上的基本上矩形的条纹（Sv），并且其中第一长边（14） 条带位于灯的基部（6）附近，并且条纹的宽度（wv）使得第一角度（αv2）在灯的中心位于半径（r）和第一 所述条纹的长边（14）包括至多55°，并且在所述半径与所述条纹的第二长边（15）上的点之间的所述灯中心附近的第二角度（αv1）包括至多50° 。 本发明还描述了一种用于灯的反射器，包括反射内表面，该反射内表面被实现为将来自灯的光向外偏转以给出具有亮/暗截止线和肩部的特定光束轮廓，并且其中灯，特别是灯 如上所述，水平地定位在反射器中，并且其中反射内表面包括至少一个光束成形区域，该光束成形区域被实现为在水平面之下将从灯发射的光的一部分偏转在7.5°和15°之间， 光束轮廓内的特定区域。
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公开(公告)号：US08410698B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-02
申请号：US12936541
申请日：2009-04-07
CPC分类号： H01J61/125 , H01J61/34 , H01J61/827
摘要： A high pressure gas discharge lamp includes a discharge vessel with electrodes that project into a discharge space of a volume of 12-20 mm3. The discharge space has a filling of rare gas and a metal halide composition which is free of mercury. The metal halide composition includes at least halides of Sodium and Scandium with a mass ratio of halides of Sodium and Scandium of 0.9-1.5. The lamp further includes an outer enclosure provided around the discharge vessel. The outer enclosure is sealed and filled with a gas at a pressure below 1 bar. The lamp has an efficiency equal to or greater than 90 Im/W in a steady state operation at an electrical power of 25 W.
摘要翻译： 高压气体放电灯包括放电容器，其放电容量为12-20mm 3的放电空间。 放电空间具有稀有气体的填充物和不含汞的金属卤化物组合物。 金属卤化物组合物至少包含钠和钪的卤化物，钠和钪的卤化物的质量比为0.9-1.5。 灯还包括设置在放电容器周围的外壳。 外壳密封并充满压力低于1巴的气体。 在25W的功率下，在稳定状态下，该灯具有等于或大于90lm / W的效率。
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公开(公告)号：US07982377B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-19
申请号：US11577436
申请日：2005-10-06
申请人： Michael Haacke , Pieter Postma
发明人： Michael Haacke , Pieter Postma
CPC分类号： H01J61/827 , H01J61/073 , H01J61/86
摘要： A high-pressure gas discharge lamp includes at least a lamp tube and two electrodes. The two electrodes are each attached to the lamp tube by a sealed area and, outside the sealed area, each electrode has a perpendicular minimum distance, with respect to its longitudinal axis, from the lamp tube.
摘要翻译： 高压气体放电灯至少包括灯管和两个电极。 两个电极各自通过密封区域附接到灯管，并且在密封区域外部，每个电极相对于其纵向轴线与灯管具有垂直的最小距离。
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公开(公告)号：US20100213807A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-26
申请号：US12678532
申请日：2008-09-19
申请人： Michael Haacke , Norbert Lesch
发明人： Michael Haacke , Norbert Lesch
CPC分类号： H01J61/125 , H01J61/827
摘要： A high-pressure gas discharge lamp 10 is described with a sealed discharge vessel 20 with an inner discharge space 22. Two electrodes 24 project into the discharge space 22. The filling in the discharge space 22 comprises metal halides and a rare gas. In order to provide a lamp with good environmental properties suited for automotive use, in particular with good lumen maintenance, the filling is free of Hg and Th and comprises halides in an amount of 7.1-11.4 μg/mm3 of the volume of the discharge space 22. The halides comprise at least NaI and ScI3, provided in such amounts that a ratio of the masses of NaI to ScI3 is 1.2-1.6.
摘要翻译： 用具有内部放电空间22的密封放电容器20描述高压气体放电灯10.两个电极24突出到放电空间22中。放电空间22中的填充物包括金属卤化物和稀有气体。 为了提供适合于汽车使用的良好环境特性的灯，特别是具有良好的流明维持率，该填充物不含Hg和Th，并且包含放电空间体积的7.1-11.4μg/ mm 3的卤化物 卤化物至少包含NaI和ScI3，其量使得NaI与ScI3的质量比为1.2-1.6。
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公开(公告)号：US20100207522A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-19
申请号：US12668901
申请日：2008-07-21
申请人： Michael Haacke , Bernd Prokesch
发明人： Michael Haacke , Bernd Prokesch
IPC分类号： H01J61/073
摘要： The lamp, particularly the high pressure discharge lamp, comprises a socket (10) made of an insulating material, a burner (12) for emitting light mechanically connected to the socket, and a backlead wire (14) connected to the burner (12), wherein the socket (10) comprises a color with a weighted absorption of
摘要翻译： 该灯，特别是高压放电灯包括由绝缘材料制成的插座（10），用于发射机械地连接到插座的光的燃烧器（12）和连接到燃烧器（12）的背衬线（14） ，其中所述插座（10）包括具有<50％的加权吸收的颜色和/或布置在所述背衬线（14）周围的陶瓷电介质（16）），其中所述陶瓷电介质（16）包括具有 加权吸收率<50％。 通过对具有低吸收率的插座（10）和/或陶瓷电介质（16）使用颜色，可以在不增加灯的功率的情况下显着增加灯的光通量。
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公开(公告)号：US07348731B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-25
申请号：US10539693
申请日：2003-12-09
申请人： Michael Haacke , Pieter Postma
发明人： Michael Haacke , Pieter Postma
IPC分类号： H01J17/20
CPC分类号： H01J61/827 , H01J61/12 , H01J61/33
摘要： A high-pressure gas discharge lamp (HID [high intensity discharge] lamp) is described which is in particular free from mercury and suitable for use in automobile technology. The lamp is remarkable in particular for a discharge space (2) which has a volume which is reduced by a given factor in comparison with the volume of the discharge space of known mercury-containing discharge lamps. The quantity of the light-generating substances in the discharge space (2) is reduced by the same factor in the simplest case, or even more strongly. This avoids the risk of an impairment of the imaging properties of the lamp because of non-evaporated light-generating substances which may shade off a portion of the luminous discharge arc (21) and/or the tips of the electrodes (3).
摘要翻译： 描述了高压气体放电灯（HID [高强度放电]灯），其特别是不含汞并适用于汽车技术。 特别是对于放电空间（2）而言，该灯具有与已知的含汞放电灯的放电空间的体积相比具有减小给定因子的体积。 放电空间（2）中的发光物质的量在最简单的情况下降低相同的因素，甚至更强。 这样就避免了由于可能会使发光放电电弧（21）的一部分和/或电极（3）的一部分遮蔽的非蒸发光产生物质而损害灯的成像特性的风险。
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