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    Methods for fabricating calcium zincate for negative electrodes
    3.
    发明申请
    Methods for fabricating calcium zincate for negative electrodes 审中-公开
    负极制造锌酸锌的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060067876A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-03-30

    申请号：US11232321

    申请日：2005-09-20

    申请人： Zhijian Zhu

    发明人： Zhijian Zhu

    IPC分类号： C01G9/02

    CPC分类号： H01M4/244 ,  C01G9/00 ,  C01P2002/72 ,  C01P2004/03 ,  C01P2004/61 ,  C01P2006/40 ,  H01M10/24 ,  Y02E60/124 ,  Y02P70/54

    摘要： This invention discloses methods for fabricating calcium zincate, an active material for negative electrodes of alkaline storage batteries. These fabrication methods are nucleation methods that use calcium zincate with small granule diameter as seeds to fabricate the calcium zincate. The methods include the following steps: (a) adding calcium zincate as seeds to an alkaline solution; (b) mixing a calcium salt solution and a zinc salt solution to form a solution mixture, and, (c) adding the solution mixture to the alkaline solution at a predetermined temperature while stirring said alkaline solution with said solution mixture to obtain the calcium zincate. The fabricated calcium zincate granules have a small granule diameter and are suitable for use in batteries with high discharge current or power output. These fabrication methods have a short reaction time and consume less energy and raw materials.

    摘要翻译： 本发明公开了碱性蓄电池用负极活性物质的锌酸锌的制造方法。 这些制造方法是使用具有小颗粒直径的钙酸锌作为种子来制造锌酸锌的成核方法。 所述方法包括以下步骤：（a）将锌酸锌作为种子加入到碱性溶液中; （b）混合钙盐溶液和锌盐溶液以形成溶液混合物，和（c）在预定温度下将溶液混合物加入到碱性溶液中，同时用所述溶液混合物搅拌所述碱性溶液，得到锌酸钙 。 所制造的钙酸钙颗粒具有小的颗粒直径，适用于具有高放电电流或功率输出的电池。 这些制造方法反应时间短，能耗少，原材料少。

    Negative electrodes for zinc nickel secondary batteries and their fabrication methods
    4.
    发明授权
    Negative electrodes for zinc nickel secondary batteries and their fabrication methods 有权
    锌镍二次电池负极及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号：US07713661B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-05-11

    申请号：US11336259

    申请日：2006-01-20

    申请人： Zhijian Zhu

    发明人： Zhijian Zhu

    IPC分类号： H01M4/58 ,  H01M4/62 ,  H01M4/48

    CPC分类号： H01M4/244 ,  H01M4/0404 ,  H01M4/043 ,  H01M4/30 ,  H01M4/622 ,  H01M4/625 ,  H01M10/30 ,  H01M10/52 ,  H01M2004/027 ,  H01M2300/0014

    摘要： The present invention relates to negative electrode for zinc nickel secondary batteries and the fabrication methods. These negative electrodes contain hydrophobic porous conductive granules such as carbon black granules with a hydrophobic material adsorbed. The fabrication methods for these negative electrodes include the following steps: adding a hydrophobic material to conductive porous granules such as granules in an aqueous solution; stirring the aqueous solution with the conductive porous granules and the hydrophobic material; fabricating the active material with the aqueous solution with the conductive porous granules and the hydrophobic material; and forming the negative electrode with the active material. Batteries with negative electrodes that are embodiments of this invention or are fabricated by the method of this invention are efficient in the recombination of oxygen at the electrodes during charging have low internal pressure, and are not subjected to electrolyte leakage.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及锌镍二次电池用负极及其制造方法。 这些负极含有疏水性多孔导电颗粒，例如吸附有疏水性材料的炭黑颗粒。 这些负极的制造方法包括以下步骤：在水溶液中将疏水性材料添加到导电性多孔颗粒如颗粒中; 用导电性多孔颗粒和疏水性材料搅拌该水溶液; 用导电多孔颗粒和疏水材料用水溶液制备活性材料; 并用活性物质形成负极。 具有本发明实施例的负极电池或通过本发明的方法制造的电池在充电期间电极上的氧气的再组合是有效的，具有低的内部压力，并且不会被电解液泄漏。

    Negative electrodes of alkaline batteries and their methods of fabrication
    7.
    发明申请
    Negative electrodes of alkaline batteries and their methods of fabrication 有权
    碱性电池的负极及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050244714A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-11-03

    申请号：US11118292

    申请日：2005-04-29

    申请人： Zhijian Zhu ,  Junqing Dong

    发明人： Zhijian Zhu ,  Junqing Dong

    IPC分类号： H01M4/02 ,  H01M4/24 ,  H01M4/26 ,  H01M4/48 ,  H01M4/56 ,  H01M4/58 ,  H01M4/62 ,  H01M4/66 ,  H01M10/28

    CPC分类号： H01M4/667 ,  H01M4/0404 ,  H01M4/244 ,  H01M4/26 ,  H01M4/48 ,  H01M4/583 ,  H01M4/62 ,  H01M4/625 ,  H01M4/661 ,  H01M2004/027

    摘要： The present invention discloses negative electrodes for alkaline storage batteries and their methods of fabrication. The material for said negative electrode comprises of an additive that has at least one calcium compound selected from the following: tricalcium silicate, dicalcium silicate, and tricalcium aluminate. The concentration of said additive is between 1 wt % and 15 wt % of the material of said negative electrode. To fabricate said negative electrode, said additive is mixed with an active material for the negative electrode to form a paste, which is then dried. This method of fabrication is simple, convenient and low in cost. An alkaline battery using said material for its negative electrode has long cycle life and a large capacity.

    摘要翻译： 本发明公开了碱性蓄电池用负极及其制造方法。 用于所述负极的材料包括具有至少一种选自以下的钙化合物的添加剂：硅酸三钙，硅酸二钙和铝酸三钙。 所述添加剂的浓度在所述负极的材料的1重量％至15重量％之间。 为了制造所述负极，将所述添加剂与用于负极的活性材料混合以形成糊料，然后将其干燥。 这种制造方法简单，方便，成本低。 使用所述负极用材料的碱性电池具有较长的循环寿命和大容量。

    Enhanced separators for zinc negative electrodes
    9.
    发明授权
    Enhanced separators for zinc negative electrodes 有权
    锌阴极增强分离器

    公开(公告)号：US07914921B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-29

    申请号：US11187540

    申请日：2005-07-22

    申请人： Zhijian Zhu

    发明人： Zhijian Zhu

    IPC分类号： H01M2/18 ,  H01M2/14

    CPC分类号： H01M2/16 ,  H01M2/162 ,  H01M2/1686 ,  H01M4/42 ,  H01M10/24 ,  Y02E60/124 ,  Y02P70/54

    摘要： The present invention discloses enhanced separators for storage batteries with zinc negative electrodes. These enhanced separators include a separator layer and one or more resistive layers on said separator layer. The dimensions of the one or more resistive layers are less than or equal to that of the separator layer. Portions of the separator layer can also be treated with a PTFE suspension to increase the resistance at those portions. For storage batteries where the resistance along two edges of the separator layer has to be larger then the center, the enhanced separator include said resistive layers where each layer includes two independent parts positioned along the two edges of the separator layer. The edge portions of the separator layer can also be treated with a PTFE suspension. Using these enhanced separators in storage batteries with zinc negative electrodes can increase the capacity and prolong the life of the batteries. These enhanced separators are also simple, easy to manufacture, and low in cost.

    摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种用于具有锌负极的蓄电池的增强隔板。 这些增强分离器包括隔板层和在所述隔板层上的一个或多个电阻层。 一个或多个电阻层的尺寸小于或等于隔离层的尺寸。 分离层的一部分也可以用PTFE悬浮液处理以增加那些部分的电阻。 对于其中隔离层的两个边缘处的电阻必须大于中心的电池，增强隔板包括所述电阻层，其中每个层包括沿隔离层的两个边缘定位的两个独立部分。 隔板层的边缘部分也可以用PTFE悬浮液处理。 在带有锌负极的蓄电池中使用这些增强型隔板可以增加电池的容量并延长电池的使用寿命。 这些增强型分离器也简单，易于制造，成本低。

    Negative electrodes of alkaline batteries and their methods of fabrication
    10.
    发明授权
    Negative electrodes of alkaline batteries and their methods of fabrication 有权
    碱性电池的负极及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US07597824B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-10-06

    申请号：US11118292

    申请日：2005-04-29

    申请人： Zhijian Zhu ,  Junqing Dong

    发明人： Zhijian Zhu ,  Junqing Dong

    IPC分类号： H01B1/06

    CPC分类号： H01M4/667 ,  H01M4/0404 ,  H01M4/244 ,  H01M4/26 ,  H01M4/48 ,  H01M4/583 ,  H01M4/62 ,  H01M4/625 ,  H01M4/661 ,  H01M2004/027

    摘要： The present invention discloses negative electrodes for alkaline storage batteries and their methods of fabrication. The material for said negative electrode comprises of an additive that has at least one calcium compound selected from the following: tricalcium silicate, dicalcium silicate, and tricalcium aluminate. The concentration of said additive is between 1 wt % and 15 wt % of the material of said negative electrode. To fabricate said negative electrode, said additive is mixed with an active material for the negative electrode to form a paste, which is then dried. This method of fabrication is simple, convenient and low in cost. An alkaline battery using said material for its negative electrode has long cycle life and a large capacity.

    摘要翻译： 本发明公开了碱性蓄电池用负极及其制造方法。 用于所述负极的材料包括具有至少一种选自以下的钙化合物的添加剂：硅酸三钙，硅酸二钙和铝酸三钙。 所述添加剂的浓度在所述负极的材料的1重量％至15重量％之间。 为了制造所述负极，将所述添加剂与用于负极的活性材料混合以形成糊料，然后将其干燥。 这种制造方法简单，方便，成本低。 使用所述负极用材料的碱性电池具有较长的循环寿命和大容量。