Video and audio streaming for multiple users
    1.
    发明授权
    Video and audio streaming for multiple users 有权
    针对多个用户的视频和音频流

    公开(公告)号:US07325066B1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-29

    申请号:US10783187

    申请日:2004-02-20

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    摘要: A system and method of providing streaming audio and video data to multiple users is described. In one embodiment, the system comprises a first client, a second client and a server. The first and second clients are executing browsers. The server can communicate with the two clients. The server concurrently provides streaming audio and video data to both of the clients. Importantly, the server does not require the two browsers to use a plug-in or a helper application to receive and use the streaming audio and video data.

    摘要翻译: 描述了向多个用户提供流音频和视频数据的系统和方法。 在一个实施例中,系统包括第一客户端,第二客户端和服务器。 第一个和第二个客户端正在执行浏览器。 服务器可以与两个客户端通信。 服务器同时向两个客户端提供流音频和视频数据。 重要的是,服务器不要求两个浏览器使用插件或帮助应用程序来接收和使用流式音频和视频数据。

    Video and audio streaming for multiple users
    2.
    发明授权
    Video and audio streaming for multiple users 失效
    针对多个用户的视频和音频流

    公开(公告)号:US06711622B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-23

    申请号:US09001850

    申请日:1997-12-31

    IPC分类号: G06F1516

    摘要: A system and method of providing streaming audio and video data to multiple users is described. In one embodiment, the system comprises a first client, a second client and a server. The first and second clients are executing browsers. The server can communicate with the two clients. The server concurrently provides streaming audio and video data to both of the clients. Importantly, the server does not require the two browsers to use a plug-in or a helper application to receive and use the streaming audio and video data.

    摘要翻译: 描述了向多个用户提供流音频和视频数据的系统和方法。 在一个实施例中,系统包括第一客户端,第二客户端和服务器。 第一个和第二个客户端正在执行浏览器。 服务器可以与两个客户端通信。 服务器同时向两个客户端提供流音频和视频数据。 重要的是,服务器不要求两个浏览器使用插件或帮助应用程序来接收和使用流式音频和视频数据。

    SURFACE MODIFICATION FOR CROSS-LINKING OR BREAKING INTERACTIONS WITH INJECTED FLUID
    5.
    发明申请
    SURFACE MODIFICATION FOR CROSS-LINKING OR BREAKING INTERACTIONS WITH INJECTED FLUID 有权
    用于与注射液体交联或断开相互作用的表面改性

    公开(公告)号:US20100147515A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-17

    申请号:US12638395

    申请日:2009-12-15

    IPC分类号: E21B43/26 C09K8/62

    摘要: A method and apparatus for treating a subterranean formation with a fluid, including forming a fluid including a organosilane and a particulate and introducing the fluid into a subterranean formation with exposed surfaces, wherein the organosilane modifies the particulate or surfaces or both. Also, a method and apparatus for treating a subterranean formation with a fluid, including forming a fluid including an organosilane and introducing the fluid into a subterranean formation with exposed surfaces, wherein the organosilane modifies the surfaces with a first functional group.

    摘要翻译: 一种用流体处理地下地层的方法和装置,包括形成包括有机硅烷和颗粒的流体并将流体引入具有暴露表面的地下地层,其中有机硅烷改性颗粒或表面或两者。 另外,一种用流体处理地下地层的方法和装置,包括形成包括有机硅烷的流体并将流体引入具有暴露表面的地层中,其中有机硅烷用第一官能团改性表面。

    Surface modification for cross-linking or breaking interactions with injected fluid
    6.
    发明授权
    Surface modification for cross-linking or breaking interactions with injected fluid 有权
    与注射液体交联或断裂相互作用的表面改性

    公开(公告)号:US08360149B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-29

    申请号:US12638395

    申请日:2009-12-15

    摘要: A method and apparatus for treating a subterranean formation with a fluid, including forming a fluid including a organosilane and a particulate and introducing the fluid into a subterranean formation with exposed surfaces, wherein the organosilane modifies the particulate or surfaces or both. Also, a method and apparatus for treating a subterranean formation with a fluid, including forming a fluid including an organosilane and introducing the fluid into a subterranean formation with exposed surfaces, wherein the organosilane modifies the surfaces with a first functional group.

    摘要翻译: 一种用流体处理地下地层的方法和装置,包括形成包括有机硅烷和颗粒的流体并将流体引入具有暴露表面的地下地层,其中有机硅烷改性颗粒或表面或两者。 另外,一种用流体处理地下地层的方法和装置,包括形成包括有机硅烷的流体并将流体引入具有暴露表面的地层中,其中有机硅烷用第一官能团改性表面。

    Method for treating a subterranean formation
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for treating a subterranean formation 失效
    处理地层的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07753123B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-13

    申请号:US11567604

    申请日:2006-12-06

    申请人: Michael J. Fuller

    发明人: Michael J. Fuller

    IPC分类号: E21B43/22 E21B43/27

    CPC分类号: C09K8/72 C09K8/52 C09K8/74

    摘要: Acidizing methods for subterranean formations formed of predominantly siliceous material as well as acidizing compositions. Some methods include injecting into a predominantly siliceous subterranean formation, an aqueous acidic mixture formed by blending an aqueous liquid, a fluoride source, and an effective amount of an alkane sulfonic acid, preferably methane sulfonic acid, to adjust the pH of the fluid where the alkane sulfonic acid where the alkane group may be an unbranched, a branched or a cyclic alkyl residue. Hydrofluoric acid (HF) may not be added to the fluid in some embodiments as the fluoride source, such as the case for an HF free fluid, and, in some instances, hydrochloric acid is not added to the fluid to adjust pH. Also described are compositions containing an aqueous acidic mixture formed by blending an aqueous liquid, a fluoride source, and an effective amount of an alkane sulfonic acid to adjust pH.

    摘要翻译: 主要由硅质材料以及酸化组合物形成的地下地层的酸化方法。 一些方法包括将主要为硅质的地下地层注入通过混合水性液体,氟化物源和有效量的烷烃磺酸(优选甲烷磺酸)形成的酸性水性混合物,以调节流体的pH值,其中 烷烃磺酸,其中烷基可以是非支链的,支链的或环状的烷基残基。 在一些实施方案中,氟化氢(HF)可以不添加到流体中作为氟化物源,例如无HF流体的情况,并且在一些情况下,不向流体中加入盐酸以调节pH。 还描述了含有通过混合水性液体,氟化物源和有效量的烷烃磺酸来调节pH而形成的含水酸性混合物的组合物。

    Surface-modifying agents for wettability modification
    8.
    发明授权
    Surface-modifying agents for wettability modification 有权
    用于润湿性改性的表面改性剂

    公开(公告)号:US07921911B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-12

    申请号:US12346199

    申请日:2008-12-30

    摘要: A method and composition for treating a subterranean formation with a fluid, including forming a fluid including a particulate and an organosilane with the chemical formula RnSiX4-n, wherein n is equal to 1, 2, or 3, R is an organic functional group, and X is a halogen, alkoxy, or acetoxy group, introducing the fluid into a subterranean formation with exposed surfaces, and modifying the wettability of a surface of the particulate or subterranean formation or both. A method and composition for treating a subterranean formation with a fluid including forming a fluid comprising a particulate and an organosilane, introducing the fluid into a subterranean formation with exposed surfaces, and modifying the wettability of the proppant or surfaces or both, wherein the wettability modification degrades.

    摘要翻译: 一种用流体处理地层的方法和组合物,包括形成含有化学式R n SiX 4-n的颗粒和有机硅烷的流体,其中n等于1,2或3,R是有机官能团, 并且X是卤素,烷氧基或乙酰氧基,将流体引入具有暴露表面的地下地层中,并改变颗粒或地下地层或两者的表面的润湿性。 一种用流体处理地下地层的方法和组合物,包括形成包含颗粒和有机硅烷的流体,将流体引入具有暴露表面的地下地层,以及改善支撑剂或表面或两者的润湿性,其中润湿性改性 降解

    Hydrocarbon-Based Filtercake Dissolution Fluid
    9.
    发明申请
    Hydrocarbon-Based Filtercake Dissolution Fluid 审中-公开
    烃基滤饼溶解液

    公开(公告)号:US20100323933A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-23

    申请号:US12490046

    申请日:2009-06-23

    IPC分类号: C09K8/68

    CPC分类号: C09K8/524 C09K8/528

    摘要: Embodiments of this invention relate to a composition and a method for dissolving a filtercake in a subterranean formation comprising forming a mixture comprising a dissolution fluid and a fluid comprising hydrocarbon; introducing the mixture into a subterranean formation containing a filtercake; introducing an aqueous fluid to the mixture; and dissolving the filtercake. Embodiments of this invention also relate to further exposing the mixture to swellable packer. Embodiments of this invention relate to a method for a composition, comprising a fluid comprising hydrocarbon; and a dissolution fluid, wherein the fluid comprising hydrocarbon and dissolution fluid are combined to form a miscible mixture that dissolves a filtercake in a subterranean formation.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施方案涉及将滤饼溶解在地层中的组合物和方法,包括形成包含溶解流体和包含烃的流体的混合物; 将混合物引入含有滤饼的地层中; 将水性流体引入混合物中; 并溶解滤饼。 本发明的实施方案还涉及将混合物进一步暴露于可膨胀的封隔器。 本发明的实施方案涉及一种组合物的方法,其包含含有烃的流体; 和溶解流体,其中包含烃和溶解流体的流体被混合以形成溶解在地层中的滤饼的可混溶混合物。

    Surface-Modifying Agents for Wettability Modification
    10.
    发明申请
    Surface-Modifying Agents for Wettability Modification 有权
    表面改性剂,用于润湿性改性

    公开(公告)号:US20100163234A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-01

    申请号:US12346199

    申请日:2008-12-30

    IPC分类号: E21B43/25 E21B43/00 E21B43/04

    摘要: A method and composition for treating a subterranean formation with a fluid, including forming a fluid including a particulate and an organosilane with the chemical formula RnSiX4-n, wherein n is equal to 1, 2, or 3, R is an organic functional group, and X is a halogen, alkoxy, or acetoxy group, introducing the fluid into a subterranean formation with exposed surfaces, and modifying the wettability of a surface of the particulate or subterranean formation or both. A method and composition for treating a subterranean formation with a fluid including forming a fluid comprising a particulate and an organosilane, introducing the fluid into a subterranean formation with exposed surfaces, and modifying the wettability of the proppant or surfaces or both, wherein the wettability modification degrades. A method and composition for producing hydrocarbon from a subterranean formation, including providing a wellbore in a subterranean formation, forming a fluid including a particulate and an organosilane with the chemical formula RnSiX4-x, wherein n is equal to 1, 2, or 3, R is an organic functional group, and X is a halogen, alkoxy, or acetoxy group, introducing the fluid into the subterranean formation with exposed surfaces, modifying the wettability of a surface of the particulate or the subterranean formation or both, and producing hydrocarbon from the wellbore in the subterranean formation.

    摘要翻译: 一种用流体处理地层的方法和组合物,包括形成含有化学式R n SiX 4-n的颗粒和有机硅烷的流体,其中n等于1,2或3,R是有机官能团, 并且X是卤素,烷氧基或乙酰氧基,将流体引入具有暴露表面的地下地层中,并改变颗粒或地下地层或两者的表面的润湿性。 一种用流体处理地下地层的方法和组合物,包括形成包含颗粒和有机硅烷的流体,将流体引入具有暴露表面的地下地层,以及改善支撑剂或表面或两者的润湿性,其中润湿性改性 降解 一种用于从地层生产烃的方法和组合物,包括在地层中提供井眼,形成包含具有化学式RnSiX4-x的颗粒和有机硅烷的流体,其中n等于1,2或3, R是有机官能团,X是卤素,烷氧基或乙酰氧基,将暴露的表面引入到地下地层中,改变颗粒或地层或两者的表面的润湿性,并从 地层中的井眼。