Annular isolators for expandable tubulars in wellbores
    8.
    发明授权
    Annular isolators for expandable tubulars in wellbores 有权
    在井筒中用于可膨胀管的环形隔离器

    公开(公告)号:US07299882B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-27

    申请号:US11624747

    申请日:2007-01-19

    IPC分类号: E21B33/12

    摘要: The present disclosure addressed apparatus and methods for forming an annular isolator in a borehole after installation of production tubing. Annular seal means are carried in or on production tubing as it is run into a borehole. In conjunction with expansion of the tubing, the seal is deployed to form an annular isolator. An inflatable element carried on the tubing may be inflated with a fluid carried in the tubing and forced into the inflatable element during expansion of the tubing. Reactive chemicals may be carried in the tubing and injected into the annulus to react with each other and ambient fluids to increase in volume and harden into an annular seal. An elastomeric sleeve, ring or band carried on the tubing may be expanded into contact with a borehole wall and may have its radial dimension increased in conjunction with tubing expansion to form an annular isolator.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及在安装生产管道之后在钻孔中形成环形隔离器的装置和方法。 当环形密封装置进入钻孔时,环形密封装置被运送在生产管道中或上。 结合管道的膨胀,将密封件展开以形成环形隔离器。 管道上承载的可膨胀元件可以在管道中承载的流体膨胀,并在管道膨胀期间被迫进入可充气元件。 反应性化学物质可以在管道中携带并注入到环形空间中以相互反应并且环境流体增加体积并硬化成环形密封。 管道上承载的弹性体套筒,环或带可以膨胀成与钻孔壁接触,并且可以使其径向尺寸与管道膨胀一起增加以形成环形隔离器。

    Methods and compositions for thermally treating a conduit used for hydrocarbon production or transmission to help remove paraffin wax buildup
    10.
    发明申请
    Methods and compositions for thermally treating a conduit used for hydrocarbon production or transmission to help remove paraffin wax buildup 审中-公开
    用于热处理用于烃生产或传输的导管以帮助去除石蜡堆积的方法和组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20080069961A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-20

    申请号:US11521105

    申请日:2006-09-14

    IPC分类号: B05D3/02

    摘要: Methods and compositions are provided for making a solid material for controlling the release of at least one reactant of an exothermic reaction into a carrier fluid. The method comprises the steps of: (a) mixing a reactant with a polymeric material, wherein the polymeric material is capable of being hydrated, and water, wherein the proportion of water is insufficient to substantially hydrate the polymeric material but is sufficient to make the polymeric material sticky to help bind the reactant into a matrix; and (b) drying the mixture. According to a similar aspect, methods and compositions are provided for making a solid material for use in controlling the release of a catalyst of an exothermic reaction into a carrier fluid for increasing the temperature of a section of conduit used for the production or transmission of hydrocarbon. According to other aspects, the reactant or catalyst is mixed with a binder.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于制备用于控制至少一种放热反应的反应物释放到载体流体中的固体材料的方法和组合物。 该方法包括以下步骤:(a)将反应物与聚合物材料混合,其中聚合材料能够水合,并且水,其中水的比例不足以基本上水合聚合材料,但足以使 聚合物材料粘合以帮助将反应物结合成基质; 和(b)干燥混合物。 根据类似的方面,提供了用于制备固体材料以用于控制放热反应的催化剂释放到载体流体中以提高用于生产或传输烃的导管段的温度的方法和组合物 。 根据其它方面,反应物或催化剂与粘合剂混合。