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公开(公告)号:US20130258068A1
公开(公告)日:2013-10-03
申请号:US13434866
申请日:2012-03-30
申请人: Michael Schmidt , Christian Maria Anton Heller , Oliver Gerhard Mayer , Marcus Zettl , Omar Ivan Stern Gonzalez , Yaru Najem Mendez Hernandez , Mark Ronald Lynass , Eva Bernal Serra , Marianne Hartung
发明人: Michael Schmidt , Christian Maria Anton Heller , Oliver Gerhard Mayer , Marcus Zettl , Omar Ivan Stern Gonzalez , Yaru Najem Mendez Hernandez , Mark Ronald Lynass , Eva Bernal Serra , Marianne Hartung
CPC分类号: H04N13/204 , F24S50/00 , F24S2201/00 , G01W1/10 , H01L31/02021 , H04N7/18 , Y02E10/40 , Y02E10/50
摘要: A prediction system for predicting solar irradiance based on cloud characteristics is presented. The system includes a sky imager that includes a customized lens configured to capture one or more substantially planar images of the sky. The prediction system further includes an image processor coupled to the sky imager and configured to process the one or more substantially planar images. Moreover, the prediction system includes a computing system coupled to the image processor and configured to detect cloud characteristics based on the one or more substantially planar images, and predict the solar irradiance based on the cloud characteristics. Methods and non-transitory computer readable medium configured to perform the method for predicting power output of one or more solar panels in a solar plant based on cloud characteristics are also presented.
摘要翻译: 提出了一种基于云特征预测太阳辐照度的预测系统。 该系统包括天空成像器,其包括被配置为捕获天空的一个或多个基本上平面的图像的定制镜片。 预测系统还包括耦合到天空成像器并被配置为处理一个或多个基本上平面的图像的图像处理器。 此外,预测系统包括耦合到图像处理器并被配置为基于一个或多个基本上平面的图像来检测云特性并且基于云特征来预测太阳辐照度的计算系统。 还提出了被配置为执行用于基于云特征来预测太阳能发电厂中的一个或多个太阳能电池板的功率输出的方法的方法和非暂时性计算机可读介质。
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公开(公告)号:US09007460B2
公开(公告)日:2015-04-14
申请号:US13434866
申请日:2012-03-30
申请人: Michael Schmidt , Christian Maria Anton Heller , Oliver Gerhard Mayer , Marcus Zettl , Omar Ivan Stern Gonzalez , Yaru Najem Mendez Hernandez , Mark Ronald Lynass , Eva Bernal Serra , Marianne Hartung
发明人: Michael Schmidt , Christian Maria Anton Heller , Oliver Gerhard Mayer , Marcus Zettl , Omar Ivan Stern Gonzalez , Yaru Najem Mendez Hernandez , Mark Ronald Lynass , Eva Bernal Serra , Marianne Hartung
CPC分类号: H04N13/204 , F24S50/00 , F24S2201/00 , G01W1/10 , H01L31/02021 , H04N7/18 , Y02E10/40 , Y02E10/50
摘要: A prediction system for predicting solar irradiance based on cloud characteristics includes a sky imager that includes a customized lens configured to capture one or more substantially planar images of the sky. The prediction system further includes an image processor coupled to the sky imager and configured to process the one or more substantially planar images. Moreover, the prediction system includes a computing system coupled to the image processor and configured to detect cloud characteristics based on the one or more substantially planar images, and predict the solar irradiance based on the cloud characteristics.
摘要翻译: 用于基于云特征预测太阳辐照度的预测系统包括天空成像器,其包括被配置为捕获天空的一个或多个基本上平面的图像的定制镜头。 预测系统还包括耦合到天空成像器并被配置为处理一个或多个基本上平面的图像的图像处理器。 此外,预测系统包括耦合到图像处理器并被配置为基于一个或多个基本上平面的图像来检测云特性的计算系统,并且基于云特征来预测太阳辐照度。
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公开(公告)号:US20120080070A1
公开(公告)日:2012-04-05
申请号:US12894901
申请日:2010-09-30
申请人: Loucas Tsakalakos , Alok Mani Srivastava , Bastiaan Arie Korevaar , Omar Ivan Stern Gonzalez , Yangang Andrew Xi
发明人: Loucas Tsakalakos , Alok Mani Srivastava , Bastiaan Arie Korevaar , Omar Ivan Stern Gonzalez , Yangang Andrew Xi
IPC分类号: H01L31/0232 , H01L31/042
CPC分类号: H01L31/055 , Y02E10/52
摘要: In one aspect of the present invention, a photovoltaic device having a down-converting layer is presented. The device includes a glass plate having a first surface and a second surface. The first surface is exposed to ambient radiation. A transparent conductive layer is disposed adjacent to the second surface of the glass plate. The device further includes a first type semiconductor layer disposed adjacent to the transparent conductive layer and a second type semiconductor layer disposed adjacent to the first type semiconductor layer. The down-converting layer is interposed between the second surface of the glass plate and the transparent conducting layer. The down-converting layer exhibits an effective refractive index that has a value between the respective refractive indices of the glass plate and the transparent conductive layer. A photovoltaic module having a plurality of such photovoltaic devices is also presented.
摘要翻译: 在本发明的一个方面,提供了具有下变换层的光伏器件。 该装置包括具有第一表面和第二表面的玻璃板。 第一个表面暴露于环境辐射。 透明导电层设置成与玻璃板的第二表面相邻。 该器件还包括邻近透明导电层设置的第一类型半导体层和邻近第一类型半导体层设置的第二类型半导体层。 下变换层介于玻璃板的第二表面和透明导电层之间。 下变换层表现出具有玻璃板和透明导电层的折射率之间的值的有效折射率。 还提出了具有多个这种光伏器件的光伏模块。
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公开(公告)号:US20120080066A1
公开(公告)日:2012-04-05
申请号:US12894916
申请日:2010-09-30
申请人: Loucas Tsakalakos , Alok Mani Srivastava , Bastiaan Arie Korevaar , Omar Ivan Stern Gonzalez , Yangang Andrew Xi
发明人: Loucas Tsakalakos , Alok Mani Srivastava , Bastiaan Arie Korevaar , Omar Ivan Stern Gonzalez , Yangang Andrew Xi
IPC分类号: H01L31/0232 , H01L31/042 , H01L31/06
CPC分类号: H01L31/055 , C09K11/02 , C09K11/025 , C09K11/7761 , C09K11/7764 , Y02E10/52 , Y02E10/542 , Y02P70/521
摘要: A photovoltaic device having a down-converting layer disposed on the device, is presented. The down-converting layer have a graded refractive index, wherein a value of refractive index at a first surface of the down-converting layer varies from a value of refractive index at a second surface of the layer. A photovoltaic module having a plurality of such photovoltaic devices is also presented.
摘要翻译: 提出了一种具有设置在设备上的下变换层的光伏器件。 下变换层具有渐变折射率,其中下变换层的第一表面处的折射率值与层的第二表面处的折射率值不同。 还提出了具有多个这种光伏器件的光伏模块。
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公开(公告)号:US20120080067A1
公开(公告)日:2012-04-05
申请号:US12894926
申请日:2010-09-30
申请人: Loucas Tsakalakos , Alok Mani Srivastava , Bastiaan Arie Korevaar , Omar Ivan Stern Gonzalez , Yangang Andrew Xi
发明人: Loucas Tsakalakos , Alok Mani Srivastava , Bastiaan Arie Korevaar , Omar Ivan Stern Gonzalez , Yangang Andrew Xi
IPC分类号: H01L31/0232 , H01L31/042 , H01L31/06
CPC分类号: H01L31/055 , C09K11/02 , C09K11/025 , C09K11/7761 , C09K11/7764 , Y02E10/52 , Y02E10/542
摘要: A photovoltaic device including a composite down-converting layer disposed on the device, is presented. The composite down-converting layer includes down-converting material particles dispersed in a matrix. The size of the down-converting material particles is a function of a difference in respective refractive indices (Δn) of the down-converting material and the matrix such that: (i) for Δn less than about 0.05, the size of down-converting material particles is in a range from about 0.5 micron to about 10 microns, and (ii) for Δn at least about 0.05, the size of down-converting material particles is in a range from about 1 nanometer to about 500. A photovoltaic module having a plurality of such photovoltaic devices is also presented.
摘要翻译: 提出了一种包括设置在该设备上的复合下变换层的光伏器件。 复合下变换层包括分散在基质中的下转换材料颗粒。 下转换材料颗粒的尺寸是下转换材料和基体的折射率(&Dgr; n)的差异的函数,使得:(i)对于&Dgr; n小于约0.05,尺寸 的下转换材料颗粒在约0.5微米至约10微米的范围内,和(ii)对于&Dgr; n至少约0.05,下转换材料颗粒的尺寸在约1纳米至约 还提出了具有多个这种光伏器件的光伏模块。
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