摘要:
An object is to provide a non-aqueous electrolyte solution that can improve the capacity deterioration and gas generation associated with the high-temperature storage of non-aqueous electrolyte batteries. A further object is to provide a non-aqueous electrolyte battery that uses this non-aqueous electrolyte solution. These objects can be achieved by using a non-aqueous electrolyte solution that incorporates, in prescribed contents, (A) a compound having at least two isocyanate groups per molecule and (B) a compound of formula (3):
摘要:
Provided is a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery including: a positive electrode; a negative electrode; and a nonaqueous electrolyte solution, wherein the positive electrode includes a metal oxide represented by the following composition formula (14): Lia101Nib101Coc101Md101O2 (14), where a101, b101, c101 and d101 represent numerical values of 0.90≤a101≤1.10, 0.50≤b101≤0.98, 0.01≤c101
摘要:
Objects of the invention are to provide nonaqueous electrolytic solutions that allow nonaqueous electrolyte secondary batteries to achieve improvements in initial battery characteristics and in battery characteristics after durability testing at the same time, and to provide nonaqueous electrolyte secondary batteries containing the nonaqueous electrolytic solutions. An aspect of the invention resides in a nonaqueous electrolytic solution for a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery including a positive electrode and a negative electrode capable of storing and releasing metal ions, the nonaqueous electrolytic solution including an electrolyte and a nonaqueous solvent and further including an aromatic carboxylate ester represented by Formula (1), or an aromatic carboxylate ester (I) represented by Formula (2) and at least one compound (II) selected from the group consisting of fluorine-containing cyclic carbonates, sulfur-containing organic compounds, phosphonate esters, cyano group-containing organic compounds, isocyanate group-containing organic compounds, silicon-containing compounds, aromatic compounds other than those of Formula (2), carboxylate esters represented by Formula (3), cyclic compounds having a plurality of ether bonds, monofluorophosphate salts, difluorophosphate salts, borate salts, oxalate salts and fluorosulfonate salts. Another aspect resides in a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery including a negative electrode and a positive electrode capable of storing and releasing lithium ions, and a nonaqueous electrolytic solution including an electrolyte and a nonaqueous solvent, the nonaqueous electrolytic solution being the nonaqueous electrolytic solution described above.
摘要:
Provided are a nonaqueous electrolyte battery having improved durability properties such as cycle and storage properties, and improved load characteristic, and a nonaqueous electrolyte solution that is appropriate for the nonaqueous electrolyte battery. The nonaqueous electrolyte solution contains a lithium salt and a nonaqueous solvent that dissolves the lithium salt. The nonaqueous electrolyte solution also contains a compound represented by formula (1) and a specific compound that acts in conjunction with the aforementioned compound.
摘要:
An object is to provide a non-aqueous electrolyte solution that can improve the capacity deterioration and gas generation associated with the high-temperature storage of non-aqueous electrolyte batteries. A further object is to provide a non-aqueous electrolyte battery that uses this non-aqueous electrolyte solution. These objects can be achieved by using a non-aqueous electrolyte solution that incorporates, in prescribed contents, (A) a compound having at least two isocyanate groups per molecule and a compound having at least two cyano groups per molecule.
摘要:
A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery including: a positive electrode; a negative electrode; and a nonaqueous electrolyte solution is provided. The negative electrode contains a graphite and a metal compound-based material containing Si or a Si metal oxide, and the nonaqueous electrolyte solution includes at least one compound of Formula (A) and Formula (B):
wherein R1 to R3 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms which optionally has a substituent, or an aryl group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms which optionally has a substituent, and X represents hydrogen, an alkenyl group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms or an alkynyl group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms; and R4 to R6 each independently represent a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which optionally has a substituent, Y represents S, NH or NR7, and R7 represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a non-aqueous electrolytic solution which can improve a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery in high-temperature storage characteristics and load characteristics, and a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery using the non-aqueous electrolytic solution. The present invention is directed to a non-aqueous electrolytic solution for use in a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery which comprises a positive electrode and a negative electrode each being capable of having occluded therein and releasing metal ions, wherein the non-aqueous electrolytic solution contains an electrolyte, a non-aqueous solvent, and a compound represented by the following general formula (A): wherein each of R1, R2, and Y represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms and optionally having a substituent, and X represents a hydrogen or fluorine atom, wherein R1, R2, and Y are the same or different.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery containing at least a positive electrode capable of the absorbing and releasing of a lithium ion, a negative electrode capable of the absorbing and releasing of the lithium ion, and a non-aqueous electrolyte solution containing a non-aqueous solvent and an electrolyte dissolved in the non-aqueous solvent, where the negative electrode contains a carbonaceous material, and the non-aqueous electrolyte solution contains, in addition to an electrolyte and a non-aqueous solvent: (A) a compound having at least two isocyanate groups per molecule, (B) a monofluorophosphate salt or a difluorophosphate salt, at from 0.001 mass % or more to 5 mass % or less in the non-aqueous electrolyte solution.
摘要:
An object of the invention is to provide nonaqueous electrolyte batteries having high initial efficiency, excellent initial capacity and excellent overcharge safety, and nonaqueous electrolytic solutions realizing such batteries. A nonaqueous electrolytic solution includes an electrolyte and a nonaqueous solvent, and further includes an aromatic compound represented by Formula (I) (in which R1 to R5 are independently hydrogen, a halogen, or an unsubstituted or halogen-substituted hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, R6 and R7 are independently a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, at least two of R1 to R7 may be bonded together to form a ring, and Formula (I) satisfies at least one of the requirements (A) and (B): (A) at least one of R1 to R5 is a halogen, or an unsubstituted or halogen-substituted hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, (B) the total number of carbon atoms in R1 to R7 is 3 to 20). A nonaqueous electrolyte battery includes the nonaqueous electrolytic solution.
摘要:
The demand for improvements in lithium non-aqueous electrolyte secondary batteries has been constantly increasing in recent years, but the durability—most prominently the cycle characteristics—have resided in a trade off relationship with properties such as the capacity, resistance, and output characteristics. A problem has thus been a poor overall property balance. In order to solve this problem, the present invention uses a non-aqueous electrolyte solution including, in addition to an electrolyte and a non-aqueous solvent, (A) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of carbonates having a carbon-carbon unsaturated bond, compounds represented by the following general formula (1), sulfoxides, sulfites, sulfones, sulfonates, sultones, and sulfates; (B) a fluorine atom-containing cyclic carbonate; and (C) a compound that has at least two isocyanate groups in the molecule.