摘要:
An active matrix display comprises a circuitry layer and a device layer having a planarizing layer therebetween on the glass substrate. The circuitry layer has pixel circuits defining pixel units and the device layer has organic EL devices defining the pixel units. The organic EL devices are electrically connected with respective pixel circuits by contacts. The contacts are each positioned at the exterior of the emitting area, or the luminescent layer including an organic layer, of each pixel unit in the device layer.
摘要:
In an active matrix type display apparatus according to the present invention, the following measures are provided when stacking, on a substrate, a device layer (light emitting portion) formed by arranging a light emitting portion in a sub-pixel unit and a circuit layer (sub-pixel circuit) formed by arranging a sub-pixel circuit for driving the light emitting portion in the sub-pixel unit: the apparatus has a stripe arrangement as the arrangement of sub-pixel circuits and a delta arrangement as the arrangement of light emitting portions. Therefore, it is possible to improve reliability of the sub-pixel circuits while utilizing the advantages of the delta arrangement of the light emitting portions, and thus realize a high-reliability, high-definition, and high-brightness display apparatus.
摘要:
A top-emitting display unit is fabricated by the following steps: A lower electrode is formed on a substrate. An organic layer including a luminescent sublayer is formed on the lower electrode. Furthermore, an upper electrode containing lithium is formed by a sputtering process into a thickness of 7 nm to 21 nm. The upper electrode functions as a cathode. The lithium content in the upper electrode is in the range of 0.3 to 1.9 percent by weight. In the sputtering process, the upper electrode is preferably formed at a deposition rate of 50 nm/min or less.
摘要:
A top-emitting display unit is fabricated by the following steps: A lower electrode is formed on a substrate. An organic layer including a luminescent sublayer is formed on the lower electrode. Furthermore, an upper electrode containing lithium is formed by a sputtering process into a thickness of 7 nm to 21 nm. The upper electrode functions as a cathode. The lithium content in the upper electrode is in the range of 0.3 to 1.9 percent by weight. In the sputtering process, the upper electrode is preferably formed at a deposition rate of 50 nm/min or less.
摘要:
A top-emitting display unit is fabricated by the following steps: A lower electrode is formed on a substrate. An organic layer including a luminescent sublayer is formed on the lower electrode. Furthermore, an upper electrode containing lithium is formed by a sputtering process into a thickness of 7 nm to 21 nm. The upper electrode functions as a cathode. The lithium content in the upper electrode is in the range of 0.3 to 1.9 percent by weight. In the sputtering process, the upper electrode is preferably formed at a deposition rate of 50 nm/min or less.
摘要:
A sheet processing apparatus and a sheet take-out apparatus that prevents a sheet conveyed by a take-out portion from hanging-down and falling, when the take-out portion is stopped due to an emergency. If a take-out emergency process state occurs during the take-out of sheets, the sheet take-out apparatus stops upward movement of a backup plate, moves down feed stoppers, and presses a sheet bundle from above to prevent the sheet on the uppermost surface from being taken out. The sheet take-out apparatus also keeps a rotor air valve on and takes out the sheet caught in a sheet take-in port. When residual sheets on the backup plate are later detected, the sheet take-out apparatus moves down the position of the backup plate, turns off air valves for the rotor, fixed absorbing unit, and handling, and loads a hanging-down sheet on the backup plate, to prevent the sheet from scattering.
摘要:
An apparatus for manufacturing an organic electroluminescence display having an alignment chamber for aligning a mask having openings corresponding to a predetermined pattern with a substrate on which a first electrode layer is formed and detachably attaching the mask and the substrate. The apparatus further including a number of vacuum processing chambers for sequentially forming a number of organic material layers on the substrate attached with the mask. The apparatus also including a transfer robot for transferring the attached mask and substrate to one of the number of vacuum processing chambers and sequentially transferring it between the number of the vacuum processing chambers.
摘要:
A compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof of the present invention is represented by the following general formula (I): [wherein, R1 to R8 may have a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, a C1-C6 alkyl group, a C2-C8 alkenyl group, a C1-C6 alkylcarbonyl group or —COOR9 (wherein R9 represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-C6 alkyl group or a C2-C8 alkenyl group) as a substituent; and X represents a sulfur atom, an oxygen atom or NR10 (wherein R10 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, a C1-C6 alkyl group, a C2-C8 alkenyl group or a C1-C6 alkoxy group)].
摘要:
A relay set (1, 11, 23) for the optical system of a rigid endoscope, the optical system comprising an objective (20) at the distal end, an ocular (22) at the proximal end and between them a relay lens system consisting of several relay sets (1, 11, 21, 23), the relay set (1, 11, 23) consisting of two half sets (2a, 2b) having the same lens units (3a1, 3a2, 3a3, 3a4; 3b1, 3b2, 3b3, 3b4) arranged in symmetrical sequence with respect to the center (5) of the set, wherein each half set (2a, 2b) consists of four lens units (3a1, 3a2, 3a3, 3a4; 3b1, 3b2, 3b3, 3b4) having in the sequence of raising distance from the center (5) the refracting powers Positive, Negative, Positive, Positive (P, N, P, P).
摘要翻译:一种用于刚性内窥镜的光学系统的继电器组(1,11,23),所述光学系统包括在远端处的物镜(20),近端处的眼睛(22)和它们之间的中继透镜系统 包括具有相同透镜单元(3aa,2,3a,2,3a)的两个半组(2a,2b)的多个继电器组(1,11,21,23)的继电器组(1,11,23) 3 a 3,3 a 4; 3 b 1,3 b 2,3 b 3,3 b 4)相对于该组的中心(5)以对称的顺序排列,其中每个半组 )由具有从中心提升距离的顺序的四个透镜单元(3,3a,3,3a,3,3a,3,3a,3b,3,3b4)组成, 5)折射力为正,负,正,正(P,N,P,P)。
摘要:
A magnetic recording medium comprising a non-magnetic support, a magnetic metal thin film formed on one surface of the non-magnetic support and a back coating layer formed on the opposite surface of the non-magnetic support. The back coating layer is composed of non-magnetic pigment powders containing carbon powders and a binder, and the content of the carbon powders based on the total weight of the non-magnetic pigment powders is not less than 20 wt %. The weight ratio of the non-magnetic pigment powders to the binder is 0.5 to 2, while the coating thickness of the back coating layer is not less than 0.2 .mu.m. The surface resistivity of both the magnetic metal layer and the back coating layer is not higher than 10.sup.6 .OMEGA./sq. The stable running performance may be achieved even if the thickness of the back coating layer is reduced, if within a range of 0.2 .mu.m or higher. In this manner, the tape cassette may be reduced in size and the quantity of the storable information may be increased to contribute to reduction in size of the magnetic recording/reproducing apparatus.