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公开(公告)号：US20090104378A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：US12226411
申请日：2007-03-14
CPC分类号： G02B5/3083 , G02B5/3033 , G02F2413/10 , Y10T428/1041
摘要： This invention provides an optical film, which can freely regulate the tilt angle and can easily be manufactured without simultaneously regulating polymerization and mixing, and a method for manufacturing the same. The optical film is a film having birefringence. The film has been produced by association through an intermolecular hydrogen bond between at least two compounds having a refractive index anisotropy-providing structure and a proton-receptive group and at least one compound having a refractive index anisotropy-providing structure and a proton-providing group. The method for manufacturing the optical film comprises mixing at least two compounds having a refractive index anisotropy-providing structure and a proton-receptive group with at least one compound having a refractive index anisotropy-providing structure and a proton-providing group and forming a film from the mixture on an aligning film.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种可以自由调节倾斜角并且可以容易地制造而不同时调节聚合和混合的光学膜及其制造方法。 光学膜是具有双折射的膜。 已经通过至少两种具有折射率各向异性提供结构和质子接受基团的化合物之间的分子间氢键和至少一种具有折射率各向异性提供结构的化合物和质子供体基团 。 制造光学膜的方法包括将具有折射率各向异性提供结构和质子接受基团的至少两种化合物与至少一种具有折射率各向异性提供结构的化合物和质子供体基团混合并形成膜 从取向膜上的混合物。
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公开(公告)号：US07811467B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-12
申请号：US11666890
申请日：2005-11-09
申请人： Motohiro Yamahara , Hikaru Hasegawa
发明人： Motohiro Yamahara , Hikaru Hasegawa
CPC分类号： C08F222/1006 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/3402 , C09K19/3444 , C09K19/3491 , C09K2019/0448 , C09K2019/3425 , G02B1/111 , G02F1/13363 , G02F2001/133633 , G02F2001/133637 , G02F2001/133638 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1005 , Y10T428/1036
摘要： A composition comprising a polymerizable compound of the formula (1) and a rod-shaped polymerizable liquid crystal compound: P2-E2-X2-B2-A2-(G2)t-Y-(G1)s-A1-B1-X1-E1-P1 (1) (in the formula (1), Y represents a di-valent group, s and t represent each independently an integer of 0 or 1, G1 and G2 when s and t are 1 represent each independently —CR1R2—, R1 and R2 represent each independently an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogen atom or hydrogen atom, A1 and A2 represent each independently a di-valent cyclic hydrocarbon group, di-valent heterocyclic group, methylenephenylene group, oxyphenylene group or thiophenylene group, B1 and B2 represent each independently a di-valent group, X1 and X2 represent each independently a di-valent group, E1 and E2 represent each independently an alkylene group having 2 to 25 carbon atoms, and P1 and P2 represent a hydrogen atom or polymerizable group, at least one of P1 and P2 being a polymerizable group.).
摘要翻译： 包含式（1）的可聚合化合物和棒状可聚合液晶化合物：P2-E2-X2-B2-A2-（G2）tY-（G1）s-A1-B1-X1-E1- P1（1）（式（1）中，Y表示2价基团，s和t各自独立地表示0或1的整数，当s和t为1时，G1和G2各自独立地表示-CR1R2-，R1 R 2各自独立地表示碳原子数为1〜4的烷基，卤素原子或氢原子，A 1和A 2各自独立地表示2价环状烃基，2价杂环基，亚甲基亚苯基，氧亚苯基或亚硫代亚苯基， B1和B2各自独立地表示二价基团，X1和X2各自独立地表示二价基团，E1和E2各自独立地表示碳原子数2〜25的亚烷基，P1和P2表示氢原子或可聚合的 基团，P1和P2中的至少一个是可聚合基团）。
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公开(公告)号：US20070298191A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-27
申请号：US11666890
申请日：2005-11-09
申请人： Motohiro Yamahara , Hikaru Hasegawa
发明人： Motohiro Yamahara , Hikaru Hasegawa
IPC分类号： C09K19/12 , C08G61/00 , C08G61/12 , C08G63/68 , C08G65/00 , C08G65/34 , C08G67/00 , C08G73/00 , C08G73/06 , C08G75/00
CPC分类号： C08F222/1006 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/3402 , C09K19/3444 , C09K19/3491 , C09K2019/0448 , C09K2019/3425 , G02B1/111 , G02F1/13363 , G02F2001/133633 , G02F2001/133637 , G02F2001/133638 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1005 , Y10T428/1036
摘要： A composition comprising a polymerizable compound of the formula (1) and a rod-shaped polymerizable liquid crystal compound: P2-E2-X2-B2-A2-(G2)t-Y-(G1)s-A1-B1-X1-E1-P1 (1) (in the formula (1), Y represents a di-valent group, s and t represent each independently an integer of 0 or 1, G1 and G2 when s and t are 1 represent each independently —CR1R2—, R1 and R2 represent each independently an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, halogen atom or hydrogen atom, A1 and A2 represent each independently a di-valent cyclic hydrocarbon group, di-valent heterocyclic group, methylenephenylene group, oxyphenylene group or thiophenylene group, B1 and B2 represent each independently a di-valent group, X1 and X2 represent each independently a di-valent group, E1 and E2 represent each independently an alkylene group having 2 to 25 carbon atoms, and P1 and P2 represent a hydrogen atom or polymerizable group, at least one of P1 and P2 being a polymerizable group.).
摘要翻译： 包含式（1）的可聚合化合物和棒状可聚合液晶化合物的组合物：<？in-line-formula description =“In-Line Formula”end =“lead”？> P2-E2-X2- B2-A2-（G2）tY-（G1）s-A1-B1-X1-E1-P1（1）<？in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”？> 式（1）中，Y表示2价基团，s和t分别独立地表示0或1的整数，当s和t为1时，G1和G2各自独立地表示-CR 1 R 1，R 2和R 2各自独立地表示具有1至4个碳原子的烷基，卤原子或氢原子，A 1和 A2各自独立地表示二价环状烃基，2价杂环基，亚甲基亚苯基，氧亚苯基或亚噻吩基，B1和B2各自独立地表示二价基团，X1和X2各自独立地表示二价基团 ，E1和E2各自独立地表示具有2〜25个碳原子的亚烷基 并且P1和P2表示氢原子或可聚合基团，P1和P2中的至少一个是可聚合基团）。
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公开(公告)号：US20090072194A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-19
申请号：US11918665
申请日：2006-04-24
申请人： Motohiro Yamahara , Takashi Kato
发明人： Motohiro Yamahara , Takashi Kato
CPC分类号： G02B5/305 , G02F1/133528 , G02F1/133632 , G02F2001/133637 , G02F2413/08 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1005 , Y10T428/1036
摘要： A birefringent film which comprises a compound having a proton-accepting group and a compound having a proton-donating group; and a birefringent film which comprises a compound having a proton-accepting group and a proton-donating group. The proton-accepting group and proton-donating group are combined with each other through intermolecular hydrogen bonding.
摘要翻译： 包含具有质子接受基团的化合物和具有质子供体基团的化合物的双折射膜; 以及包含具有质子接受基团和质子供体基团的化合物的双折射膜。 质子接受基团和质子供体基团通过分子间氢键彼此组合。
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公开(公告)号：US08496848B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-30
申请号：US11918665
申请日：2006-04-24
申请人： Motohiro Yamahara , Takashi Kato
发明人： Motohiro Yamahara , Takashi Kato
IPC分类号： C09K19/00 , C09K19/06 , C09K19/34 , C09K19/52 , G02F1/1333
CPC分类号： G02B5/305 , G02F1/133528 , G02F1/133632 , G02F2001/133637 , G02F2413/08 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1005 , Y10T428/1036
摘要： A birefringent film which comprises a compound having a proton-accepting group and a compound having a proton-donating group; and a birefringent film which comprises a compound having a proton-accepting group and a proton-donating group. The proton-accepting group and proton-donating group are combined with each other through intermolecular hydrogen bonding.
摘要翻译： 包含具有质子接受基团的化合物和具有质子供体基团的化合物的双折射膜; 以及包含具有质子接受基团和质子供体基团的化合物的双折射膜。 质子接受基团和质子供体基团通过分子间氢键彼此组合。
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公开(公告)号：US20120044440A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-23
申请号：US13260883
申请日：2010-03-29
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02F1/133504 , G02B5/0221 , G02B5/0242 , G02B5/0278 , G02F1/133606 , G02F2001/133607
摘要： A liquid crystal display device provided with a back light device can relieve lamp images without lowering the utilization efficiency of the light emitted from the back light device.A liquid crystal display device 100, comprising, in sequence: a back light device 2; a first light diffusing plate 3; prism sheets 4a and 4b; a first polarizing plate 5; a liquid crystal cell 1; a second polarizing plate 6; and a second light diffusing plate 7, wherein the first polarizing plate 5 and the second polarizing plate 6 are arranged so that absorption axes thereof are in crossed Nicol relation, wherein the first light diffusing plate 3 has a characteristic that, when parallel light is made incident from the back face of the first light diffusing plate 3 in the direction of the perpendicular of the back face, the ratio (I20/I0) between the intensity (I20) of the transmitted light emitted in the direction forming an angle of 20° with respect to the direction of the perpendicular, and the intensity (I0) of the transmitted light emitted in the direction forming an angle of 0° with respect to the direction of the perpendicular is 30% or less, and the second light diffusing plate 7 has a light diffusing layer 72 comprising a translucent resin 721 and translucent fine particles 722 dispersed in the translucent resin 721.
摘要翻译： 设置有背光装置的液晶显示装置可以减轻灯图像而不降低从背光装置发射的光的利用效率。 液晶显示装置100，依次包括背光装置2; 第一光漫射板3; 棱镜片4a和4b; 第一偏振板5; 液晶单元1; 第二偏振板6; 以及第二光扩散板7，其中第一偏振片5和第二偏振片6被布置成使其吸收轴处于正交尼科耳关系，其中第一光漫射板3具有当制成平行光时的特征 从第一光漫射板3的背面沿着背面的垂直方向入射，在形成角度为20°的方向上发射的透射光的强度（I20）之间的比（I20 / I0） 并且相对于垂直方向成为0°角的方向发射的透射光的强度（I0）为30％以下，第二光扩散板7 具有包含半透明树脂721的散光层72和分散在半透明树脂721中的半透明细颗粒722。
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公开(公告)号：US20110188265A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-04
申请号：US13058233
申请日：2009-08-10
CPC分类号： F21V5/02 , F21Y2103/00
摘要： The luminance in the front direction is enhanced in an illumination device provided with a light source, a light diffusion means, and a light-collecting means disposed in this order. The light source 1 is provided with a rectangular parallelepiped case 12 having an opening 121 and a plurality of CCFLs 11 disposed in the case 12. A light diffusion plate 2 is mounted so as to close the opening 121 of the case 12. The light-collecting means 3 has two prism films 31 and 32 which are disposed on the light-exiting surface of the light diffusion plate 2 such that ridge lines of linear prisms are orthogonal to each other.
摘要翻译： 在设置有依次设置的光源，光扩散装置和集光装置的照明装置中，前方的亮度增强。 光源1设置有具有开口121和设置在壳体12中的多个CCFL11的长方体状的壳体12.安装光扩散板2以封闭壳体12的开口121。 收集装置3具有两个棱镜膜31和32，它们设置在光漫射板2的光出射表面上，使得线状棱镜的脊线彼此正交。
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公开(公告)号：US07609336B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-27
申请号：US11934960
申请日：2007-11-05
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02F1/133606 , G02B5/0242 , G02B5/0278
摘要： The present invention provides a liquid crystal display device capable of achieving natural and high-quality color display without reddish color shift, not only when viewed in the normal direction but also when viewed obliquely.A liquid crystal display device 1 of the present invention includes a light diffuser plate 3, a light source 2 disposed on the back side of the light diffuser plate 3, and a liquid crystal panel 30 disposed on the front side of the light diffuser plate 3, wherein the light diffuser plate 3 is constituted by dispersing light diffusing particles in a transparent material, and the absolute value of a difference Δn in the refractive index between the transparent material and the light diffusing particles and a 50% cumulative particle diameter D50 (μm) of the light diffusing particles satisfy a relation 0.01≦Δn×D50≦0.25 or 0.61≦Δn×D50≦0.75.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种液晶显示装置，不仅在从正常方向观察时，而且在倾斜观察时，能够实现无偏色变化的自然色彩和高品质彩色显示。 本发明的液晶显示装置1包括：光漫射板3，设置在光扩散板3的背面的光源2;以及配置在光漫射板3的前侧的液晶面板30 其特征在于，所述光扩散板3通过将透光材料中的光漫射粒子分散，透明材料与光漫射粒子的折射率之差Δttan的绝对值和50％的累积粒径D50 ）满足0.01 <= DeltanxD50 <= 0.25或0.61 <= DeltanxD50 <= 0.75的关系。
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9.发明授权Macromolecular structure, functional device having the same, transistor, and display apparatus using the same 有权高分子结构，具有相同功能的器件，晶体管和使用其的显示装置公开(公告)号：US07498084B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-03
申请号：US10488478
申请日：2002-08-29
IPC分类号： B32B9/04
CPC分类号： H01L51/0095 , C08G83/005 , C08L101/005 , H01L27/3244 , H01L51/0053 , H01L51/0076 , H01L51/0077 , H01L51/0545 , H01L51/42 , H01L51/5012 , H01L51/5048 , H01L2251/308 , Y10S977/754 , Y10S977/936 , Y10S977/937 , Y10S977/938 , Y10T428/31504
摘要： A functional device includes a pair of electrodes 1 and 4 and a macromolecular structure including a hole-conducting layer 5 and an electron-conducting layer 2. The macromolecular structure includes a first hyperbranched macromolecule and a second hyperbranched macromolecule, at least one of the first hyperbranched macromolecule and the second hyperbranched macromolecule has a hole conductivity or an electron conductivity, one of the hole-conducting layer and the electron-conducting layer includes one of the first hyperbranched macromolecule and the second hyperbranched macromolecule, and the macromolecular structure has a self-assembled structure formed by a non-covalent interaction via the first hyperbranched macromolecule or the second hyperbranched macromolecule in at least one of the hole-conducting layer, the electron-conducting layer and the interface between the hole-conducting layer and the electron-conducting layer.
摘要翻译： 功能器件包括一对电极1和4以及包括空穴传导层5和电子传导层2的大分子结构。大分子结构包括第一超支化高分子和第二超支化高分子，至少一个第一 超支化高分子和第二超支化高分子具有空穴导电性或电子传导性，空穴传导层和电子传导层之一包括第一超支化高分子和第二超支化高分子之一，并且大分子结构具有自分支结构， 通过第一超支化高分子或第二超支化高分子在空穴传导层，电子传导层和空穴传导层和电子传导层之间的界面中的至少一个中通过非共价相互作用形成的组装结构 。
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公开(公告)号：US20080106679A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-08
申请号：US11934960
申请日：2007-11-05
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02F1/133606 , G02B5/0242 , G02B5/0278
摘要： The present invention provides a liquid crystal display device capable of achieving natural and high-quality color display without reddish color shift, not only when viewed in the normal direction but also when viewed obliquely.A liquid crystal display device 1 of the present invention includes a light diffuser plate 3, a light source 2 disposed on the back side of the light diffuser plate 3, and a liquid crystal panel 30 disposed on the front side of the light diffuser plate 3, wherein the light diffuser plate 3 is constituted by dispersing light diffusing particles in a transparent material, and the absolute value of a difference Δn in the refractive index between the transparent material and the light diffusing particles and a 50% cumulative particle diameter D50 (μm) of the light diffusing particles satisfy a relation 0.01≦Δn×D50≦0.25 or 0.61≦Δn×D50≦0.75.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种液晶显示装置，不仅在从正常方向观察时，而且在倾斜观察时，能够实现无偏色变化的自然色彩和高品质彩色显示。 本发明的液晶显示装置1包括：光漫射板3，设置在光扩散板3的背面的光源2;以及配置在光漫射板3的前侧的液晶面板30 其特征在于，所述光漫射板3通过将透光材料中的光漫射粒子分散，透明材料与光漫射粒子的折射率之差Deltan的绝对值和50％的累积粒径D 50（mum）的光漫射粒子满足关系式0.01 <=ΔN×D <50 <= 0.25或0.61 <=ΔN×D <50 <= 0.75。
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