Abstract:
The purpose of the present invention is to improve gap tolerance in a directional coupler. Toward that purpose, this directional coupler has two waveguides facing across a gap, the directional coupler being characterized in that a desired gap and directional coupler length are provided from among gaps and directional coupler lengths in which the branch ratio of the directional coupler is at the maximum or in the vicinity of the maximum, a difference being provided in the propagation coefficients of the two waveguides in the coupling region to achieve the desired branch ratio.
Abstract:
To provide a wavelength variable laser apparatus in which wet-spreading of an adhesive is suppressed when a semiconductor gain chip is mounted on a photonics element with an adhesive. A wavelength variable laser apparatus includes a semiconductor gain chip, a carrier on which the semiconductor gain chip is mounted, and a photonics element adhered to an end surface of the carrier with an adhesive. A lower end part in a longitudinal direction of the semiconductor gain chip is disposed in such a way as to face an upper end part in a longitudinal direction of the photonics element. Discontinuous shapes are formed on an area above a part of the end surface of the carrier to which the adhesive is applied.
Abstract:
Provided is a variable wavelength laser device that achieves phase control of high precision while restraining thermal interference and stably outputs emission light of desired wavelength.The variable wavelength laser device of the present invention includes: an optical amplification means including a low-reflective surface that reflects light of wavelengths other than a predetermined wavelength and emits light of the predetermined wavelength; a wavelength control means for controlling wavelength of light being transmitted through the optical waveguide; a phase control means for controlling phase of light being transmitted through the optical waveguide using heat emitted by a heating means; a reflection means for totally reflecting the inputted light; and a heat dissipation means for restraining transfer of heat emitted by the heating means to regions other than a region in which the phase control means is disposed.
Abstract:
Provided are: an optical waveguide that relatively easily expands a spot size and that can suppress an increase in optical coupling loss with another optical waveguide element; and an optical component and variable-wavelength laser that use the optical waveguide. The optical waveguide is provided with: a cladding member; and a core layer that is disposed within the cladding member and that is formed as an elongated body having a rectangular cross-sectional shape from a material having a higher refractive index than the material configuring the cladding member. Here, the cross-sectional shape of the core layer is characterized in having a rectangular shape in which the length in the lateral direction is at least 10 times the length in the vertical direction.
Abstract:
An object detection system includes a reader waveguide (101) formed as an open transmission line, an RFID tag (102) placed above the reader waveguide (101), a signal strength acquisition unit (103) that acquires signal strength of a read signal read from the RFID tag (102) by electromagnetic coupling through the reader waveguide (101), and an object detection unit (104) that detects physical characteristics of an object (105) corresponding to the acquired signal strength based on a relationship between a plurality of (three or more values of) signal strength of the read signal and physical characteristics of the object to be detected.
Abstract:
An electric power transmission device for wirelessly transmitting electric power in a highly conductive medium includes a power transmitting unit configured to wirelessly transmit electric power and a power receiving unit configured to intromit the wireless electric power transmitted from the power transmitting unit. The power transmitting unit and the power receiving unit include an electric power transmission coil and a containment member having a dielectric configured to cover the electric power transmission coil, and transmit the electric power by causing resonance at a frequency determined by impedance of the power transmitting unit, impedance of the power receiving unit, and impedance of the highly conductive medium.
Abstract:
Provided are: an optical waveguide that relatively easily expands a spot size and that can suppress an increase in optical coupling loss with another optical waveguide element; and an optical component and variable-wavelength laser that use the optical waveguide. The optical waveguide is provided with: a cladding member; and a core layer that is disposed within the cladding member and that is formed as an elongated body having a rectangular cross-sectional shape from a material having a higher refractive index than the material configuring the cladding member. Here, the cross-sectional shape of the core layer is characterized in having a rectangular shape in which the length in the lateral direction is at least 10 times the length in the vertical direction.
Abstract:
In order to achieve an optical transmitter that is reduced in size and price, an optical waveguide module includes a wavelength controller that controls a wavelength of output light output from a light source, and a wavelength locker that receives an input of the output light and outputs an electric signal indicating a relation between a wavelength of the output light and a target wavelength, wherein the wavelength controller and the wavelength locker are formed as a semiconductor optical waveguide on the same semiconductor substrate.
Abstract:
A light monitoring mechanism for monitoring light in an optical circuit (10) including a loopback mirror (12) in loopback shape to which a linear optical waveguide (11) is connected has a structure in which a tap port (15) in loopback or loop shape is placed in close proximity to a position on the loopback mirror (12) where optical lengths from a connection point between the loopback mirror (12) and the optical waveguide (11) when light travels clockwise and when light travels counterclockwise are equal, which enables extraction a part of light from the loopback mirror (12) to the tap port (15) as monitoring light without optical loss. A light monitoring mechanism having a structure that minimizes the occurrence of optical loss when extracting light for monitoring is thereby provided.
Abstract:
It is impossible to individually identify management target articles in a conventional article management system. An article management system according to the present invention includes a reader antenna that transmits and receives a radio signal; a plurality of tag sheets each including an RF tag and placed on the reader antenna; an RFID reader that reads tag information unique to the RF tag via the reader antenna; and an identification mark attached to each of management target articles and arranged between the management target articles and each tag sheet. On a surface of the identification mark that faces the tag sheets, an identification pattern for identifying the identification mark is formed of a first pattern and a second pattern having a dielectric constant or conductivity lower than that of the first pattern.