Apparatus and method for computing location of a moving beacon using time difference of arrival and multi-frequencies
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for computing location of a moving beacon using time difference of arrival and multi-frequencies 失效
    使用到达时间和多频率计算移动信标位置的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08026850B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-27

    申请号:US12096777

    申请日:2006-12-08

    IPC分类号: G01S1/24

    CPC分类号: G01S5/06 G01S5/14 H04W64/00

    摘要: Provided is an apparatus and method for computing the location of a radio beacon by using Time Difference Of Arrival (TDOA) and multiple frequencies. The apparatus and method of the present invention compute the location of a radio beacon without limitation in distance by using multiple frequencies and time difference of arrival to resolve the problem of phase ambiguity. A radio beacon location computing system includes a plurality of base stations configured to receive signals of multiple frequencies transmitted from the radio beacon, and detect and output phase differences and arrival time; and a location computing server configured to receive the phase differences and the arrival time outputted from the respective base stations, acquire calculation distances based on the phase differences, remove phase ambiguity from the calculation distances based on the arrival time, and compute the location of the radio beacon.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种通过使用到达时差(TDOA)和多个频率来计算无线电信标的位置的装置和方法。 本发明的装置和方法通过使用多个频率和到达时间差来计算无线电信标的位置,而不限于距离,以解决相位模糊问题。 无线电信标位置计算系统包括多个基站,被配置为接收从无线电信标发送的多个频率的信号,并且检测和输出相位差和到达时间; 以及位置计算服务器,被配置为接收从各个基站输出的相位差和到达时间,基于相位差获取计算距离,基于到达时间从计算距离中消除相位模糊度,并且计算 无线电信标。

    Apparatus and Method for Computing Location of a Moving Beacon Using Time Difference of Arrival and Multi-Frequencies
    2.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and Method for Computing Location of a Moving Beacon Using Time Difference of Arrival and Multi-Frequencies 失效
    使用到达和多频率的时差计算移动信标位置的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080291089A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-27

    申请号:US12096777

    申请日:2006-12-08

    IPC分类号: G01S1/02

    CPC分类号: G01S5/06 G01S5/14 H04W64/00

    摘要: Provided is an apparatus and method for computing the location of a radio beacon by using Time Difference Of Arrival (TDOA) and multiple frequencies. The apparatus and method of the present invention compute the location of a radio beacon without limitation in distance by using multiple frequencies and time difference of arrival to resolve the problem of phase ambiguity. A radio beacon location computing system includes a plurality of base stations configured to receive signals of multiple frequencies transmitted from the radio beacon, and detect and output phase differences and arrival time; and a location computing server configured to receive the phase differences and the arrival time outputted from the respective base stations, acquire calculation distances based on the phase differences, remove phase ambiguity from the calculation distances based on the arrival time, and compute the location of the radio beacon.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种通过使用到达时差(TDOA)和多个频率来计算无线电信标的位置的装置和方法。 本发明的装置和方法通过使用多个频率和到达时间差来计算无线电信标的位置,而不限于距离,以解决相位模糊问题。 无线电信标位置计算系统包括多个基站,被配置为接收从无线电信标发送的多个频率的信号,并且检测和输出相位差和到达时间; 以及位置计算服务器,被配置为接收从各个基站输出的相位差和到达时间,基于相位差获取计算距离,基于到达时间从计算距离中消除相位模糊度,并且计算 无线电信标。

    Apparatus and method for computing location of a moving beacon using received signal strength and multi-frequencies
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for computing location of a moving beacon using received signal strength and multi-frequencies 失效
    使用接收信号强度和多频率计算移动信标位置的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08040280B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-18

    申请号:US12096780

    申请日:2006-12-08

    IPC分类号: G01S5/04

    CPC分类号: G01S5/10

    摘要: Provided is an apparatus and method for computing the location of a radio beacon by using received signal strength (RSS) and multiple frequencies. The apparatus and method of the present invention computes the location of a radio beacon without limitation in distance by using multiple frequencies and received signal strength to resolve the problem of phase ambiguity. A radio beacon location computing system includes a plurality of base stations configured to receive signals of multiple frequencies transmitted from the radio beacon, and detect and output phase differences and received signal strength; and a location computing server configured to receive the phase differences and the received signal strength outputted from the respective base stations, acquire calculation distances based on the phase differences, remove phase ambiguity from the calculation distances based on the received signal strength, and compute the location of the radio beacon.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种通过使用接收信号强度(RSS)和多个频率来计算无线电信标的位置的装置和方法。 本发明的装置和方法通过使用多个频率和接收信号强度来计算无线电信标的位置而不限制距离,以解决相位模糊问题。 无线电信标位置计算系统包括:多个基站,被配置为接收从无线电信标发送的多个频率的信号,并检测和输出相位差和接收信号强度; 以及位置计算服务器,被配置为接收从各个基站输出的相位差和接收信号强度,基于相位差获取计算距离,基于接收到的信号强度从计算距离中消除相位模糊度,并且计算位置 的无线电信标。

    Apparatus and Method for Computing Location of a Moving Beacon Using Received Signal Strength and Multi-Frequencies
    4.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and Method for Computing Location of a Moving Beacon Using Received Signal Strength and Multi-Frequencies 失效
    使用接收信号强度和多频率计算移动信标位置的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080316104A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-25

    申请号:US12096780

    申请日:2006-12-08

    IPC分类号: H04B7/24

    CPC分类号: G01S5/10

    摘要: Provided is an apparatus and method for computing the location of a radio beacon by using received signal strength (RSS) and multiple frequencies. The apparatus and method of the present invention computes the location of a radio beacon without limitation in distance by using multiple frequencies and received signal strength to resolve the problem of phase ambiguity. A radio beacon location computing system includes a plurality of base stations configured to receive signals of multiple frequencies transmitted from the radio beacon, and detect and output phase differences and received signal strength; and a location computing server configured to receive the phase differences and the received signal strength outputted from the respective base stations, acquire calculation distances based on the phase differences, remove phase ambiguity from the calculation distances based on the received signal strength, and compute the location of the radio beacon.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种通过使用接收信号强度(RSS)和多个频率来计算无线电信标的位置的装置和方法。 本发明的装置和方法通过使用多个频率和接收信号强度来计算无线电信标的位置而不限制距离,以解决相位模糊问题。 无线电信标位置计算系统包括:多个基站,被配置为接收从无线电信标发送的多个频率的信号,并检测和输出相位差和接收信号强度; 以及位置计算服务器,被配置为接收从各个基站输出的相位差和接收信号强度,基于相位差获取计算距离,基于接收到的信号强度从计算距离中消除相位模糊度,并且计算位置 的无线电信标。

    Dual polarization antenna and RFID reader employing the same
    7.
    发明申请
    Dual polarization antenna and RFID reader employing the same 有权
    采用双极化天线和RFID阅读器

    公开(公告)号:US20060145926A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-06

    申请号:US11297182

    申请日:2005-12-07

    IPC分类号: H01Q1/38

    摘要: Provided is a dual polarization antenna realized by using four inverted F-type radiators and a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) reader employing the dual polarization antenna. The dual polarization antenna includes a ground plate and four inverted F-type radiators set up on the ground plate. Currents of the same phase are fed to the first and second inverted F-type radiators each other. Currents of an inverted phase are fed to the third and fourth inverted F-type radiators each other. The four inverted F-type radiators form an angle of 90° with one another. The first and second inverted F-type radiators radiate electric wave of vertical polarization and the third and fourth inverted F-type radiators radiate electric wave of horizontal polarization. Since the dual polarization antenna has excellent orthogonal and isolation characteristics, the antenna can extend a transmission distance between the reader and the tag and improve a communication quality.

    摘要翻译: 提供了通过使用四个反相F型辐射器实现的双极化天线和采用双极化天线的射频识别(RFID)读取器。 双极化天线包括接地板和设置在接地板上的四个倒F型散热器。 相同相位的电流彼此馈送到第一和第二倒置的F型散热器。 反相的电流相互馈送到第三和第四倒置的F型散热器。 四个倒F型散热器彼此形成90°的角度。 第一和第二倒F型辐射器辐射垂直极化电波,第三和第四反相F型辐射器辐射水平极化电波。 由于双极化天线具有优异的正交和隔离特性,所以天线可以扩展读取器和标签之间的传输距离,并提高通信质量。

    Method and Apparatus For Transmitter Locating Using a Single Receiver
    9.
    发明申请
    Method and Apparatus For Transmitter Locating Using a Single Receiver 审中-公开
    使用单个接收器定位发射机的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US20080316105A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-25

    申请号:US12097406

    申请日:2006-12-12

    IPC分类号: G01S5/00

    CPC分类号: G01S5/12

    摘要: Provided is a method and apparatus for locating a transmitter. The apparatus for locating a transmitter, including: an antenna having an antenna array for receiving first and second frequency signals transmitted from the transmitter and measuring an angle of the transmitter; a range of transmission (ROT) calculating unit for calculating the range of transmission of the transmitter based on phase difference between the first and second frequency signals; an angle of arrival (AoA) calculating unit for calculating the angle of the transmitter based on phase difference of common frequency signals received in the antenna; and a transmission location determining unit for determining the location of the transmitter based on the range of transmission and the angle of arrival of the transmitter.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于定位发射机的方法和装置。 一种用于定位发射机的装置,包括:具有天线阵列的天线,用于接收从发射机发送的第一和第二频率信号,并测量发射机的角度; 传输范围(ROT)计算单元,用于基于第一和第二频率信号之间的相位差计算发射机的发射范围; 一个到达角度(AoA)计算单元,用于基于在天线中接收的公共频率信号的相位差来计算发射机的角度; 以及发送位置确定单元,用于基于发送的范围和发送器的到达角度确定发送器的位置。

    PIFA, RFID tag using the same and antenna impedance adjusting method thereof
    10.
    发明授权
    PIFA, RFID tag using the same and antenna impedance adjusting method thereof 有权
    PIFA,使用其的RFID标签和天线阻抗调整方法

    公开(公告)号:US07414583B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-19

    申请号:US11297517

    申请日:2005-12-07

    IPC分类号: H01Q1/38 H01Q1/24

    摘要: Provided are a Planar Inverted-F Antenna (PIFA), a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tag using the PIFA. The present invention miniaturizes the antenna by using a meander line extended from a radiating edge of a radiation antenna and adjusting a resonant frequency of the antenna, and it performs impedance matching by adjusting capacitive reactance of the antenna. Also, it can perform impedance matching by using a stub having a slot formed therein and adjusting inductive reactance and capacitive reactance of the antenna. The present invention miniaturizes the antenna by using a plurality of shorting plates for shorting the radiation patch from a grounding surface and adjusting the resonant frequency of the antenna. The present invention also provides an inexpensive PIFA antenna with an excellent radiation efficiency by forming the radiation patch in the form of metal sheet in the antenna and floating the radiation patch in the air.

    摘要翻译: 提供了使用PIFA的平面倒F天线(PIFA),射频识别(RFID)标签。 本发明通过使用从辐射天线的辐射边缘延伸的曲折线并调整天线的谐振频率来使天线小型化,并且通过调整天线的电容性电抗来执行阻抗匹配。 此外,它可以通过使用其中形成有槽的短截线来进行阻抗匹配,并且调整天线的感抗和电抗。 本发明通过使用多个短路板来使天线小型化,从而使接地面短路放电片并调节天线的谐振频率。 本发明还通过在天线中形成金属片形式的辐射贴片并且将辐射贴片浮在空中来提供具有优异辐射效率的便宜的PIFA天线。