Electrophotographic photosensitive member, electrophotographic apparatus
and process for forming an electrophotographic image using laser and
special organic photoconductor
    1.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photosensitive member, electrophotographic apparatus and process for forming an electrophotographic image using laser and special organic photoconductor 失效
    电子照相感光构件,电子照相设备和使用激光和特殊有机光电导体形成电子照相图像的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4910536A

    公开(公告)日:1990-03-20

    申请号:US165096

    申请日:1988-03-07

    摘要: An electrophotographic apparatus comprises at least a charging means, an imagewise exposure means with a laser beam having a spot diameter of 100 um or less, a developing means, a transferring means and a cleaning means arranged around an electrophotographic photosensitive member, and said electrophotographic photosensitive member comprises a charge generation material and a charge transport material comprising an organic photoconductive material and has a surface layer containing said charge transport material, wherein the absorption end of visible to UV spectroscopic absorption of the surface layer is substantially unchanged by exposure to nitric acid vapor for 10 minutes; an electrophotographic image forming process; and an electrophotographic photosensitive member.

    摘要翻译: 电子照相设备至少包括充电装置,具有点直径为100μm或更小的激光束的成像曝光装置,显影装置,转印装置和布置在电子照相感光构件周围的清洁装置,并且所述电子照相感光体 成员包括电荷产生材料和包含有机光电导材料的电荷传输材料,并且具有包含所述电荷传输材料的表面层,其中通过暴露于硝酸蒸气基本上不改变表面层的可见到紫外光谱吸收的吸收端 10分钟; 电子照相图像形成工艺; 和电子照相感光构件。

    Ozone filter used in electrophotographic apparatus including catalyst of
CuO, MnO.sub.2, and a water-soluble polymer
    3.
    发明授权
    Ozone filter used in electrophotographic apparatus including catalyst of CuO, MnO.sub.2, and a water-soluble polymer 失效
    用于电子照相设备中的臭氧过滤器,包括CuO,MnO 2和水溶性聚合物的催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US5371577A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-06

    申请号:US8827

    申请日:1993-01-25

    CPC分类号: G03G21/206

    摘要: An electrophotographic apapratus of the type in which a photosensitive member is charged by atmospheric discharge, is equipped with an air filter including a substrate and a catalyst layer formed on the substrate including at least three components of CuO, MnO.sub.2 and a water-soluble polymer. The catalyst layer shows a reactivity with NOx and the water-soluble polymer traps the resultant HNO.sub.3 while retaining a high ozone removing efficiency, whereby the apparatus can show excellent electrophotographic performances even after successive use while preventing deterioration due to ozone, NOx and HNO.sub.3 produced by the atmospheric discharge.

    摘要翻译: 其中通过大气排放而对感光构件进行充电的电子照相放大镜装备有包括基底和在基底上形成的包含至少三种CuO,MnO 2和水溶性聚合物组分的催化剂层的空气过滤器。 催化剂层显示与NOx的反应性,并且水溶性聚合物捕获所得的HNO 3,同时保持高的臭氧去除效率,由此即使在连续使用之后,该装置也能显示出优异的电子照相性能,同时防止臭氧,NOx和HNO3产生的劣化 大气排放。

    Electrophotographic photosensitive member and apparatus incorporating
the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic photosensitive member and apparatus incorporating the same 失效
    电子照相感光构件及其装置

    公开(公告)号:US5272508A

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-21

    申请号:US598153

    申请日:1990-10-16

    摘要: An electrophotographic photosensitive member comprises a drum-shaped or endless-sheet-shaped light-transmissive carrier made of a light-transmissive resin, at least one of the top and bottom surfaces of which has maximum and mean roughness both ranging from 0.3 .mu.m to 4.0 .mu.m, and a photosensitive layer is formed on one of the surfaces of the carrier. The photosensitive layer has a laminate structure composed of a charge generating layer and a charge transporting layer. A light-transmissive layer containing fine particles dispersed in a binder resin may be provided between the light-transmissive carrier and the photosensitive member. An electrophotographic apparatus incorporating this electrophotographic photosensitive member has an image exposure light source such as a laser or an LED array disposed at the side of the photosensitive member adjacent the carrier so as to apply an exposure light to the photosensitive member through the light-transmissive carrier. A facsimile apparatus incorporates this electrophotographic apparatus as a printer.

    摘要翻译: 电子照相感光构件包括由透光树脂制成的鼓形或环形片状透光载体,其顶表面和底表面中的至少一个具有最大和平均粗糙度,范围从0.3μm到 4.0μm,并且在载体的一个表面上形成感光层。 感光层具有由电荷产生层和电荷输送层组成的叠层结构。 可以在透光性载体和感光体之间设置包含分散在粘合剂树脂中的细颗粒的透光层。 包含该电子照相感光构件的电子照相设备具有诸如激光器或LED阵列的图像曝光光源,其设置在与感光体相邻的侧面处,以便通过透光载体向感光构件施加曝光 。 传真装置将该电子照相设备作为打印机。

    Image-bearing member for electrophotography and blade cleaning method
    6.
    发明授权
    Image-bearing member for electrophotography and blade cleaning method 失效
    用于电子照相和刀片清洁方法的图像承载部件

    公开(公告)号:US5250990A

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-05

    申请号:US500216

    申请日:1990-03-28

    IPC分类号: G03G15/00 G03G21/00

    CPC分类号: G03G15/751 G03G21/0011

    摘要: An image-bearing member especially adapted to a very compact electrophotographic apparatus is provided. The image-bearing member has a ratio of the diameter to the length of 1:5 or more, and the surface of the image-bearing member has a relative frictional coefficient against urethane rubber of 0.7 or less with polyethylene terephthalate film as the standard, whereby a cleaning failure and generation of blade scratches on the image-bearing member can be avoided even if it has a small diameter of 45 mm or less. The cleaning effect is ensured if the cleaning blade line pressure is 7 g/cm or higher.

    摘要翻译: 提供了特别适用于非常紧凑的电子照相设备的图像承载元件。 图像承载部件的直径与长度比为1:5以上,图像承载部件的表面相对于聚氨酯橡胶的相对摩擦系数为0.7以下,聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯膜为标准, 由此即使具有45mm以下的小直径,也能够避免图像承载部件上的清扫失败和刮板刮擦的产生。 如果清洁刮板线压力为7g / cm以上,则保证清洁效果。

    Electrophotographic process using photoconductive cylinder of small
diameter
    8.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic process using photoconductive cylinder of small diameter 失效
    电子照相工艺使用小直径的感光鼓

    公开(公告)号:US4761359A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-02

    申请号:US912124

    申请日:1986-09-29

    CPC分类号: G03G15/30

    摘要: There is disclosed an electrophotographic process adapted for using a cylindrical photosensitive member of a small diameter of 40 mm or less which has such a charging characteristic that when it is charged to 700 V (or -700 V) and then exposed to such an intensity of light as to provide a potential of 200 V (or -200 V) after exposure for 50 msec., the photosensitive member will have a potential of 20 to 150 V (or -20 to -150 V) after exposure for 150 msec. In the process, the steps of charging, exposure, developing and transfer involved, and the following relationship is satisfied: R.theta./v.gtoreq.0.30, wherein R (mm) is the outer diameter of the cylindrical photosensitive member, .theta. (radian) is the angle formed between the exposure and the developing position on the cylindrical photosensitive member with respect to the center thereof as the angle center, and v (mm/sec) is the circumferential speed of the cylindrical photosensitive member. By the process, undesirable increase in residual potential on the photosensitive member to solve the problems of increasing image density and fog during successive copying.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种电子照相方法,其适用于使用小直径为40mm或更小的圆柱形感光构件,其具有这样的带电特性,即当其充电至700V(或 - 700V)时,然后暴露于这样的强度 光在暴露50毫秒后提供200V(或-200V)的电位,感光构件在曝光150ms后将具有20至150V(或-20至-150V)的电位。 在此过程中,满足充电,曝光,显影和转印的步骤以及以下关系:Rθ/v>/=0.30,其中R(mm)是圆柱形感光件的外径,theta(弧度 )是圆筒状感光体上的曝光与显影位置之间的角度,以圆心为中心,v(mm / sec)为筒状感光体的圆周速度。 通过该过程,感光构件上的残留电位的不期望的增加以解决在连续复制期间增加图像浓度和雾的问题。