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公开(公告)号:US20180172359A1
公开(公告)日:2018-06-21
申请号:US15711953
申请日:2017-09-21
CPC分类号: F28D15/04 , C09K5/041 , C09K5/20 , C09K2205/102 , C09K2205/132
摘要: A thermal management system includes a heat transport component and a water-based azeotropic mixture disposed within the heat transport component to move heat from one portion of the heat transport component to another. The mixture includes at least 50% water.
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公开(公告)号:US06446706B1
公开(公告)日:2002-09-10
申请号:US09625301
申请日:2000-07-25
申请人: John H. Rosenfeld , Nelson J. Gernert , David B. Sarraf , Peter Wollen , Frank Surina , John Fale
发明人: John H. Rosenfeld , Nelson J. Gernert , David B. Sarraf , Peter Wollen , Frank Surina , John Fale
IPC分类号: F28F700
CPC分类号: F28D15/046 , F28D15/0241 , Y10S165/905
摘要: The invention is a very flexible heat pipe which is constructed of multiple layers of material laminated into the final structure. The center of the symmetrical structure is a coarse screen which creates a vapor space. The layers on either side of the screen are copper felt pads, and the outer casing is two layers of metal foil and a layer of polypropylene. The heat pipe constructed in this manner is so a flexible that when one outside surface is covered with adhesive, the heat pipe can essentially be used as tape or a stick-on heat transfer surface which conforms to a body being cooled.
摘要翻译: 本发明是一种非常柔性的热管,其由层压到最终结构中的多层材料构成。 对称结构的中心是产生蒸汽空间的粗筛。 屏幕两侧的层是铜毡垫,外壳是两层金属箔和一层聚丙烯。 以这种方式构造的热管是柔性的,当一个外表面被粘合剂覆盖时,热管可以基本上用作带或粘贴在被冷却体上的传热表面。
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公开(公告)号:US06405792B1
公开(公告)日:2002-06-18
申请号:US09911762
申请日:2001-07-24
申请人: John H. Rosenfeld , Mark T. North
发明人: John H. Rosenfeld , Mark T. North
IPC分类号: F28D2100
CPC分类号: F28F13/003 , H01L23/473 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10S165/907 , H01L2924/00
摘要: The disclosure is for an easily assembled heat exchanger using an internal porous metal pad. The heat exchanger is constructed of two halves attached at their heat transfer surfaces. Each half includes a pan shaped casing, a pad of sintered porous metal, a manifold block with channels, and a lid. The porous pad is mounted between the heat transfer surface of the casing and the manifold. The lid includes input and output fluid holes which are connected to sets of alternating channels in the manifold block, so that adjacent channels are isolated from each other and are connected to only either the input or the output holes so that the fluid must flow through the pad. An alternative embodiment has the casings of the two halves formed as a single part.
摘要翻译: 本公开是用于使用内部多孔金属垫的易于组装的热交换器。 热交换器由其两个传热表面附接的两个半部构成。 每一半包括盘形壳体,多孔金属烧结垫,带通道的歧管块和盖。 多孔垫安装在壳体的传热表面和歧管之间。 盖子包括输入和输出流体孔,其连接到歧管块中的一组交替通道,使得相邻的通道彼此隔离并仅与输入孔或输出孔连接,使得流体必须流过 垫。 一个替代实施例将两个半部的壳体形成为单个部件。
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公开(公告)号:US6131650A
公开(公告)日:2000-10-17
申请号:US357226
申请日:1999-07-20
IPC分类号: F28F7/02 , F28F13/00 , F28F21/04 , F28F21/08 , H01L23/373 , H01L23/473 , H01S5/024 , H01S5/40 , F28F7/00
CPC分类号: F28F21/085 , F28F13/003 , F28F21/04 , F28F3/12 , F28F7/02 , H01L23/3733 , H01L23/473 , H01L2924/0002 , H01S5/02423 , H01S5/4025 , Y10S165/907
摘要: The apparatus is an easily assembled, fluid cooled, single phase heat sink. The heat sink is constructed of only four simple parts, a pan shaped casing, a simple thermally conductive porous pad, a manifold block with channels, and a lid. The lid includes input and output fluid holes which are interconnected to sets of alternating channels in the manifold block, so that adjacent channels are isolated from each other and are connected to only either the input or the output holes. Thus, the only access between the adjacent input and output channels is through the porous pad which is sandwiched between the manifold block and the bottom of the casing. Fluid flow through the porous pad thereby cools the entire bottom of the casing which is held in heat transfer relationship with a heat source.
摘要翻译: 该装置是易于组装,流体冷却的单相散热器。 散热器仅由四个简单部件,锅形壳体,简单的导热多孔垫,具有通道的歧管块和盖构成。 盖子包括输入和输出流体孔,这些输入和输出流体孔与歧管块中的一组交替的通道相互连接,使得相邻的通道彼此隔离并仅与输入孔或输出孔连接。 因此,相邻的输入和输出通道之间的唯一的通道是通过夹在歧管块和壳体的底部之间的多孔垫。 通过多孔垫的流体流动从而冷却壳体的与热源保持热传递关系的整个底部。
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公开(公告)号:US20100243210A1
公开(公告)日:2010-09-30
申请号:US10805142
申请日:2004-03-19
IPC分类号: F28D15/02
CPC分类号: F28D15/043
摘要: A capillary assisted loop thermosiphon apparatus (100) has at least one evaporator (102) connected by a vapor line (104) to a condenser (106); a liquid line (108) connects the condenser (106) and the evaporator (102), the evaporator (102) is in the direction of gravity from the condenser (106) for the condenser (106) to supply liquid under gravity induced pressure to the evaporator (102), and the evaporator (102) has a vertical capillary wick (102a) in which liquid wicks in the direction of gravity.
摘要翻译: 毛细管辅助回路热虹吸装置(100)具有通过蒸汽管线(104)连接到冷凝器(106)的至少一个蒸发器(102)。 连接冷凝器(106)和蒸发器(102)的液体管线(108),蒸发器(102)在重力方向上与冷凝器(106)的冷凝器(106)的重力方向在重力感应压力下供应液体 蒸发器(102)和蒸发器(102)具有垂直的毛细管芯(102a),其中液体沿重力方向引导。
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公开(公告)号:US07069978B2
公开(公告)日:2006-07-04
申请号:US10643435
申请日:2003-08-19
申请人: John H. Rosenfeld , G. Yale Eastman
发明人: John H. Rosenfeld , G. Yale Eastman
CPC分类号: F28D15/0233 , C23C30/00 , F28D15/02 , F28F19/02 , F28F19/06 , F28F21/081 , G06F1/203 , H01L23/427 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10S138/07 , Y10S165/905 , Y10T29/4935 , Y10T29/49353 , Y10T29/49359 , Y10T29/49377 , H01L2924/00
摘要: The present invention provides an apparatus including a magnesium alloy vessel that is substantially free of aluminum and zinc, but including magnesium in combination with a gettering metal. The magnesium alloy vessel has a hollow interior cavity containing a working fluid, with a stable, protective layer formed on the inside wall of the vessel so as to establish non-corrosive compatibility with the working fluid.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种装置,其包括基本上不含铝和锌的镁合金容器,但包括与吸气金属组合的镁。 镁合金容器具有包含工作流体的中空内腔,在容器的内壁上形成稳定的保护层,以便与工作流体建立非腐蚀性的相容性。
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公开(公告)号:US20120175086A1
公开(公告)日:2012-07-12
申请号:US13416866
申请日:2012-03-09
申请人: John H. Rosenfeld , Donald M. Ernst
发明人: John H. Rosenfeld , Donald M. Ernst
IPC分类号: F28D15/04
CPC分类号: B22F3/1103 , B22F2998/00 , F28D15/0233 , F28D15/046 , F28F2275/04 , H01L23/427 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10T29/49353 , B22F2201/013 , B22F2201/20 , H01L2924/00
摘要: A heat pipe is provided having an enclosed vapor chamber and a wick disposed within the vapor chamber. The wick comprises a plurality of lands having a thickness and a plurality of vents formed between the lands, wherein each vent includes a layer of wick having a thickness that is less than the thickness of the lands.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种热管,其具有封闭的蒸气室和设置在蒸气室内的芯。 芯包括具有厚度的多个焊盘和形成在焊盘之间的多个通风口,其中每个通风口包括具有小于焊盘厚度的厚度的灯芯层。
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公开(公告)号:US07743502B2
公开(公告)日:2010-06-29
申请号:US11363806
申请日:2006-02-28
申请人: John H. Rosenfeld , G. Yale Eastman
发明人: John H. Rosenfeld , G. Yale Eastman
CPC分类号: F28D15/0233 , C23C30/00 , F28D15/02 , F28F19/02 , F28F19/06 , F28F21/081 , G06F1/203 , H01L23/427 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10S138/07 , Y10S165/905 , Y10T29/4935 , Y10T29/49353 , Y10T29/49359 , Y10T29/49377 , H01L2924/00
摘要: The present invention provides an apparatus including a magnesium alloy vessel that is substantially free of aluminum and zinc, but including magnesium in combination with a gettering metal and a method for making such apparatus. The magnesium alloy vessel has a hollow interior cavity containing a working fluid, with a stable, protective layer formed on the inside wall of the vessel so as to establish non-corrosive compatibility with the working fluid.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种装置,其包括基本上不含铝和锌的镁合金容器,但包括与吸气金属组合的镁以及制造这种装置的方法。 镁合金容器具有包含工作流体的中空内腔,在容器的内壁上形成稳定的保护层,以便与工作流体建立非腐蚀性的相容性。
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公开(公告)号:US07028759B2
公开(公告)日:2006-04-18
申请号:US10765660
申请日:2004-01-27
申请人: John H. Rosenfeld , Donald M. Ernst
发明人: John H. Rosenfeld , Donald M. Ernst
CPC分类号: B22F3/1103 , B22F2998/00 , F28D15/0233 , F28D15/046 , F28F2275/04 , H01L23/427 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10T29/49353 , B22F2201/013 , B22F2201/20 , H01L2924/00
摘要: A capillary structure for a heat transfer device, such as a heat pipe is provided having a plurality of particles joined together by a brazing compound such that fillets of the brazing compound are formed between adjacent ones of the plurality of particles and one or more vapor vents are defined in the capillary structer. In this way, a network of capillary passageways are formed between the particles and vapor-vents through the capillary structure so as to aid in the transfer of working fluid by capillary action, while the plurality of fillets provide enhanced thermal transfer properties between the plurality of particles so as to greatly improve over all heat transfer efficiency of the device. A method of making the capillary structure according to the invention is also presented.
摘要翻译: 提供了诸如热管的传热装置的毛细管结构,其具有通过钎焊化合物连接在一起的多个颗粒,使得在相邻的多个颗粒之间形成钎焊化合物的圆角和一个或多个蒸气孔 在毛细管结构中定义。 以这种方式,通过毛细管结构在颗粒和蒸汽通道之间形成毛细通道网络,以便通过毛细作用帮助工作流体的传递,同时多个圆角提供多个 颗粒,以便大大提高装置的所有传热效率。 还提出了制造根据本发明的毛细管结构的方法。
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公开(公告)号:US06945317B2
公开(公告)日:2005-09-20
申请号:US10422878
申请日:2003-04-24
申请人: Scott D. Garner , James E. Lindemuth , Jerome E. Toth , John H. Rosenfeld , Kenneth G. Minnerly
发明人: Scott D. Garner , James E. Lindemuth , Jerome E. Toth , John H. Rosenfeld , Kenneth G. Minnerly
CPC分类号: F28D15/046 , F28D15/0233 , Y10T29/49353
摘要: A grooved sintered wick for a heat pipe is provided having a plurality of individual particles which together yield an average particle diameter. The grooved sintered wick further includes at least two adjacent lands that are in fluid communication with one another through a particle layer disposed between the lands where the particle layer comprises at least one dimension that is no more than about six average particle diameters. A heat pipe is also provided comprising a grooved wick that includes a plurality of individual particles having an average diameter. The grooved wick includes at least two adjacent lands that are in fluid communication with one another through a particle layer disposed between the lands that comprises less than about six average particle diameters. A method for making a heat pipe wick in accordance with the foregoing structures is also provided.
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