Sulfur-containing oligomers and high index polyurethanes prepared therefrom
    2.
    发明授权
    Sulfur-containing oligomers and high index polyurethanes prepared therefrom 有权
    含硫低聚物和由其制备的高折射率聚氨酯

    公开(公告)号:US08017720B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-13

    申请号:US11303707

    申请日:2005-12-16

    IPC分类号: C08G75/04 C08G18/00

    摘要: The present invention provides polythiol oligomer formed by the reaction of at least two or more different dienes and at least one or more dithiol wherein stoichiometric ratio of the sum of the number of equivalents of all polythiols to the sum of the number of equivalents of all dienes used to form the polythiol oligomer is greater than 1.0:1.0; and wherein the two or more different dienes comprise (a) at least one non-cyclic diene and at least one cyclic diene; or (b) at least one aromatic ring-containing diene and at least one non-aromatic cyclic diene; or (c) at least one non-aromatic monocyclic diene and at least one non-aromatic polycyclic diene; Sulfur-containing polyurethane of the present invention can be prepared by combining polyisocyanate, polyisothiocyanate, or mixture thereof; the polythiol oligomer described above; and active hydrogen-containing material.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供通过至少两种或更多种不同的二烯和至少一种或多种二硫醇的反应形成的多硫醇低聚物,其中所有多硫醇的当量数之和与所有二烯的当量数之和的化学计量比 用于形成多硫醇低聚物大于1.0:1.0; 并且其中所述两种或更多种不同的二烯包含(a)至少一种非环状二烯和至少一种环状二烯; 或(b)至少一种含芳族环的二烯和至少一种非芳族环状二烯; 或(c)至少一种非芳族单环二烯和至少一种非芳族多环二烯; 本发明的含硫聚氨酯可以通过多异氰酸酯,多异硫氰酸酯或其混合物的组合来制备; 上述多硫醇低聚物; 和含活性氢的材料。

    Optical resin composition
    3.
    发明授权
    Optical resin composition 失效
    光学树脂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US07473754B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-06

    申请号:US09690595

    申请日:2000-10-17

    IPC分类号: C08G18/10

    CPC分类号: C08G18/3876 C08G18/8116

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a novel polymerizable organic composition comprising one or more radically polymerizable monomers with at least one radically polymerizable monomer having at least two (meth)acryloyl groups that have backbone linkages selected from thiourethane linkages, dithiourethane linkages, combinations of thiourethane linkages and dithiourethane linkages. The present invention is also directed to polymerizates prepared from the polymerizable organic composition, shaped articles prepared from the polymerizable compositions, and photochromic articles that may be prepared from the polymerizable organic composition of the present invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种新型的可聚合有机组合物,其包含一种或多种可自由基聚合的单体与至少一种具有至少两个(甲基)丙烯酰基的可自由基聚合的单体,其具有选自硫代氨基甲酸酯键,二硫氨基甲酸酯键,硫代氨基甲酸酯键 和二硫氨基甲酸酯键。 本发明还涉及由可聚合有机组合物制备的聚合物,由可聚合组合物制备的成型制品和可由本发明的可聚合有机组合物制备的光致变色制品。

    Method of preparing an optical polymerizate
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of preparing an optical polymerizate 有权
    光聚合物的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US07098290B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-29

    申请号:US09695332

    申请日:2000-10-25

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a novel method of preparing a polymerizate, which includes the step of polymerizing a two-component composition, which includes: a first component containing at least one polycyanate reactant having at least two functional groups selected from isocyanate, isothiocyanate and combinations thereof, the polycyanate reactant being the reaction product of: a polythiol monomer having at least two thiol groups; and a polycyanate monomer having at least two functional groups selected from isocyanate, isothiocyanate and combinations thereof; and a second component containing at least one polyamine reactant having at least two functional groups selected from primary amine, secondary amine and combinations thereof. The molar equivalent ratio of (NCO+NCS) groups from the first component to (—NH2+—NH—) groups from the second component is from 0.5 to 100. The present invention is also directed to polymerizates prepared according to the method of the present invention. The present invention is further directed to photochromic articles that may be prepared from the polymerizates of the present invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制备聚合物的新方法,其包括聚合双组分组合物的步骤,其包括:含有至少一种具有至少两个选自异氰酸酯,异硫氰酸酯的官能团的聚氰酸酯反应物的第一组分和 聚氰酸酯反应物是以下物质的反应产物:具有至少两个硫醇基团的多硫醇单体; 和具有至少两个选自异氰酸酯,异硫氰酸酯及其组合的官能团的聚氰酸酯单体; 和含有至少一种具有至少两个选自伯胺,仲胺及其组合的官能团的多胺反应物的第二组分。 来自第二组分的来自第一组分的(NCO + NCS)基团与(-NH 2 N + N - NH-)基团的摩尔当量比为0.5至100.本发明还涉及 根据本发明的方法制备的聚合物。 本发明还涉及可由本发明的聚合物制备的光致变色制品。

    POLYMERIZABLE COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING (METH)ACRYLATE MONOMERS HAVING SULFIDE LINKAGES
    6.
    发明申请
    POLYMERIZABLE COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING (METH)ACRYLATE MONOMERS HAVING SULFIDE LINKAGES 有权
    含有(甲基)丙烯酸酯单体的可聚合组合物具有硫酸盐链接

    公开(公告)号:US20130082220A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-04

    申请号:US13605100

    申请日:2012-09-06

    IPC分类号: C08F36/20 C07C323/12 C09K3/00

    摘要: Provided is a polymerizable composition including (meth)acrylate monomers having at least two sulfide (—S—) linkages in the monomer. The polymerizable compositions include a first (meth)acrylate monomer represented by the following Formula (I), where L1 is selected from a multivalent optionally substituted hydrocarbyl group optionally interrupted with at least one of —C(O)—, —S—, —O— and combinations thereof, and a divalent linking group represented by the following Formula (A). In Formula (A), Y is O or S. Also in Formula (I), L2 is independently for each n a divalent optionally substituted hydrocarbyl group optionally interrupted with at least one of —O— and —S—, R1 is independently selected for each n from hydrogen and methyl, and n is from 2 to 6. The polymerizable compositions also may include a polymerization moderator. Also provided are polymerizates including photochromic articles and optical elements prepared from such polymerizable compositions.

    摘要翻译: 提供了包含在单体中具有至少两个硫(-S-)键的(甲基)丙烯酸酯单体的聚合性组合物。 可聚合组合物包括由下式(I)表示的第一(甲基)丙烯酸酯单体,其中L 1选自任选被-C(O) - , - S - , - O-及其组合,以及由下式(A)表示的二价连接基团。 在式(A)中,Y是O或S.另外在式(I)中,对于任选被-O-和-S-中的至少一个任意中断的每个任意二价的任选取代的烃基,L2独立地选自: 每个n为氢和甲基,n为2-6。可聚合组合物还可包括聚合调节剂。 还提供了包括光致变色制品和由这些可聚合组合物制备的光学元件的聚合物。

    High refractive index optical resin composition
    7.
    发明授权
    High refractive index optical resin composition 失效
    高折射率光学树脂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06342571B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-29

    申请号:US09377805

    申请日:1999-08-20

    IPC分类号: C08F22020

    CPC分类号: C08F222/24

    摘要: Polymerizable compositions comprising: (a) a mixture of thio(meth)acrylate functional monomers comprising, (a)(i) a first thio(meth)acrylate functional monomer, e.g., bis(thiomethacrylate)-1,2-ethylene, and (a)(ii) a second thio(meth)acrylate functional monomer, which is chain extended; (b) an aromatic monomer having at least two vinyl groups, e.g., divinyl benzene; (c) a polythiol monomer having at least two thiol groups, e.g., pentaerythritol tetrakis(3-mercaptopropionate); and (d) a comonomer selected from, (d)(i) an anhydride monomer having at least one ethylenically unsaturated group, e.g., methacrylic anhydride; (d) (ii) a monomer having at least three (meth)acryloyl groups, e.g., pentaerythritol tetrakis(acrylate); and (d)(iii) mixtures of monomers (d)(i) and (d)(ii). A polymerizate of the polymerizable composition has a refractive index of at least 1.57 and an Abbe number of at least 33.

    摘要翻译: 可聚合组合物包括:(a)硫代(甲基)丙烯酸酯官能单体的混合物,其包含(a)(i)第一硫代(甲基)丙烯酸酯官能单体,例如双(硫代甲基丙烯酸酯)-1,2-亚乙基和( a)(ii)链延伸的第二硫代(甲基)丙烯酸酯官能单体; (b)具有至少两个乙烯基的芳族单体,例如二乙烯基苯; (c)具有至少两个硫醇基的多硫醇单体,例如季戊四醇四(3-巯基丙酸酯); 和(d)选自(d)(i)具有至少一个烯属不饱和基团的酸酐单体的共聚单体,例如甲基丙烯酸酐; (d)(ii)具有至少三个(甲基)丙烯酰基的单体,例如季戊四醇四(丙烯酸酯); 和(d)(iii)单体(d)(i)和(d)(ii)的混合物。 聚合性组合物的聚合物的折射率为至少1.57,阿贝数为33以上。

    Optical resin composition
    8.
    发明授权
    Optical resin composition 失效
    光学树脂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5976422A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-02

    申请号:US37108

    申请日:1998-03-09

    IPC分类号: C08G75/04 G02B5/23

    CPC分类号: C08G75/045 G02B5/23

    摘要: Describes a polymerizable organic composition comprising at least one polymerizable monomer having at least two ethylenically unsaturated groups, e.g., divinyl benzene, and a polythiol monomer represented by the following general formula, ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each selected from the group consisting of straight or branched chain alkylene, e.g., methylene or ethylene, cyclic alkylene, phenylene and C.sub.1 -C.sub.9 alkyl substituted phenylene. Optionally, a monoethylenically unsaturated monomer, e.g., phenoxyethyl methacrylate, and/or an anhydride monomer, e.g., methacrylic anhydride, may also be present. Polymerizates prepared from polymerizable organic compositions of the present invention have a refractive index of at least 1.57, an Abbe number of at least 33 and an initial Barcol hardness of at least 1. Also described are photochromic articles prepared from such compositions.

    摘要翻译: 描述了包含至少一种具有至少两个烯键式不饱和基团的可聚合单体的可聚合有机组合物,例如二乙烯基苯和由以下通式表示的多硫醇单体,其中R 1和R 2各自选自直链或支链 链亚烷基,例如亚甲基或亚乙基,环状亚烷基,亚苯基和C 1 -C 9烷基取代的亚苯基。 任选地,也可以存在单烯属不饱和单体,例如甲基丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯和/或酸酐单体,例如甲基丙烯酸酐。 由本发明的可聚合有机组合物制备的聚合物具有至少1.57的折射率,至少33的阿贝数和至少为1的初始巴醇硬度。还描述了由这些组合物制备的光致变色制品。

    Optical resin composition comprising thiol-ene prepolymer
    9.
    发明授权
    Optical resin composition comprising thiol-ene prepolymer 失效
    包含硫醇 - 烯预聚物的光学树脂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06669873B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-30

    申请号:US09524619

    申请日:2000-03-14

    IPC分类号: G02B523

    摘要: Described is a polymerizable organic composition comprising: (a) a radically polymerizable gel-free prepolymer of (i) at least one first polymerizable monomer having at least two radically polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated groups, e.g., divinyl benzene, and (ii) at least one first polythiol monomer having at least two thiol groups, e.g., thioglycerol bis(mercaptoacetate); and (b) at least one second polymerizable monomer having at least two radically polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated groups, e.g., divinyl benzene and/or methacrylic anhydride, the first and second radically polymerizable monomers each being substantially free of norbornene groups. The molar equivalent ratio of ethylenically unsaturated groups of (a)(i) to the thiol groups of (a)(ii) is no greater than 1:1. The described polymerizable composition has reduced shrinkage, and a polymerizate prepared therefrom has a refractive index of at least 1.57 and an Abbe number of at least 33.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种可聚合的有机组合物,其包含:(a)可自由基聚合的无凝胶预聚物,其包含(i)至少一种具有至少两个可自由基聚合的烯属不饱和基团的第一可聚合单体,例如二乙烯基苯,和(ii)至少一种 具有至少两个硫醇基的第一多硫醇单体,例如硫代甘油双(巯基乙酸酯); 和(b)至少一种具有至少两个可自由基聚合的烯键式不饱和基团的第二可聚合单体,例如二乙烯基苯和/或甲基丙烯酸酐,第一和第二可自由基聚合单体各自基本上不含降冰片烯基团。 (a)(i)的烯属不饱和基团与(a)(ii)的硫醇基团的摩尔当量比不大于1:1。 所述可聚合组合物的收缩率降低,由其制备的聚合物的折射率至少为1.57,阿贝数为33。

    Optical resin composition
    10.
    发明授权
    Optical resin composition 失效
    光学树脂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5917006A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-29

    申请号:US8222

    申请日:1998-01-16

    IPC分类号: C08G75/04 G02B1/04 C08G75/00

    CPC分类号: C08G75/045 G02B1/04

    摘要: Describes a polymerizable organic composition comprising an aromatic monomer having at least two vinyl groups, e.g., divinyl benzene, a polythiol monomer having at least two thiol groups, e.g., pentaerythritol tetrakis(2-mercaptoacetate), and an anhydride monomer having at least one ethylenically unsaturated group, e.g., methacrylic anhydride. Polymerizable compositions according to the present invention, may optionally further comprise a polymerizable comonomer having at least two (meth)acryloyl groups, e.g., pentaerythritol tetrakis (acrylate). Polymerizates prepared from polymerizable organic compositions of the present invention have a refractive index of at least 1.57 and an Abbe number of at least 33. Also described are photochromic articles prepared from such compositions.

    摘要翻译: 描述了包含具有至少两个乙烯基的芳族单体的可聚合有机组合物,例如二乙烯基苯,具有至少两个硫醇基的多硫醇单体,例如季戊四醇四(2-巯基乙酸酯)和具有至少一个烯属的 不饱和基团,例如甲基丙烯酸酐。 根据本发明的可聚合组合物可任选地进一步包含具有至少两个(甲基)丙烯酰基的可聚合共聚单体,例如季戊四醇四(丙烯酸酯)。 由本发明的可聚合有机组合物制备的聚合物具有至少1.57的折射率和至少为33的阿贝数。还描述了由这些组合物制备的光致变色制品。