SILICON DIOXIDE SOLAR CELL
    1.
    发明申请
    SILICON DIOXIDE SOLAR CELL 有权
    硅二氧化硅太阳能电池

    公开(公告)号:US20140060630A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-06

    申请号:US14004283

    申请日:2012-03-12

    IPC分类号: H01G9/20

    摘要: In order to increase the generation efficiency of a silicon dioxide solar cell, two conductive substrates are arranged so that the conductive surfaces thereof face each other, at least one of the substrates is disposed upon the substrate facing the light entry-side substrate, and an electrolyte is filled between the silicon dioxide particles compact and the light entry-side substrate. Silicon dioxide solar cells having this configuration exhibit a significantly increased short circuit current and open circuit voltage in comparison to solar cells in which the silicon dioxide and the electrolyte are mixed. This configuration can further be improved by disposing a titanium dioxide solar cell or a dye-sensitized titanium dioxide solar cell upon the light entry-side substrate to further increase the short circuit current and the open circuit voltage.

    摘要翻译: 为了提高二氧化硅太阳能电池的发电效率,配置两个导电性基板,使其导电面彼此面对,至少一个基板设置在面向入光侧基板的基板上, 电解质填充在二氧化硅颗粒结合体和光入射侧基板之间。 与其中混合有二氧化硅和电解质的太阳能电池相比,具有这种结构的二氧化硅太阳能电池显示出显着增加的短路电流和开路电压。 通过将二氧化钛太阳能电池或染料敏化二氧化钛太阳能电池配置在入光侧基板上,能够进一步提高短路电流和开路电压,可以进一步提高该结构。

    TANDEM SOLAR CELL
    2.
    发明申请
    TANDEM SOLAR CELL 审中-公开
    TANDEM太阳能电池

    公开(公告)号:US20140190558A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-10

    申请号:US14126304

    申请日:2012-06-14

    IPC分类号: H01G9/20

    摘要: A solar cell is configured by: arranging two glass substrates, each of which is provided with a transparent conductive layer, so that the transparent conductive layers face each other; disposing a titanium dioxide layer on one glass substrate; disposing silicon dioxide particles on the other glass substrate; and filling the space between the two glass substrates with an electrolyte. The glass substrate on which light does not enter may alternatively be a metal plate. A sensitizing dye such as a ruthenium complex may be absorbed onto the titanium dioxide layer or the silicon dioxide layer. Since the titanium dioxide layer generates electric power by means of ultraviolet light incident thereon and the silicon dioxide layer generates electric power by means of visible light and infrared light incident thereon, the generation efficiency of the solar cell is increased.

    摘要翻译: 太阳能电池通过以下方式配置:配置两个玻璃基板,每个玻璃基板设置有透明导电层,使得透明导电层彼此面对; 在一个玻璃基板上设置二氧化钛层; 在其他玻璃基板上放置二氧化硅颗粒; 并用电解质填充两个玻璃基板之间的空间。 光不能进入的玻璃基板可以替代地是金属板。 敏化染料如钌络合物可以被吸收到二氧化钛层或二氧化硅层上。 由于二氧化钛层通过入射到其上的紫外光产生电力,并且二氧化硅层通过入射在其上的可见光和红外光产生电力,所以太阳能电池的发电效率增加。

    Silicon dioxide solar cell
    3.
    发明授权
    Silicon dioxide solar cell 有权
    二氧化硅太阳能电池

    公开(公告)号:US09384902B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-05

    申请号:US14004283

    申请日:2012-03-12

    IPC分类号: H01G9/20

    摘要: In order to increase the generation efficiency of a silicon dioxide solar cell, two conductive substrates are arranged so that the conductive surfaces thereof face each other, at least one of the substrates is disposed upon the substrate facing the light entry-side substrate, and an electrolyte is filled between the silicon dioxide particles compact and the light entry-side substrate. Silicon dioxide solar cells having this configuration exhibit a significantly increased short circuit current and open circuit voltage in comparison to solar cells in which the silicon dioxide and the electrolyte are mixed. This configuration can further be improved by disposing a titanium dioxide solar cell or a dye-sensitized titanium dioxide solar cell upon the light entry-side substrate to further increase the short circuit current and the open circuit voltage.

    摘要翻译: 为了提高二氧化硅太阳能电池的发电效率,配置两个导电性基板,使其导电面彼此面对,至少一个基板设置在面向入光侧基板的基板上, 电解质填充在二氧化硅颗粒结合体和光入射侧基板之间。 与其中混合有二氧化硅和电解质的太阳能电池相比,具有这种结构的二氧化硅太阳能电池显示出显着增加的短路电流和开路电压。 通过将二氧化钛太阳能电池或染料敏化二氧化钛太阳能电池配置在入光侧基板上,能够进一步提高短路电流和开路电压,可以进一步提高该结构。

    GLASS HAVING A PHOTOCATALYTIC FUNCTION
    4.
    发明申请
    GLASS HAVING A PHOTOCATALYTIC FUNCTION 审中-公开
    具有光化学功能的玻璃

    公开(公告)号:US20130336846A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-19

    申请号:US13823380

    申请日:2011-09-15

    IPC分类号: B01J23/04 B01J23/02

    摘要: Provided is an inexpensive material having a photocatalytic action. A photocatalyst is obtained by halogenation-treating glass fibers containing silicon dioxide in its components. Fused quartz, soda-lime glass, non-alkali glass, and borosilicate glass may be used for the glass. Hydrofluoric acid, hydrochloric acid and hydrobromic acid may be used for the halogen acid, and hydrofluoric acid is most desirable. The glass can be particulate, fibrous or sheet form material. The glass exhibits a photocatalytic action even with visible light other than ultraviolet light, and also water repellent effect. The glass according to the invention is capable of decomposing organic substances, and therefore, it is used for window glass in buildings or in transportation such as automobiles, when formed in a plate shape, and for a filter in an air intake/exhaust apparatus, when formed in fibrous shape.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有光催化作用的廉价材料。 通过在其组分中对包含二氧化硅的玻璃纤维进行卤化处理来获得光催化剂。 玻璃可以使用熔融石英,钠钙玻璃,无碱玻璃和硼硅酸盐玻璃。 氢氟酸,盐酸和氢溴酸可用于卤素酸,氢氟酸是最理想的。 玻璃可以是颗粒状,纤维状或片状材料。 即使使用紫外线以外的可见光,玻璃也呈现光催化作用,并且具有防水效果。 根据本发明的玻璃能够分解有机物质,因此它被用于建筑物中的窗玻璃或汽车等运输中,当形成为板状时,以及用于进气/排气装置中的过滤器, 当形成纤维状时。

    PHOTOELECTRODE MATERIAL AND PHOTOCELL MATERIAL
    5.
    发明申请
    PHOTOELECTRODE MATERIAL AND PHOTOCELL MATERIAL 有权
    光电材料和光电材料

    公开(公告)号:US20120241684A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-27

    申请号:US13503558

    申请日:2010-10-21

    摘要: Provided is a photoelectric conversion material which is obtained through easy processing from a substance containing silicon oxide, which is inexpensive, imposes no burden on the environment, and is stable, as a component. Also provided are a photocell and a secondary photocell both using this material. Any of synthetic quartz, fused quartz glass, soda-lime glass, non-alkali glass, and borosilicate glass, which are compositions containing silicon oxide, is pulverized, immersed in an aqueous solution of halogen acid, washed with water, and dried. The resultant material is deposited on an electrode plate and this electrode plate is placed in water where an appropriate electrolyte is mixed. This electrode plate is electrically connected to an opposite electrode, and is used as a photoelectrode by irradiated with light. The material may be enclosed in a container, mixed with an organic electrolyte, having an extraction electrode and an opposite electrode, and a photocell is configured by irradiated with light through the extraction electrode.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种光电转换材料,其通过容易加工从含有氧化硅的物质获得,其便宜,对环境不施加负担,并且作为组分是稳定的。 还提供了使用这种材料的光电管和次级光电池。 将含有氧化硅的组合物的合成石英,熔融石英玻璃,钠钙玻璃,非碱玻璃和硼硅酸盐玻璃粉碎,浸入卤酸水溶液中,用水洗涤并干燥。 将所得材料沉积在电极板上,将该电极板置于混合适当电解质的水中。 该电极板与相对电极电连接,用光照射用作光电极。 该材料可以封闭在具有引出电极和相对电极的与有机电解质混合的容器中,并且光电池通过经由引出电极照射光而构成。

    Authentication verifying method, authentication verifying member and authentication verifying member producing method
    6.
    发明授权
    Authentication verifying method, authentication verifying member and authentication verifying member producing method 有权
    认证验证方法,认证认证成员和认证认证成员生成方法

    公开(公告)号:US09202328B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-01

    申请号:US12745629

    申请日:2008-11-18

    摘要: Authentication verifying for an object to be certified is carried out. An authentication verifying chip in which authentication verifying information is stored is mounted non-removably on a certificate. A confirmation chip in which the authentication verifying information is encrypted by a crypt key of a certificate issuer and is stored is mounted non-removably on the object to be certified. When verifying the authenticity of the object to be certified, the encrypted authentication verifying information in the confirmation chip is decrypted by the crypt key of the certificate issuer, and it is compared to the authentication verifying information in the authentication verifying chip.

    摘要翻译: 执行对要认证对象的验证。 将认证验证信息存储在其中的认证验证芯片不可拆卸地安装在证书上。 通过证书发行者的密码密钥加密认证信息的确认芯片被不可拆卸地安装在被认证对象上。 当验证要认证的对象的真实性时,确认芯片中的加密认证信息由证书颁发者的密钥解密,并将其与认证芯片中的认证信息进行比较。

    A COMPOSITE GLASS PLATE
    7.
    发明申请
    A COMPOSITE GLASS PLATE 审中-公开
    复合玻璃板

    公开(公告)号:US20140196786A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-17

    申请号:US14124643

    申请日:2012-06-06

    IPC分类号: H01G9/20

    摘要: In order to obtain a composite glass plate which shields infrared light and/or ultraviolet light, two glass substrates on which transparent conductive layers are formed respectively are disposed with the transparent conductive layers thereof facing each other. Infrared light is shielded and electric power is generated by using one glass substrate as a light incident side electrode, disposing a silicon dioxide particle layer thereon, and filling a colorless electrolyte between the two glass substrates. Further, ultraviolet light is also shielded by disposing a titanium dioxide layer on the other glass substrate. This composite glass plate is used as a window glass plate to shield only infrared light and/or ultraviolet light and transmit only visible light.

    摘要翻译: 为了获得屏蔽红外光和/或紫外光的复合玻璃板,分别形成有透明导电层的两个玻璃基板,其透明导电层彼此面对。 通过使用一个玻璃基板作为光入射侧电极,在其上设置二氧化硅颗粒层,并在两个玻璃基板之间填充无色电解质,来产生电力。 此外,通过在另一玻璃基板上设置二氧化钛层也可以遮蔽紫外线。 该复合玻璃板用作窗玻璃板以仅屏蔽红外光和/或紫外光并仅透射可见光。

    Card capable of authentication
    8.
    发明授权
    Card capable of authentication 有权
    卡能够认证

    公开(公告)号:US08235286B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-07

    申请号:US12097914

    申请日:2006-12-19

    IPC分类号: G06K19/00

    摘要: It is possible to prevent use of a forged card. An authentication chip describing information which cannot be copied or difficult to be copied is attached to a card and a card processing device includes a card authentication processing device. The information described in the authentication chip is degitized and encrypted to obtain encrypted data, which is described on an authentication certifying chip. The authentication certifying chip is attached to the card. The authentication certifying chip checks the validity of the authentication chip. Before a specific operation such as entry of a password is started, it is judged whether the card is true so as to exclude a forged card.

    摘要翻译: 可以防止伪造卡的使用。 描述不能被复制或难以复制的信息的认证芯片被附加到卡上,并且卡处理设备包括卡认证处理设备。 在认证芯片中描述的信息被去角化和加密以获得在认证证明芯片上描述的加密数据。 验证认证芯片附在卡上。 认证认证芯片检查认证芯片的有效性。 在开始诸如输入密码的特定操作之前,判断卡是否为真,以排除伪造的卡。

    OBJECT FOR AUTHENTICATION VERIFICATION, AUTHENTICATION VERIFYING CHIP READING DEVICE AND AUTHENTICATION JUDGING METHOD
    9.
    发明申请
    OBJECT FOR AUTHENTICATION VERIFICATION, AUTHENTICATION VERIFYING CHIP READING DEVICE AND AUTHENTICATION JUDGING METHOD 有权
    认证验证对象,验证验证芯片读取设备和认证方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100193590A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-05

    申请号:US12600412

    申请日:2008-05-14

    IPC分类号: G06K5/00 G06K19/067 G06K7/14

    摘要: A structure of a subject such as a card, a bank note, or a stock certificate easily faked and needing authenticity validation and a method for judging the authenticity of the subject. An authenticity validation chip having structural color developers irregularly arranged is attached to a card. An optical sensor detects the arrangement of the structural color developers to individually recognize the card or judge its authenticity. To validate the authenticity, when or after the card is taken in, the information in the authenticity validation chip provided on the card is read. Each of the structural color developers is a transparent resin flake or a transparent resin thin layer. The information is read two-dimensionally with a camera, and the authenticity of the authenticity validation chip is judged by observing the distributed state of the structural color developers. Alternatively, the information can be read linearly. A given straight or curved line can be used by altering the read portion while associating the shape of the read line with the movement of the card in taking in the card.

    摘要翻译: 诸如卡片,纸币或容易伪造并需要真实性验证的股票证书的主体的结构以及用于判断对象的真实性的方法。 将具有不规则排列的结构颜色显影剂的真实性验证芯片附接到卡上。 光学传感器检测结构颜色显影剂的布置以单独识别卡或判断其真实性。 为了验证真实性,卡或卡在卡上之后,读取卡上提供的真实性验证芯片中的信息。 每个结构显色剂是透明树脂薄片或透明树脂薄层。 利用照相机二维地读取信息,通过观察结构色彩显影剂的分布状态来判断真实性验证芯片的真实性。 或者,可以线性地读取信息。 可以通过改变读取部分同时使读取线的形状与卡在卡中的移动相关联来使用给定的直线或曲线。

    CARD CAPABLE OF AUTHENTICATION
    10.
    发明申请
    CARD CAPABLE OF AUTHENTICATION 有权
    认证卡

    公开(公告)号:US20100044431A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-25

    申请号:US12097914

    申请日:2006-12-19

    IPC分类号: G06K5/00 G06K19/00

    摘要: It is possible to prevent use of a forged card. An authentication chip describing information which cannot be copied or difficult to be copied is attached to a card and a card processing device includes a card authentication processing device. The information described in the authentication chip is degitized and encrypted to obtain encrypted data, which is described on an authentication certifying chip. The authentication certifying chip is attached to the card. The authentication certifying chip checks the validity of the authentication chip. Before a specific operation such as entry of a password is started, it is judged whether the card is true so as to exclude a forged card.

    摘要翻译: 可以防止伪造卡的使用。 描述不能被复制或难以复制的信息的认证芯片被附加到卡上,并且卡处理设备包括卡认证处理设备。 在认证芯片中描述的信息被去角化和加密以获得在认证证明芯片上描述的加密数据。 验证认证芯片附在卡上。 认证认证芯片检查认证芯片的有效性。 在开始诸如输入密码的特定操作之前,判断卡是否为真,以排除伪造的卡。