Thermal head
    1.
    发明授权
    Thermal head 失效
    热头

    公开(公告)号:US5003324A

    公开(公告)日:1991-03-26

    申请号:US391611

    申请日:1989-07-14

    IPC分类号: B41J2/315 B41J2/335 B41J2/345

    摘要: The present invention has an electrode for energization use of a thermal head having an unprecedentedly new electrode construction of a full peripherally surrounding type, so that one heating portion corresponds to one individual electrode without separation or independence of a heating resistor. Thus, the heating efficiency in the printing operation is improved to increase the thermal response property, thus making it possible to save the power. Furthermore, the full periphery surrounding electrode portion is adapted to be completely covered by the heating resistor to remove the dispersion of the resistance values of each dot responsible for the dispersion of the printing width of the heating resistor, and to completely provide uniformity by an energization overload trimming system. The heating efficiency and the thermal response property are improved, and the uneven printing concentration of each dot is removed to make the gradation recording property better, thus making it possible to have an embodiment of a thermal head capable of high-quality printing and having high reliability.

    Thermal head and manufacturing method thereof
    2.
    发明授权
    Thermal head and manufacturing method thereof 失效
    热敏头及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5250958A

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-05

    申请号:US830457

    申请日:1992-02-05

    IPC分类号: B41J2/335 B41J2/325

    摘要: In a thermal head comprising at least a pair of electrodes (3), (4), (13), (14), resistor layers (2), (12) in contact against both the electrodes (3), (4), (13), (14), basic plates (1), (11) for supporting the electrodes (3), (4), (13), (14) and the resistor layers (2), (12), the resistor layers (2), (12) are composed of the matrix of the glass and the metal and/or oxide of the resistor component element penetrated into the gap of the atomic coupling of the matrix. The resistor layers (2), (12) are made of paste containing the organic compound of the resistor component element, and the organic compound of the glass matrix component element or glass frit. The thermal head is homogeneous in the resistor layer thereof, and gives the recordings of superior quality.

    摘要翻译: 在包括与电极(3),(4)接触的至少一对电极(3),(4),(13),(14),电阻层(2),(12) (13),(14),支撑电极(3),(4),(13),(14)和电阻层(2),(12)的基板(1),(11) 层(2),(12)由玻璃的矩阵和渗透到基体的原子耦合的间隙中的电阻器成分元素的金属和/或氧化物构成。 电阻层(2),(12)由含有电阻体成分元素的有机化合物和玻璃基质成分元素或玻璃料的有机化合物的糊剂构成。 热敏头在其电阻层中是均匀的,并且给出了高质量的记录。

    Apparatus for carbonizing and activating fiber materials
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for carbonizing and activating fiber materials 失效
    用于碳化和活化纤维材料的设备

    公开(公告)号:US4814145A

    公开(公告)日:1989-03-21

    申请号:US868655

    申请日:1986-05-29

    IPC分类号: D01F9/32 B01J15/00

    CPC分类号: D01F9/32

    摘要: A vertical apparatus for continuously carbonizing and activating various types of fiber materials. The apparatus comprising a chamber having openings at upper and lower portions thereof, at least one port through which an activating gas is passed for activation of the fiber material and a heater for keeping the temperature in the chamber, a means for vertically passing the fiber material in a continuous manner for the carbonization and activation, and a means for supplying the activating gas into the chamber. A method for continuously carbonizing and activating fiber materials in an efficient manner is also described.

    摘要翻译: 用于连续碳化和活化各种纤维材料的垂直装置。 该装置包括在其上部和下部具有开口的腔室,活化气体通过的至少一个端口用于纤维材料的活化,以及用于保持室内的温度的加热器,用于使纤维材料垂直通过的装置 以连续方式进行碳化和活化,以及用于将活化气体供应到室中的装置。 还描述了一种以有效的方式连续碳化和活化纤维材料的方法。

    Method of carbonizing and activating fiber materials
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of carbonizing and activating fiber materials 失效
    碳化和活化纤维材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4921686A

    公开(公告)日:1990-05-01

    申请号:US204957

    申请日:1988-05-31

    IPC分类号: D01F9/32

    CPC分类号: D01F9/32

    摘要: A vertical apparatus for continuously carbonizing and activating various types of fiber materials. The apparatus comprising a chamber having openings at upper and lower portions thereof, at least one port through which an activating gas is passed for activation of the fiber material and a heater for keeping the temperature in the chamber, a means for vertically passing the fiber material in a continuous manner for the carbonization and activation, and a means for supplying the activating gas into the chamber. A method for continuously carbonizing and activating fiber materials in an efficient manner is also described.

    摘要翻译: 用于连续碳化和活化各种纤维材料的垂直装置。 该装置包括在其上部和下部具有开口的腔室,活化气体通过的至少一个端口用于纤维材料的活化,以及用于保持室内的温度的加热器,用于使纤维材料垂直通过的装置 以连续方式进行碳化和活化,以及用于将活化气体供应到室中的装置。 还描述了一种以有效的方式连续碳化和活化纤维材料的方法。

    Electric double layer capacitor and method for producing the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Electric double layer capacitor and method for producing the same 失效
    双电层电容器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4597028A

    公开(公告)日:1986-06-24

    申请号:US638656

    申请日:1984-08-07

    摘要: An electric double layer capacitor having polarizable electrodes including activated carbon fibers which are fully activated and have a large specific surface area, and a method for making the same. Each of the polarizable electrodes is composed of an activated carbon element having a surface fiber ratio (total geometric surface area of fabric/total geometric surface area of secondary fibers or strands) of 0.01 or more. Each activated carbon element is in the form of a woven fabric, nonwoven fabric, felt or the like including activated carbon fibers.

    摘要翻译: 具有可充分活化并具有大比表面积的活性碳纤维的可极化电极的双电层电容器及其制造方法。 每个可极化电极由具有0.01或更大的表面纤维比(织物的总几何表面积/次级纤维或股线的总几何表面积的)的活性碳元素组成。 每个活性碳元素是包括活性碳纤维的机织织物,无纺织物,毡等的形式。

    Apparatus and method for controlling humidity
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for controlling humidity 失效
    湿度控制装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US4449188A

    公开(公告)日:1984-05-15

    申请号:US318552

    申请日:1981-11-05

    摘要: Apparatus for controlling humidity comprises a humidity sensing circuit including a humidity sensing element the electrostatic capacitance of which varies in accordance with the ambient relative humidity, and an air-conditioning system responsive to the sensed humidity. The humidity sensing element is charged and discharged repeatedly in accordance with a pulse train signal, and a period required for the voltage across the sensing element is measured during charging by a comparison between the voltage and a reference voltage. The pulse width or the reference voltage may be changed to select a desired reference humidity. A hysteresis characteristic may be given to render the operation of the circuit stable. When an SCR is controlled by the output signal of the humidity sensing circuit, the frequency of the pulse train signal is selected to be greater than four times the frequency of the voltage applied to the SCR.

    摘要翻译: 用于控制湿度的装置包括湿度感测电路,其包括其静电电容根据环境相对湿度而变化的湿度感测元件,以及响应于感测到的湿度的空调系统。 湿度感测元件根据脉冲串信号重复充电和放电,并且通过电压和参考电压之间的比较在充电期间测量感测元件两端的电压所需的周期。 可以改变脉冲宽度或参考电压以选择所需的参考湿度。 可以给出滞后特性以使电路的操作稳定。 当SCR由湿度检测电路的输出信号控制时,脉冲序列信号的频率被选择为大于施加到SCR的电压频率的四倍。

    Humidity sensor of capacitance change type
    7.
    发明授权
    Humidity sensor of capacitance change type 失效
    电容变化型湿度传感器

    公开(公告)号:US4217623A

    公开(公告)日:1980-08-12

    申请号:US912714

    申请日:1978-06-05

    IPC分类号: G01N27/22 H01G7/00

    CPC分类号: G01N27/225

    摘要: A device comprising a metal substrate serving as a first electrode, a dielectric oxide film formed by oxidation of a surface region of the substrate and a second electrode layer formed porously on the dielectric oxide film. Microscopically, the second electrode layer is only partially in contact with the dielectric oxide film. Accordingly moisture adsorbed through the second electrode layer covers uncoated regions of the dielectric film surface to a variable extent in dependence on humidity, resulting in a change in the electrostatic capacitance across the electrodes. Preferably the device comprises a semiconducting metal oxide layer as an innermost part of the second electrode layer.

    摘要翻译: 包括用作第一电极的金属基板,通过氧化基板的表面区域形成的电介质氧化物膜和在电介质氧化物膜上形成的第二电极层的装置。 在显微镜下,第二电极层仅部分地与电介质氧化膜接触。 因此,通过第二电极层吸收的水分根据湿度覆盖电介质膜表面的未涂覆区域到可变程度,导致跨过电极的静电电容的变化。 优选地,该器件包括作为第二电极层的最内部的半导体金属氧化物层。

    Solid electrolyte capacitor using oxide of Ru, Rh, Re, Os or Ir as
electrolyte
    8.
    发明授权
    Solid electrolyte capacitor using oxide of Ru, Rh, Re, Os or Ir as electrolyte 失效
    使用Ru,Rh,Re,Os或Ir的氧化物作为电解质的固体电解质电容器

    公开(公告)号:US4186423A

    公开(公告)日:1980-01-29

    申请号:US838236

    申请日:1977-09-30

    IPC分类号: H01G9/00 B01J17/00

    CPC分类号: H01G9/0036 Y10T29/417

    摘要: A solid electrolyte capacitor superior to a manganese dioxide capacitor and characterized by the use of an oxide of Ru, Rh, Re, Os or Ir either in place of or together with manganese dioxide. The newly utilized metal oxide is good at oxidizing ability and low in resistivity. A solid electrolyte layer comprising the newly utilized metal oxide is formed by pyrolysis of an aqueous solution comprising a soluble salt of the metal on an anodized valve metal. The solution may comprise manganese nitrate too.

    摘要翻译: 优于二氧化锰电容器的固体电解电容器,其特征在于使用Ru,Rh,Re,Os或Ir的氧化物代替或与二氧化锰一起使用。 新近使用的金属氧化物具有良好的氧化能力和低电阻率。 包含新使用的金属氧化物的固体电解质层通过在阳极氧化的阀金属上热解包含金属的可溶性盐的水溶液而形成。 该溶液也可以包含硝酸锰。

    Method for manufacturing a solid electrolytic capacitor
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing a solid electrolytic capacitor 失效
    固体电解电容器的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4148131A

    公开(公告)日:1979-04-10

    申请号:US855200

    申请日:1977-11-28

    IPC分类号: H01G9/00 H01G13/00 H01G9/05

    CPC分类号: H01G9/0036 Y10T29/417

    摘要: A solid electrolytic capacitor comprises an anode body made of a valve action metal the surface of which is coated with an anodically oxidized film, a manganese oxide layer formed thereon through repeatedly dipping, into a high viscosity slurry of manganese oxide producing solution consisting of Mn(NO.sub.3).sub.2 --Mn(CH).sub.2 --NH.sub.4 NO.sub.3 --H.sub.2 O followed by thermal decomposition, and a cathode layer formed thereon. Through the improvement of said solution a required amount of uniform and dense manganese oxide layer is produced with a minimum number of repetitions of the above process so that a solid electrolytic capacitor having an improved characteristic can be provided.

    摘要翻译: 一种固体电解电容器包括由阀动作金属制成的阳极体,其表面涂覆有阳极氧化膜,通过重复浸渍形成在其上的氧化锰层,形成由Mn构成的氧化锰生成溶液的高粘度浆料( NO 3)2-Mn(CH)2 -NH 4 NO 3·H 2 O,然后热分解,并在其上形成阴极层。 通过所述溶液的改进,以上述过程的最少重复次数产生所需量的均匀和致密的氧化锰层,从而可以提供具有改进特性的固体电解电容器。