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1.发明授权Ink follower for water-base ballpoint pens and method of manufacturing the same 失效水性圆珠笔的墨汁随动体及其制造方法公开(公告)号：US06376560B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-23
申请号：US09463716
申请日：2000-04-07
IPC分类号： B01J1300
CPC分类号： B43K7/01 , Y10T137/3109
摘要： This invention relates to ink follower for a water-base ballpoint pen with its bubbles removed, time-dependent stability, less oil separation, and greatly reduced lot-to-lot viscosity difference and associated performance difference, and a method for manufacturing the same. After addition of thickener, the follower is made depressurized preferably at 0.2 atm or lower. Simultaneous heating and stirring are preferable. When the ink follower is solely debubbled in advance, fine bubbles contained in particulate silica, clay thickener, etc. can be very highly removed even if the centrifugal debubbling is not so strong and there is no bad affection to the writing property of the pen. It is also possible that, after adding the thickener, a centrifugal force greater than or equal to 200-fold of the gravitational acceleration is applied to debubble.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于水性圆珠笔的墨汁随动体，其除去气泡，时间依赖性稳定性，较少的油分离，以及大大减少的批次间粘度差和相关的性能差异及其制造方法。 在添加增稠剂之后，将随动物优选减压至0.2atm或更低。 同时加热和搅拌是优选的。 当油墨随动体预先单独脱泡时，即使离心脱泡不牢固，对笔的书写性也没有不利影响，微粒二氧化硅，粘土增稠剂等中所含的微小气泡也能够被非常高的去除。 还有可能的是，在添加增稠剂之后，将大于或等于重力加速度的200倍的离心力施加到脱泡。
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公开(公告)号：US06227738B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-08
申请号：US09424580
申请日：1999-11-26
IPC分类号： B43K708
CPC分类号： B43K7/01
摘要： Lot-to-lot or time-dependent instability in quality of the known ink follower for water-base ballpoint pens is overcome. Particulate silica, or organic-treated clay is kneaded as thickener with base oil to prepare gel matter. The gel matter is pressurized to eliminate fine bubbles to yield ink follower for water-base ballpoint pens. The pressurization is preferably performed at 2 atm or higher. The elimination of the bubbles is more effective when the ink follower is, under pressurization, stirred and/or heated.
摘要翻译： 克服了水性圆珠笔的已知墨水随动体的批次批次或时间依赖性的不稳定性。 将微粒二氧化硅或有机处理的粘土作为增稠剂与基础油混合以制备凝胶物质。 凝胶物质被加压以消除细小气泡，从而产生用于水基圆珠笔的墨汁随动体。 加压优选在2atm以上进行。 当墨汁随动体在加压，搅拌和/或加热时，消除气泡更有效。
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公开(公告)号：US06391927B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-21
申请号：US09463749
申请日：2000-04-07
IPC分类号： B01J1300
CPC分类号： B43K7/01 , Y10S516/924 , Y10S516/928 , Y10T137/3109
摘要： Dispersibility of thickener is constant for every lot and viscosity difference is little. Fine bubbles existing in the thicker in ink follower are removed. A step of homogenizing the thickener at any temperature within a range of 40° C. to 130° C. is included. Preferably, a step of homogenizing the thickener at any temperature within a range of 100° C. to 130° C. is included.
摘要翻译： 增稠剂的分散性对于每一批都是不变的，粘度差很小。 存在于较厚的墨水随动体中的微小气泡被去除。 包括在40℃至130℃范围内的任何温度下均化增稠剂的步骤。 优选地，包括在100℃至130℃的任何温度下使增稠剂均化的步骤。
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公开(公告)号：US06599352B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-29
申请号：US09831806
申请日：2001-05-10
IPC分类号： C09D1100
CPC分类号： C09D11/16
摘要： A water based ink composition for a writing instrument comprising at least a colorant, water and a liquid medium, wherein reduced maltooligosaccharide and/or reduced isomaltooligosaccharide are added in a proportion of 0.5 to 20% by weight based on the total amount of the ink composition.
摘要翻译： 一种用于书写工具的水性油墨组合物，其包含至少一种着色剂，水和液体介质，其中还原的麦芽低聚糖和/或还原的异麦芽低聚糖的比例基于油墨组合物的总量为0.5至20重量％ 。
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5.发明申请COLORING COMPOSITION FOR PREVENTING SEE-THROUGH OF CLOTH, COLORING METHOD USING THE COLORING COMPOSITION AND CLOTH WHOSE BACK IS COLORED 审中-公开用于防止粘合的着色组合物，使用着色组合物和背面颜色的衣服的着色方法公开(公告)号：US20100297901A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-25
申请号：US12445877
申请日：2007-10-25
CPC分类号： D06P1/44 , D06P3/82 , Y10T442/20
摘要： The present invention relates to a coloring composition for preventing see-through of cloth which comprises, on the basis of the total mass of the composition, a pigment in an amount ranging from 0.002% by mass to 1% by mass; a polymer particulate dispersion; and water.The present invention can thus provide the cloth which can prevent any see-through of the color of the underlying layer without causing any color-see-through phenomenon even if the cloth is white or light-colored one, and which can show excellent fastness while maintaining hand and feel peculiar to the original cloth irrespective of the material of the cloth used. In addition, even the mixed spun cloth can be colored with only the coloring composition of the present invention according to the single-step coloring technique and the coloring method according to the present invention is quite simple and excellent in working efficiency, energy efficiency and water resource-efficiency and the method does not suffer from a problem of, for instance, any environmental pollution.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种防止衣物穿透的着色组合物，该组合物基于组合物的总质量为0.002质量％至1质量％的颜料， 聚合物颗粒分散体; 和水。 因此，本发明能够提供即使布是白色或浅色的布，也可以防止下层的颜色的透明化而不引起任何颜色透视现象，并且可以显示出优异的牢度， 无论使用的布料如何，都能保持手感和原布特有的感觉。 此外，即使混纺纺布也可以根据单步着色技术仅染色本发明的着色组合物，并且根据本发明的着色方法相当简单并且工作效率，能量效率和水的优异性 资源效率和方法不会受到诸如环境污染等问题的影响。
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公开(公告)号：US06492435B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-10
申请号：US09423149
申请日：1999-10-29
IPC分类号： C09D1118
CPC分类号： C09D11/18
摘要： A water based white color tone pigment ink for a ballpoint pen comprising titanium oxide having an oil absorption of 25 (g/100 g) or less and an average particle diameter of 400 nm or less, a water soluble resin, a thickener, water and a polar solvent, which can provide drawn lines to be excellent in developing colors such as a white color and a poster color regardless of a color tone of writing paper and which can cover or correct drawn lines printed by means of a writing instrument, a type writer and a copying machine.
摘要翻译： 一种用于圆珠笔的水性白色调颜料墨水，其包含吸油量为25（g / 100g）或更低，平均粒径为400nm以下的氧化钛，水溶性树脂，增稠剂，水和 一种极性溶剂，其可以提供绘制线条，以便在书写纸的色调无论颜色如白色和海报颜色都显示出优异的颜色，并且可以覆盖或纠正借助于书写工具打印的绘制线， 作家和复印机。
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公开(公告)号：US06451099B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-17
申请号：US09555079
申请日：2000-05-23
IPC分类号： C09D1118
CPC分类号： C09D11/18
摘要： Provided is a water based ink composition for a ball point pen comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of an alkylene oxide adduct of polyglycerin, an alkylene oxide adduct of glycerin and an alkylene oxide adduct of trimethylolpropane and further comprising a colorant, a white plastic pigment, a viscosity-controlling agent and water. The ink composition is excellent in a writing property as well as a coloring property of the drawn lines regardless of the kind of writing paper and is stable with the passage of time. In addition thereto, it provides the drawn lines with a color having the same color tone as that of the visual color when it is charged into an ink reservoir.
摘要翻译： 提供一种用于圆珠笔的水性油墨组合物，其包含选自聚甘油的烯化氧加合物，甘油的烯化氧加合物和三羟甲基丙烷的烯化氧加合物中的至少一种，并且还包含着色剂，白色 塑料颜料，粘度控制剂和水。 油墨组合物无论书写纸的种类如何，书写性能以及拉丝线的着色性均优异，并且随着时间的推移而稳定。 除此之外，当将其填充到墨水容器中时，它提供具有与视觉颜色相同的色调的颜色的绘制线条。
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公开(公告)号：US06312510B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-06
申请号：US09355371
申请日：1999-07-26
IPC分类号： C09D1100
CPC分类号： C09D11/18
摘要： Provided is a water based white color tone pigment ink for a ballpoint pen comprising titanium oxide, a complementary colorant comprising a pigment or a pseudo pigment obtained by dyeing resin particles with a dye, a resin emulsion, a thickener, water, a polar solvent and other additives, wherein the pigment has an average particle diameter of 100 nm or more; the pseudo pigment has an average particle diameter of 200 nm or more; the resin contained in the resin emulsion has an average particle diameter of 200 nm or more; and the ink has a viscosity of 500 mPa·s to 5000 mPa·s. Vivid drawn lines having a poster color tone can be obtained well even on writing paper having a dark hue. The ink is stable even in long term storage and excellent in a follow-up property and can write continuously.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种用于圆珠笔的水性白色调颜料墨水，其包含氧化钛，包含颜料的互补着色剂或通过用染料，树脂乳液，增稠剂，水，极性溶剂对树脂颗粒进行染色而获得的假颜料，以及 其他添加剂，其中所述颜料的平均粒径为100nm以上; 该假颜料的平均粒径为200nm以上， 树脂乳液中所含的树脂的平均粒径为200nm以上， 并且油墨的粘度为500mPa.s至5000mPa·s。 即使在书写具有深色调的纸张的情况下，也可以很好地获得具有海报色调的生动的画线。 油墨即使在长期储存中也是稳定的，并且具有优异的后续性能并且可以连续写入。
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公开(公告)号：US20110297305A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-08
申请号：US13212375
申请日：2011-08-18
申请人： Masaru Miyamoto , Tadashi Kamagata
发明人： Masaru Miyamoto , Tadashi Kamagata
CPC分类号： C09B67/0063 , C09B67/0066 , C09B67/009 , D06P5/00
摘要： The present invention provides a coloring composition which comprises pigment particles whose average particle size is not more than 200 nm and binder polymer particles. The composition permits the formation of a thin and uniform colored and coated layer on the surface of a fibrous structure without forming any color spot and without impairing the aesthetic properties and the flexibility of the fibrous structure and it has a good color-developing ability and excellent fastness of color. The method for coloring a fibrous structure using this composition permits the coloration of even a mixed material using a single coloring composition and at a single coloration step and the method is quite simple, it can ensure a high working efficiency, a high energy efficiency and quite effective use of water resources and it is free of any environmental pollution.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种着色组合物，其包含平均粒径不大于200nm的颜料颗粒和粘合剂聚合物颗粒。 该组合物允许在纤维结构的表面上形成薄且均匀的着色和涂层，而不形成任何色斑，而不损害纤维结构的美观性和柔韧性，并且具有良好的显色能力和优异的 色牢度 使用这种组合物对纤维结构着色的方法允许使用单一着色组合物在单一着色组合物上均匀着色，并且该方法相当简单，可以确保高工作效率，高能量效率 有效利用水资源，没有任何环境污染。
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公开(公告)号：US06554890B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-29
申请号：US09870863
申请日：2001-05-30
申请人： Masaru Miyamoto , Tadashi Kamagata
发明人： Masaru Miyamoto , Tadashi Kamagata
IPC分类号： C09D1100
摘要： A water based ink composition for a writing instrument containing at least one selected from the group consisting of a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphate and salts thereof and further containing a colorant, a perfume and water, which is less liable to cause feathering of the lines and in which a perfume is dispersed and retained in an aqueous medium in a stable state and the fragrance lasts long.
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