Infrared gas analyzer
    1.
    发明授权
    Infrared gas analyzer 失效
    红外气体分析仪

    公开(公告)号:US6121617A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-19

    申请号:US26514

    申请日:1998-02-19

    CPC分类号: G01N21/3504 G01N21/031

    摘要: An infrared gas analyzer is formed of a source of infrared rays for emitting infrared flux; an infrared flux interrupting device for chopping the emitted infrared flux from the source of the infrared rays; a condensing optical system for obtaining a predetermined solid angle in the emitted infrared flux to thereby form a condensed flux; and a multi-reflection cell disposed at an outlet of the condensing optical system, to which the condensed flux is supplied and a gas to be measured is fed. The multi-reflection cell has a multi-reflection optical system formed of a plurality of concave mirrors. The analyzer also includes an infrared level detector for detecting an amount of infrared rays with a wavelength band absorbed by a component gas to be analyzed and contained in the infrared rays emitted by the multi-reflection cell. At least the condensing optical system, multi-reflection cell and infrared level detector are accurately positioned by using as a reference a position of the condensing optical system at which the condensed flux is emitted, and are coupled tightly at coupling positions without an air-flowing layer. Accordingly, the infrared gas analyzer can be made small to detect and analyze a low density component gas and for an explosion-proof environment.

    摘要翻译: 红外线气体分析器由用于发射红外线的红外线源形成; 用于从红外线源切断发射的红外线通量的红外线通量中断装置; 用于在发射的红外线通量中获得预定立体角从而形成冷凝通量的聚光光学系统; 以及设置在聚光光学系统的出口处的多反射单元,供给冷凝的通量并供给待测量的气体。 多反射单元具有由多个凹面镜构成的多反射光学系统。 分析仪还包括红外线检测器,用于检测由待分析的成分气体吸收的波长带的红外线的量,并包含在由多反射单元发射的红外线中。 通过使用冷凝光束发射的聚光光学系统的位置作为参考,精确地定位聚光光学系统,多反射单元和红外电平检测器,并且在没有空气流动的情况下紧密耦合在耦合位置 层。 因此,能够使红外线气体分析装置小型化,对低密度成分气体和防爆环境进行检测分析。

    Molybdenum disilicide ceramic composite infrared radiation source or
heating source
    4.
    发明授权
    Molybdenum disilicide ceramic composite infrared radiation source or heating source 失效
    二硅化钼陶瓷复合红外辐射源或加热源

    公开(公告)号:US6008479A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-28

    申请号:US938966

    申请日:1997-09-26

    摘要: In an infrared radiation source containing hot-pressed molybdenum disilicide reinforced with silicon carbide whiskers as the illuminant thereof, terminal portions of the illuminant having a protective dense silica film of 5 to 20 .mu.m in thickness formed on the surface thereof which portions are to be heated at a temperature of 400 to 800.degree. C. are either set to have a current density of at most 12 A/mm.sup.2 or disposed in dry air having a relative humidity at 25.degree. C. of at most 30% (absolute humidity: 0.00588). As a result, the low-temperature oxidation phenomenon that would otherwise be developed in the terminal portions of the illuminant is suppressed. Thus, there can be obtained an infrared radiation source containing an illuminant made of molybdenum disilicide reinforced with silicon carbide whiskers and having a long serviceable life span.

    摘要翻译: 在含有用碳化硅晶须作为发光体加强的热压二硅化钼的红外线辐射源中,发光体的端部具有形成在其表面上的部分的厚度为5〜20μm的保护性致密二氧化硅膜, 在400〜800℃的温度下加热至电流密度至多为12A / mm2,或者设置在相对湿度25℃的干燥空气中至多30%(绝对湿度:0.00588 )。 结果,抑制了在发光体的末端部分产生的低温氧化现象。 因此,可以获得含有由碳化硅晶须增强的二硅化钼制成的发光体并具有长使用寿命的红外线辐射源。

    Bidirectional wireless communication system, wireless communication apparatus, and bidirectional wireless communication method
    5.
    发明授权
    Bidirectional wireless communication system, wireless communication apparatus, and bidirectional wireless communication method 失效
    双向无线通信系统,无线通信装置和双向无线通信方式

    公开(公告)号:US08432839B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-30

    申请号:US12923238

    申请日:2010-09-10

    申请人: Masahiro Uno

    发明人: Masahiro Uno

    IPC分类号: H04J1/00

    CPC分类号: H04B1/50 H03J1/0008 H03L7/24

    摘要: A bidirectional wireless communication system includes: a first wireless communication apparatus for bidirectional communication configured to multiplex a modulated signal obtained by modulating an input signal by a reference carrier signal having a predetermined carrier frequency, and transmit a resultant transmission signal; and a second wireless communication apparatus, having an oscillator configured to oscillate a signal having a free-running oscillation frequency, configured to inject a reception signal received from the first wireless communication apparatus into the oscillator, receive the reception signal while variably controlling the free-running oscillation frequency of the oscillator of the second wireless communication apparatus, detect whether the free-running oscillation frequency of the signal of the oscillator of the second wireless communication apparatus has entered the frequency range up to the injection locking to be frequency-locked with a carrier frequency of the injected reception signal, and generate a communication enable signal.

    摘要翻译: 双向无线通信系统包括:用于双向通信的第一无线通信装置,被配置为将通过对具有预定载波频率的参考载波信号进行调制输入信号而获得的调制信号进行复用,并发送所得到的发送信号; 以及第二无线通信装置,其具有被配置为振荡具有自由运行的振荡频率的信号的振荡器,被配置为将从第一无线通信装置接收的接收信号注入到振荡器中,接收接收信号,同时可变地控制自由振荡频率, 运行第二无线通信装置的振荡器的振荡频率,检测第二无线通信装置的振荡器的信号的自由运行的振荡频率是否已经进入直到注入锁定的频率范围,以使其被锁定 并且产生通信使能信号。

    WIRELESS COMMUNICATION METHOD AND SYSTEM
    6.
    发明申请
    WIRELESS COMMUNICATION METHOD AND SYSTEM 有权
    无线通信方法与系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110211622A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-01

    申请号:US12294703

    申请日:2007-03-01

    IPC分类号: H04L5/14

    CPC分类号: H04B7/0408

    摘要: A method providing wireless communication between a first station and a second station. The method establishes at least one communication path between at least one pair of antennas including a first antenna of the first station and a second antenna of the second station, wherein at least one of the first and second antennas is a narrow beam antenna, selects at least one part of the bandwidth available on the communication path, and transmits data between the pair of antennas over the selected part of the bandwidth.

    摘要翻译: 一种在第一站和第二站之间提供无线通信的方法。 该方法在包括第一站的第一天线和第二站的第二天线的至少一对天线之间建立至少一个通信路径,其中第一和第二天线中的至少一个是窄波束天线,在 在通信路径上可用的带宽的至少一部分,并且在所选择的带宽部分之间的一对天线之间发送数据。

    Method and device for transmitting signals in a wireless communication system, receiving device for receiving signals in a wireless communication system, with a special frame structure
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and device for transmitting signals in a wireless communication system, receiving device for receiving signals in a wireless communication system, with a special frame structure 有权
    用于在无线通信系统中发送信号的方法和装置,用于以无线通信系统接收信号的接收装置,具有特殊的帧结构

    公开(公告)号:US07511663B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-31

    申请号:US11853403

    申请日:2007-09-11

    IPC分类号: H04B7/00 H04B7/005

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for transmitting signals in a wireless communication system, in which signals are transmitted from a first communication device to a second communication device, said signals being transmitted in consecutive frames, each frame having a preamble section comprising preamble information, at least one of said first and said second communication devices having a narrow beam antenna which is adapted to be steered to different positions, each of said different positions corresponding to one of a number of different transmission paths from said first to said second communication device, comprising the steps of transmitting and receiving a first preamble section comprising preamble information enabling the estimation of a channel quality of a current transmission path, while said narrow beam antenna is in a current position corresponding to said current transmission path, steering said narrow beam antenna from said current position to a different position corresponding to a candidate transmission path, and transmitting and receiving a second preamble section comprising preamble information enabling the estimation of a channel quality of said candidate transmission path while said narrow beam antenna is in said different position. The present invention further relates to a corresponding transmission device as well as a receiving device.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于在无线通信系统中发送信号的方法,其中信号从第一通信设备发送到第二通信设备,所述信号以连续帧发送,每帧具有包括前同步码信息的前导码部分, 所述第一通信设备和所述第二通信设备中的至少一个具有窄波束天线,其适于被转向不同的位置,所述不同位置中的每一个对应于从所述第一通信设备到所述第二通信设备的多个不同传输路径中的一个, 包括以下步骤:发送和接收包括能够估计当前传输路径的信道质量的前导信息的第一前导码部分,同时所述窄波束天线处于对应于所述当前传输路径的当前位置,将所述窄波束天线从 表示目前的职位不同 并且发送和接收包括前导信息的第二前导码部分,所述前导码信息能够在所述窄波束天线处于所述不同位置时估计所述候选传输路径的信道质量。 本发明还涉及相应的传输设备以及接收设备。

    Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system with channel transfer function prediction
    8.
    发明授权
    Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system with channel transfer function prediction 有权
    具有信道传递函数预测的正交频分复用(OFDM)系统

    公开(公告)号:US07386072B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-10

    申请号:US10413687

    申请日:2003-04-15

    申请人: Masahiro Uno

    发明人: Masahiro Uno

    IPC分类号: H04L27/06

    摘要: Wireless communication systems are provided with an adaptive subcarrier loading function for a mobile receiver in a wireless communication system based on Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) that can advantageously be applied to predict the channel transfer function of a multipath propagation channel being severely impaired by frequency-selective fading and an extremely time-variant behavior by detecting the position and/or movement of zero points of the transfer function, thereby reducing the probability of incorrect assignment of the modulation scheme for each subcarrier caused by mobile terminals moving at high velocity. The zero points of the estimated channel transfer function are determined by detecting the position of deep notches on the associated amplitude response of the measured channel transfer function caused by frequency-selective fading whose depths are larger than a predefined threshold.

    摘要翻译: 无线通信系统在基于正交频分复用(OFDM)的无线通信系统中为移动接收机提供自适应子载波加载功能,其可以有利地应用于预测由频率严重损害的多径传播信道的信道传递函数 - 通过检测传递函数的零点的位置和/或移动来选择性衰落和非常时变的行为,从而降低由高速移动的移动终端引起的每个子载波的调制方案的错误分配的概率。 估计信道传递函数的零点是通过检测由深度大于预定阈值的频率选择性衰落引起的测量信道传递函数的相关振幅响应上的深陷波位置来确定的。

    Demodulating apparatus and demodulating method
    9.
    发明授权
    Demodulating apparatus and demodulating method 失效
    解调装置和解调方法

    公开(公告)号:US06275521B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-14

    申请号:US09274362

    申请日:1999-03-23

    申请人: Masahiro Uno

    发明人: Masahiro Uno

    IPC分类号: H04J1304

    摘要: A demodulating apparatus that can reduce power consumption significantly compare to conventional cellular phones without the reception quality being degraded. Delay profile measuring is provided in which the delay profile (S41) of the baseband signal is measured while changing the measuring time for measuring the delay profile of the baseband signal, so that the measuring time can be held down to a minimum while avoiding the degradation of the reception power level. Therefore, power consumption can be significantly reduced compared to conventional cellular phones without reception quality being degraded.

    摘要翻译: 与常规蜂窝电话相比,可以显着降低功耗的解调装置,而不会降低接收质量。 提供延迟曲线测量,其中测量基带信号的延迟分布(S41),同时改变用于测量基带信号的延迟分布的测量时间,从而可以将测量时间保持在最小同时避免劣化 的接收功率级别。 因此,与传统的蜂窝电话相比,功率消耗可以显着降低,而接收质量下降。

    Wireless communication method and system for transmitting data over a selected part of bandwidth on a communication path
    10.
    发明授权
    Wireless communication method and system for transmitting data over a selected part of bandwidth on a communication path 有权
    用于在通信路径上的选定部分带宽上发送数据的无线通信方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08688157B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-01

    申请号:US12294703

    申请日:2007-03-01

    IPC分类号: H04B7/00

    CPC分类号: H04B7/0408

    摘要: A method providing wireless communication between a first station and a second station. The method establishes at least one communication path between at least one pair of antennas including a first antenna of the first station and a second antenna of the second station, wherein at least one of the first and second antennas is a narrow beam antenna, selects at least one part of the bandwidth available on the communication path, and transmits data between the pair of antennas over the selected part of the bandwidth.

    摘要翻译: 一种在第一站和第二站之间提供无线通信的方法。 该方法在包括第一站的第一天线和第二站的第二天线的至少一对天线之间建立至少一个通信路径,其中第一和第二天线中的至少一个是窄波束天线,在 在通信路径上可用的带宽的至少一部分,并且在所选择的带宽部分之间的一对天线之间发送数据。