STABLE SUSPENSIONS OF CARBON NANOPARTICLES FOR NANO-ENHANCED PDC, LBL COATINGS, AND COOLANTS
    1.
    发明申请
    STABLE SUSPENSIONS OF CARBON NANOPARTICLES FOR NANO-ENHANCED PDC, LBL COATINGS, AND COOLANTS 审中-公开
    碳纳米管稳定悬浮剂用于纳米增强PDC,LBL涂料和冷却剂

    公开(公告)号:US20130165353A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-27

    申请号:US13332432

    申请日:2011-12-21

    IPC分类号: C09K8/00 B82Y30/00

    CPC分类号: B82Y30/00

    摘要: A nanocomposite comprises a matrix; and a nanoparticle comprising an ionic polymer disposed on the surface of the nanoparticle, the nanoparticle being dispersed in and/or disposed on the matrix. A method of making a nanocomposite, comprises combining a nanoparticle and an ionic liquid; polymerizing the ionic liquid to form an ionic polymer; disposing the ionic polymer on the nanoparticle; and combining the nanoparticle with the ionic polymer and a matrix to form the nanocomposite.

    摘要翻译: 纳米复合材料包括基体; 以及包含设置在纳米颗粒表面上的离子聚合物的纳米颗粒,所述纳米颗粒分散在和/或设置在基质上。 制备纳米复合材料的方法包括将纳米颗粒和离子液体组合; 聚合离子液体以形成离子聚合物; 将离子聚合物置于纳米颗粒上; 并将纳米颗粒与离子聚合物和基质结合以形成纳米复合材料。

    FUNCTIONALIZED SILICATE NANOPARTICLE COMPOSITION, REMOVING AND EXFOLIATING ASPHALTENES WITH SAME
    5.
    发明申请
    FUNCTIONALIZED SILICATE NANOPARTICLE COMPOSITION, REMOVING AND EXFOLIATING ASPHALTENES WITH SAME 有权
    功能性硅酸盐纳米颗粒组合物,具有相似性的去除和活化的ASPHALTEN

    公开(公告)号:US20150191646A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-09

    申请号:US14659919

    申请日:2015-03-17

    IPC分类号: C09K8/524 C11D3/16

    摘要: Removing an asphaltene particle from a substrate includes contacting a silicate nanoparticle with a chemical group to form a functionalized silicate nanoparticle, the chemical group includes a first portion; and a second portion comprising an aromatic moiety or a nonaromatic moiety, the first portion being bonded to the silicate nanoparticle; contacting the asphaltene particle with the functionalized silicate nanoparticle, the asphaltene particle being disposed on the substrate; interposing the functionalized silicate nanoparticle between the asphaltene particle and the substrate; and separating the asphaltene particle from the substrate with the functionalized silicate nanoparticle to remove the asphaltene particle. A composition includes a functionalized silicate nanoparticle comprising a reaction product of a silicate nanoparticle and a functionalization compound; and a fluid. The functionalization compound includes a chemical group that includes a first portion, the first portion being directly bonded to the silicate nanoparticle in the functionalized silicate nanoparticle; and a second portion including an aromatic moiety or a nonaromatic moiety.

    摘要翻译: 从基材中除去沥青质颗粒包括使硅酸盐纳米颗粒与化学基团接触以形成官能化的硅酸盐纳米颗粒,化学基团包括第一部分; 和第二部分,其包含芳族部分或非芳族部分,所述第一部分键合到所述硅酸盐纳米颗粒; 使所述沥青质颗粒与所述官能化硅酸盐纳米颗粒接触,所述沥青质颗粒设置在所述基材上; 将功能化硅酸盐纳米颗粒插入沥青质颗粒和基材之间; 并用功能化的硅酸盐纳米颗粒从基体分离沥青质颗粒以除去沥青质颗粒。 组合物包括官能化的硅酸盐纳米颗粒,其包含硅酸盐纳米颗粒和官能化化合物的反应产物; 和流体。 所述官能化化合物包括包含第一部分的化学基团,所述第一部分直接与所述官能化硅酸盐纳米颗粒中的硅酸盐纳米颗粒结合; 和包含芳族部分或非芳族部分的第二部分。