摘要:
In an organic EL display device, an organic EL multilayer structure is disposed in a gastight space defined between a substrate and a shield member and filled with an inert gas. The organic EL multilayer structure includes organic materials having a Tg of at most 140.degree. C. The shield member is a continuous member free of a filling port. The shield member is joined to the substrate with a UV-curing epoxy resin adhesive of the cationic curing type. The inert gas in the space has a water content of at most 100 ppm. The steps of forming layers on substrates to form organic EL multilayer structures and the steps of adhesively joining shield members to the substrates are carried out in inert gas atmospheres.
摘要:
The invention provides an organic EL display device fabrication system comprising a loading side normal-pressure delivery chamber 11 including a first substrate delivery means 61 for delivering a substrate with no film formed thereon, and a loading chamber 21 connected thereto for introducing the substrate from loading side normal-pressure delivery chamber 11 at normal pressure into a vacuum delivery chamber 31 at a vacuum. The vacuum delivery chamber 31 is connected to loading chamber 21 and includes a second substrate delivery means 62 for delivering the substrate in a vacuum, and has one or two or more film formation chambers 32 to 35 connected thereto. The system further comprises an unloading chamber 41 connected thereto for delivering the substrate out of vacuum delivery chamber 31 at a vacuum into an unloading side normal-pressure delivery chamber 51 at normal pressure. The unloading side normal-pressure delivery chamber 51 is connected to unloading chamber 41 and includes a third substrate delivery means 63 for delivering a substrate with films formed thereon. An inert gas atmosphere having a moisture content of up to 100 ppm is maintained in both unloading chamber 41 and unloading side normal-pressure delivery chamber 51 at normal pressure. The invention also provides an organic EL display device fabrication process using this fabrication system.
摘要:
An object of the invention is to provide an organic EL color display which can be fabricated easily and at low costs yet with high reliability. This object is achievable by the provision of an organic EL color display comprising a substrate and, in order from the substrate, a fluorescence converting layer containing a fluorescent material and/or a color filter, an organic layer, a barrier layer and an organic EL structure. The organic layer is formed of a thermosetting resin or an ultraviolet curing resin, and the barrier layer contains silicon oxide.
摘要:
An organic EL device includes a substrate, an organic EL structure, and a barrier layer therebetween. The substrate is of alkali glass. The barrier layer is of silicon oxide. The device has advantages including retarded occurrence of dark spots, improved storage stability and durability, and reduced expense of manufacture.
摘要:
To realize an organic EL device having an excellent electron injection efficiency, improved luminous efficiency, low operating voltage, and low cost, the invention provides an organic EL device comprising a hole injecting electrode, an electron injecting electrode, and at least one organic layer between the electrodes, at least one of the organic layer having a light emitting function. The device further has a high resistance inorganic electron injecting layer between the electron injecting electrode and the organic layer. The high resistance inorganic electron injecting layer contains as a first component an oxide of at least one element selected from alkali metal elements, alkaline earth metal elements and lanthanide elements, having a band gap of up to 4 eV and as a second component at least one element selected from Ru, V, Zn, Sm, and In and is capable of blocking holes and has conduction paths for carrying electrons.
摘要:
A fuel valve includes a cylindrical flow adjusting member having a cylindrical surface formed with two circumferentially extending V-shaped grooves for liquid fuel and air, respectively. The fuel valve further includes liquid fuel and air supply pipes having O-rings at their respective discharge ports which are kept in abutment with the cylindrical surface such that when the flow rate adjusting member is rotated to a position where the V-shaped grooves extend across and protrude from the respective O-rings, the discharge ports of the supply pipes communicate with the respective V-shaped grooves, so that liquid fuel and air flow. The depths, widths and positions of the respective V-shaped grooves are determined corresponding to an igniting position (preheating step), normal burning positions (high heat to low heat), and a discharge position such that the flow rates of liquid fuel and air can be adjusted in synchronization with each other.
摘要:
According to the present invention, there are provided lithium titanate particles which exhibit an excellent initial discharge capacity and an enhanced high-efficiency discharge capacity retention rate as an active substance for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary batteries and a process for producing the lithium titanate particles, and Mg-containing lithium titanate particles.
摘要:
An exhaust gas purifying device for an internal combustion engine includes an inflow case provided with an inlet pipe, a catalyst case in which an oxidizing catalyst for dosing is housed, a filter case in which a soot filter is housed, and an outflow case provided with an outlet pipe, and is attached to an attached target at two attachment points mutually spaced in the axial direction of the cases. At one of the two attachment points, which is defined on the catalyst case, the catalyst case is firmly fixed. At the other attachment point, which is defined on the filter case, the filter case is attached slidably in the axial direction.
摘要:
An electroluminescent device is provided with an anode, a cathode, and an organic layer having at least a light-emitting layer and held between the anode and the cathode. A layer with a nitrogen-containing heterocycle derivative therein is arranged between the anode and the light-emitting layer. The layer with the nitrogen-containing heterocycle derivative contained therein has a thickness greater than a hole supply layer arranged between the anode and the light-emitting layer.
摘要:
An information management apparatus for managing data includes a rewritable nonvolatile memory, and a memory controller configured to control inputting information into and outputting information from the nonvolatile memory. The memory controller overwrites a data, which includes a first validity check information, a first data body, a second validity check information, a second data body having the same data as the first data body and a third validity check information arranged in this order, in a designated address area in the nonvolatile memory when the memory controller performs a writing control in which the memory controller writes data in the nonvolatile memory.