摘要:
A method for processing data in an optical network element. A multi-carrier signal is linear pre-coded and the linear pre-coded signal is modulated. A corresponding optical network element is also described.
摘要:
A method for processing data in an optical network element. A multi-carrier signal is linear pre-coded and the linear pre-coded signal is modulated. A corresponding optical network element is also described.
摘要:
The arrangement includes a transmitter (1-6) with two optical sources (1, 2) generating two optical carrier signals (L1, L2) having different frequencies. The optical carrier signals (L1, L2) are combined and divided in a first coupler (2) and fed to carrier signal inputs of two modulators (4, 5). The mixed carrier signals (L1+jL2, jL1+L2) are separately modulated by two modulation signals (a(t)) and (b(t)) and the modulated signals ((A1+jA2), (jB1+B2)) are combined in a first combiner and emitted as transmission signal (X(t)). Only on demodulator is necessary to regain the modulation signals (a(t), b(t)).
摘要:
The arrangement includes a transmitter (1-6) with two optical sources (1, 2) generating two optical carrier signals (L1, L2) having different frequencies. The optical carrier signals (L1, L2) are combined and divided in a first coupler (2) and fed to carrier signal inputs of two modulators (4, 5). The mixed carrier signals (L1+jL2, jL1+L2) are separately modulated by two modulation signals (a(t)) and (b(t)) and the modulated signals ((A1+jA2), (jB1+B2)) are combined in a first combiner and emitted as transmission signal (X(t)). Only on demodulator is necessary to regain the modulation signals (a(t), b(t)).
摘要:
A received optical signal is coherently demodulated and converted into orthogonal x-polarization samples, and y-polarization samples. These samples are converted into signal x-samples and signal y-samples by an FIR butterfly filter. Correction values are calculated in an error calculating circuit of a control unit and added to filter transfer functions derived by a standard algorithm to determine corrected filter coefficients. Degenerate convergences calculating the transfer functions are avoided.
摘要:
A method and a device for processing a signal determine a timing phase over an observation interval of an input signal. A frequency estimation is determined based on the timing phase. A phase correction is determined for the observation interval based on the timing phase and the frequency offset. Then the phase correction is used to adjust the timing of the input signal. Also, a communication system with at least one such device is described.
摘要:
A received optical signal is coherently demodulated and converted into electrical complex samples, which are dispersion compensated in a compensation filter. A control circuit calculates comparison values from corrected samples and an estimated error value. A plurality of compensation functions is applied according to a predetermined dispersion range and after a second iteration, the compensation filter is set to an optimum compensation function.
摘要:
A method and a device are provided for phase recovery of at least two channels comprising the steps of (i) a phase is estimated for each channel; (ii) the phase estimated of each channel is superimposed by a coupling factor with at least one other phase estimated. Further, a communication system is suggested comprising such a device.
摘要:
Component signal values are derived from component signals and fed to at least one fixed equalizer which generates equalizer output signals. The signals are fed to phase error detectors generating phase error signals. The phase error signals are combined with further phase error signals derived by further error detectors receiving signal values from further equalizers and/or the component signal values directly from sample units.
摘要:
A method for phase recovery in a system that includes a clock recovery unit and an estimation unit. The clock recovery unit of the system has a first phase detector unit. The estimation unit has a second phase detector unit and it is configured to estimate a gain of the second phase detector unit. The estimation unit and the clock recovery unit are configured to operate in parallel.