Hybrid oxygen-fired power generation system
    3.
    发明授权
    Hybrid oxygen-fired power generation system 失效
    混合式燃煤发电系统

    公开(公告)号:US07191587B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-20

    申请号:US10698842

    申请日:2003-10-31

    IPC分类号: F02C3/30 F02C3/34

    摘要: An oxygen fired power generation system is disclosed. The power generation system has a high pressure combustor having a water recycle temperature control subassembly, and an intermediate pressure combustor having a CO2 recycle temperature control subassembly. Thus, a first energy cycle utilizes a first energy source operatively associated with a corresponding first heat sink, and a first inert agent to provide energy transfer therebetween and temperature control during operation of the first energy source. In like fashion, a second energy cycle utilizes a second energy source operatively associated with a corresponding second heat sink, and a second inert agent to provide energy transfer therebetween and temperature control during operation of the second energy source. The first and second energy sources are not identical, the first and second heat sinks are not identical and the first and second inert agents are not identical. The first and second energy cycles are configured in combination to provide a power generation unit.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种氧燃烧发电系统。 发电系统具有具有水循环温度控制子组件的高压燃烧器和具有CO 2 CO 2再循环温度控制子组件的中压燃烧器。 因此,第一能量循环利用与对应的第一散热器可操作地相关联的第一能量源和在第一能量源的运行期间提供能量转移和第一能量源的温度控制的第一惰性剂。 以类似的方式,第二能量循环利用与对应的第二散热器可操作地相关联的第二能量源和在第二能量源的操作期间提供能量传递和第二能量源的温度控制的第二惰性剂。 第一和第二能量源不相同,第一和第二散热器不相同,第一和第二惰性剂不相同。 第一和第二能量循环被组合以提供发电单元。

    Process for burning sulfur-containing fuels
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for burning sulfur-containing fuels 有权
    燃烧含硫燃料的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US07069867B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-04

    申请号:US10895153

    申请日:2004-07-20

    IPC分类号: F23D1/00 F23L9/00

    摘要: A process for burning a sulfur-containing fuel to produce a flue gas. The process includes introducing a sulfur-containing fuel into a combustion chamber, introducing an oxidant stream into the combustion chamber and mixing it with the sulfur-containing fuel to define a combustion zone, and introducing potassium carbonate into the combustion chamber. The sulfur-containing fuel is burned to produce the flue gas and potassium sulfate.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于燃烧含硫燃料以产生烟道气的方法。 该方法包括将含硫燃料引入燃烧室,将氧化剂流引入燃烧室并将其与含硫燃料混合以限定燃烧区,并将碳酸钾引入燃烧室。 燃烧含硫燃料以产生烟气和硫酸钾。

    Process and apparatus for oxygen enrichment in fuel conveying gases
    5.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for oxygen enrichment in fuel conveying gases 有权
    燃料输送气体中富氧的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07066728B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-27

    申请号:US10758607

    申请日:2004-01-15

    IPC分类号: F23M3/00

    摘要: An improved process for burning solid fuel particles in a combustion chamber and creating a flue gas is disclosed. The method comprises creating a fuel gas stream by mixing the solid fuel particles with a conveying gas, transporting the fuel gas stream through a fuel duct terminating at the combustion chamber at a fuel exit plane and injecting an oxygen stream through an injection device into said fuel gas at an oxygen injection location selected to create a mixing zone to mix the oxygen stream and the fuel gas stream immediately prior to or coincident with combustion of the fuel. Operating parameters of the process can be varied to optimally reduce NOx emissions.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于在燃烧室中燃烧固体燃料颗粒并产生烟道气的改进方法。 该方法包括通过将固体燃料颗粒与输送气体混合来产生燃料气流,将燃料气流输送通过在燃料出口平面处终止于燃烧室的燃料管道,并将氧气流通过注射装置注入所述燃料 在氧气注入位置处的气体被选择以产生混合区域,以在燃料的燃烧之前或与燃料的燃烧紧密地混合氧气流和燃料气体流。 可以改变工艺的操作参数以最佳地减少NO x发射。

    Method and apparatus for optimized CO post-combustion in low NOx combustion processes
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for optimized CO post-combustion in low NOx combustion processes 失效
    在低NOx燃烧过程中优化CO后燃烧的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06913457B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-05

    申请号:US10808255

    申请日:2004-03-24

    摘要: An improved process for burning a fuel to produce a flue gas is disclosed. The fuel is burned in a main combustion zone in the presence of a main combustion oxidant to produce combustion products. The combustion products are mixed in a post-combustion zone positioned downstream from the main combustion zone. The post-combustion zone is provided with a recirculation zone positioned proximate to the main combustion zone and an injection zone positioned downstream from the recirculation zone. An post-combustion oxidant is injected into the combustion products in the injection zone. At least one of (a) the residence time of the combustion products in the post-combustion zone, (b) the temperature range of the combustion products contained within the injection zone and (c) the oxygen content of the oxidant is controlled to optimize the level of CO and NOx in the flue gas.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于燃烧燃料以产生烟道气的改进方法。 在主燃烧氧化剂存在的情况下,燃料在主燃烧区燃烧以产生燃烧产物。 燃烧产物在位于主燃烧区下游的后燃烧区域中混合。 后燃烧区设置有邻近主燃烧区定位的再循环区和位于再循环区下游的注入区。 将后燃烧氧化剂注射到注入区域中的燃烧产物中。 (a)燃烧产物在后燃烧区域的停留时间,(b)包含在喷射区域内的燃烧产物的温度范围和(c)氧化剂的氧含量的至少一个被控制以优化 烟气中的CO和NO x水平。

    Combustion process applicable to the manufacture of cement
    9.
    发明授权
    Combustion process applicable to the manufacture of cement 有权
    燃烧过程适用于水泥的制造

    公开(公告)号:US06375456B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-23

    申请号:US09599215

    申请日:2000-06-22

    IPC分类号: F27B1510

    CPC分类号: F27B7/36

    摘要: Combustion process especially applicable to cement works, in which process it is desired to use fuels which are difficult to ignite. To do so, a flame comprising a primary zone and a secondary zone is created. The hot primary zone is created using an oxy-fuel flame, which makes it possible to preheat the fuel which is difficult to ignite so as to raise it to the suitable temperature in the secondary zone where it burns, with air, in order to create the main flame. Applications: cement, metallurgy, glass, etc.

    摘要翻译: 燃烧过程特别适用于水泥工程,其中需要使用难以点燃的燃料。 为此,创建了包括主区和次区的火焰。 使用氧燃料火焰产生热的主区域,这使得可以预热难以点燃的燃料,从而将其升高到与空气一起燃烧的次级区域中的合适温度,以便产生 主要火焰。 应用:水泥,冶金,玻璃等

    Oxidant-driven dust recycling process and device for rotary kilns
    10.
    发明授权
    Oxidant-driven dust recycling process and device for rotary kilns 失效
    氧化剂驱动的粉尘回收过程和回转窑设备

    公开(公告)号:US06241514B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-05

    申请号:US09397002

    申请日:1999-09-15

    IPC分类号: F27B736

    CPC分类号: F27B7/362 F27B2007/3217

    摘要: A kiln adapted to recycle kiln dust includes a recycle dust pipe in fluid communication with an oxidant stream to increase the concentration of oxygen in the fluidized recycle dust before the recycle dust stream is directed into the kiln flame. Increasing the oxygen concentration in the recycle dust stream improves the efficiency of the recycling process. A supplemental fuel stream may be introduced into the recycle dust stream to provide an additional flame to preheat the recycle dust stream before the recycle dust stream is directed into the kiln flame.

    摘要翻译: 适于回收窑灰的窑炉包括与氧化剂流体流体连通的再循环粉尘管道,以在再循环粉尘流被引入窑火焰之前增加流化循环灰尘中的氧浓度。 提高循环粉尘流中的氧浓度提高了回收过程的效率。 可以将补充的燃料流引入再循环粉尘流中,以在再循环粉尘流被引入窑火焰之前提供额外的火焰以预热再循环粉尘流。