APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR EXOTHERMIC AND ENDOTHERMIC REACTIONS
    1.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR EXOTHERMIC AND ENDOTHERMIC REACTIONS 审中-公开
    装置和方法用于外部和内部反应

    公开(公告)号:US20090215190A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-27

    申请号:US12389820

    申请日:2009-02-20

    IPC分类号: G01N25/00

    CPC分类号: G01N25/484 G01K17/00

    摘要: The present invention generally relates to an apparatus and method for running a plurality of essentially simultaneous exothermic reactions, endothermic reactions, or a combination thereof in sealed reactors and obtaining physico-chemical data, preferably temperature data, and, optionally, time data, for the reactions, wherein reaction mixtures in the sealed reactors are adiabatically thermally insulated from one another so that temperature in one sealed reactor does not materially affect temperature in any other, including an adjacent, sealed reactor.

    摘要翻译: 本发明一般涉及用于在密封反应器中运行多个基本上同时进行的放热反应或吸热反应或其组合的装置和方法,并获得物理化学数据,优选温度数据,以及可选地时间数据,用于 反应,其中密封反应器中的反应混合物彼此绝热地绝热,使得一个密封的反应器中的温度不会在任何其它物质(包括相邻的密封反应器)中实质性地影响温度。

    Polyethylene films and method of making the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Polyethylene films and method of making the same 有权
    聚乙烯薄膜及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US08273449B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-25

    申请号:US12594963

    申请日:2008-04-04

    IPC分类号: C08F210/02 B32B27/32

    摘要: The instant invention is a polyethylene film, and method of making the same. The polyethylene film according to instant invention includes at least one heterogeneously branched ethylene/α-olefin copolymer having a density in the range of about 0.910 to about 0.930 g/cm3, a molecular weight distribution in the range of about 2.8 to 3.8, a melt index (I2) in the range of about 0.3 to about 4 g/10 min, and an I10/I2 ratio in the range of 6.5 to about 7.8. The film has a normalized dart impact strength of equal or greater than (6666-7012*density) g/mil, a normalized tear strength of equal or greater than (440*e−(density−0.915)2/2*(0.00949)2) g/mil, and a haze in the range of 3 to 10 percent. The method of making the polyethylene film according to instant invention includes the following steps: (1) providing at least one heterogeneously branched ethylene/α-olefin copolymer having a density in the range of about 0.910 to about 0.930 g/cm3, a molecular weight distribution in the range of about 2.8 to 3.8, a melt index (I2) in the range of about 0.3 to about 4 g/10 min, and an I10/I2 ratio in the range of 6.5 to about 7.8; (2) processing the heterogeneously branched ethylene/α-olefin copolymer via blown film extrusion process or cast film extrusion process; and (3) thereby forming a film having a normalized dart impact strength of equal or greater than (6666-7012*density) g/mil, a normalized tear strength of equal or greater than (440*e−(density−0.915)2/2*(0.00949)2) g/mil, and a haze in the range of 3 to 10 percent.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种聚乙烯薄膜及其制造方法。 根据本发明的聚乙烯膜包括至少一种非均相支化的乙烯/α-烯烃共聚物,其密度在约0.910至约0.930g / cm 3范围内,分子量分布在约2.8至3.8的范围内,熔体 指数(I 2)在约0.3至约4g / 10min的范围内,I10 / I2比在6.5至约7.8的范围内。 标准化的落镖冲击强度等于或大于(6666-7012 *密度)g / mil,归一化的撕裂强度等于或大于(440 * e-(密度-0.915)2/2 *(0.00949) 2)g / mil,雾度在3%至10%的范围内。 根据本发明的制备聚乙烯膜的方法包括以下步骤:(1)提供至少一种密度在约0.910至约0.930g / cm 3范围内的非均匀支化的乙烯/α-烯烃共聚物,分子量 分布在约2.8至3.8的范围内,熔体指数(I 2)在约0.3至约4g / 10min的范围内,I10 / I2比在6.5至约7.8的范围内; (2)通过吹膜挤出法或流延膜挤出法处理非均匀支化的乙烯/α-烯烃共聚物; (3),由此形成具有等于或大于(6666-7012 *密度)g / mil的标准化落镖冲击强度的膜,标准化的撕裂强度等于或大于(440 * e-(密度-0.915)2 /2*(0.00949)2)g / mil,雾度在3%到10%的范围内。

    POLYETHYLENE FILMS AND METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME
    3.
    发明申请
    POLYETHYLENE FILMS AND METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME 有权
    聚乙烯薄膜及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100119793A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-13

    申请号:US12594963

    申请日:2008-04-04

    摘要: The instant invention is a polyethylene film, and method of making the same. The polyethylene film according to instant invention includes at least one heterogeneously branched ethylene/α-olefin copolymer having a density in the range of about 0.910 to about 0.930 g/cm3, a molecular weight distribution in the range of about 2.8 to 3.8, a melt index (I2) in the range of about 0.3 to about 4 g/10 min, and an I10/I2 ratio in the range of 6.5 to about 7.8. The film has a normalized dart impact strength of equal or greater than (6666-7012*density) g/mil, a normalized tear strength of equal or greater than (440*e−(density−0.915)2/2*(0.00949)2) g/mil, and a haze in the range of 3 to 10 percent. The method of making the polyethylene film according to instant invention includes the following steps: (1) providing at least one heterogeneously branched ethylene/α-olefin copolymer having a density in the range of about 0.910 to about 0.930 g/cm3, a molecular weight distribution in the range of about 2.8 to 3.8, a melt index (I2) in the range of about 0.3 to about 4 g/10 min, and an I10/I2 ratio in the range of 6.5 to about 7.8; (2) processing the heterogeneously branched ethylene/α-olefin copolymer via blown film extrusion process or cast film extrusion process; and (3) thereby forming a film having a normalized dart impact strength of equal or greater than (6666-7012*density) g/mil, a normalized tear strength of equal or greater than (440*e−(density−0.915)2/2*(0.00949)2) g/mil, and a haze in the range of 3 to 10 percent.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种聚乙烯薄膜及其制造方法。 根据本发明的聚乙烯膜包括至少一种非均相支化的乙烯/α-烯烃共聚物,其密度在约0.910至约0.930g / cm 3范围内,分子量分布在约2.8至3.8的范围内,熔体 指数(I 2)在约0.3至约4g / 10min的范围内,I10 / I2比在6.5至约7.8的范围内。 标准化的落镖冲击强度等于或大于(6666-7012 *密度)g / mil,归一化的撕裂强度等于或大于(440 * e-(密度-0.915)2/2 *(0.00949) 2)g / mil,雾度在3%至10%的范围内。 根据本发明的制备聚乙烯膜的方法包括以下步骤:(1)提供至少一种密度在约0.910至约0.930g / cm 3范围内的非均匀支化的乙烯/α-烯烃共聚物,分子量 分布在约2.8至3.8的范围内,熔体指数(I 2)在约0.3至约4g / 10min的范围内,I10 / I2比在6.5至约7.8的范围内; (2)通过吹膜挤出法或流延膜挤出法处理非均匀支化的乙烯/α-烯烃共聚物; (3),由此形成具有等于或大于(6666-7012 *密度)g / mil的标准化落镖冲击强度的膜,标准化的撕裂强度等于或大于(440 * e-(密度-0.915)2 /2*(0.00949)2)g / mil,雾度在3%到10%的范围内。

    Process for preparing a supported polymerization catalyst using reduced amounts of solvent and polymerization process
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing a supported polymerization catalyst using reduced amounts of solvent and polymerization process 有权
    使用减少量的溶剂和聚合方法制备负载型聚合催化剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06852811B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-08

    申请号:US09869578

    申请日:1999-12-06

    摘要: The subject invention provides a process for preparing an olefin polymerization catalyst wherein a calcined and passivated silica support (support precursor) is sequentially contacted with a first solution of a metal complex or of a cocatalyst, and thereafter with a second solution of the other of the metal complex or the cocatalyst, wherein the second solution is provided in an amount such that 100 percent of the pore volume of the support precursor is not exceeded. Optionally, the compatible solvent of the first and/or second solutions is removed. The subject invention further provides a process for polymerizing one or more α-olefins in the presence of the olefin polymerization catalyst prepared by the process of the invention.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种制备烯烃聚合催化剂的方法,其中煅烧和钝化的二氧化硅载体(载体前体)依次与金属络合物或助催化剂的第一溶液接触,然后与另一种 金属络合物或助催化剂,其中提供的第二溶液的量使得不超过载体前体的100%孔体积。 任选地,除去第一和/或第二溶液的相容溶剂。 本发明还提供了在通过本发明的方法制备的烯烃聚合催化剂存在下聚合一种或多种α-烯烃的方法。

    Supported olefin polymerization catalyst
    7.
    发明授权
    Supported olefin polymerization catalyst 失效
    负载型烯烃聚合催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US5661097A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-26

    申请号:US289992

    申请日:1994-08-12

    CPC分类号: C08F10/00 C08F110/02

    摘要: A supported catalyst component for an olefin polymerization catalyst comprising a solid particulate support, a magnesium halide, and optionally a Group 4 or 5 transition metal compound, a Group 2 or 13 organometal compound, and an electron donor, wherein a majority of particles of the solid particulate support is in the form of an agglomerate of subparticles. A process for preparing this supported catalyst component. A catalyst composition comprising this catalyst component and a cocatalyst. An olefin polymerization process using such a catalyst composition.

    摘要翻译: 用于烯烃聚合催化剂的载体催化剂组分,其包含固体颗粒载体,卤化镁和任选的第4或5族过渡金属化合物,第2族或第13族有机金属化合物和电子给体,其中大部分 固体颗粒载体是亚颗粒附聚物的形式。 一种制备该负载型催化剂组分的方法。 包含该催化剂组分和助催化剂的催化剂组合物。 使用这种催化剂组合物的烯烃聚合方法。

    Polymerization of olefins in the presence of a supported catalyst
    8.
    发明授权
    Polymerization of olefins in the presence of a supported catalyst 失效
    在负载催化剂存在下聚合烯烃

    公开(公告)号:US5633419A

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-27

    申请号:US469117

    申请日:1995-06-06

    CPC分类号: C08F10/00 C08F110/02

    摘要: A supported catalyst component for an olefin polymerization catalyst comprising a solid particulate support, a magnesium halide, and optionally a Group 4 or 5 transition metal compound, a Group 2 or 13 organometal compound, and an electron donor, wherein a majority of particles of the solid particulate support is in the form of an agglomerate of subparticles. A process for preparing this supported catalyst component. A catalyst composition comprising this catalyst component and a cocatalyst. An olefin polymerization process using such a catalyst composition.

    摘要翻译: 用于烯烃聚合催化剂的载体催化剂组分,其包含固体颗粒载体,卤化镁和任选的第4或5族过渡金属化合物,第2族或第13族有机金属化合物和电子给体,其中大部分 固体颗粒载体是亚颗粒附聚物的形式。 一种制备该负载型催化剂组分的方法。 包含该催化剂组分和助催化剂的催化剂组合物。 使用这种催化剂组合物的烯烃聚合方法。

    Supported olefin polymerization catalyst
    9.
    发明授权
    Supported olefin polymerization catalyst 失效
    负载型烯烃聚合催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US5798314A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-25

    申请号:US657572

    申请日:1996-06-04

    CPC分类号: C08F10/00 C08F110/02

    摘要: A supported catalyst component for an olefin polymerization catalyst consisting essentially of a solid particulate support and a magnesium halide; and an olefin polymerization catalyst consisting essentially of a solid particulate support and a magnesium halide, a Group 4 or 5 transition metal compound, and a Group 2 or 13 organometallic compound, and wherein a majority of particles of the solid particulate support are in the form of an agglomerate of subparticles.

    摘要翻译: 用于基本上由固体颗粒载体和卤化镁组成的烯烃聚合催化剂的负载催化剂组分; 和基本上由固体颗粒载体和卤化镁,第4或5族过渡金属化合物和第2或13族有机金属化合物组成的烯烃聚合催化剂,并且其中大部分固体颗粒载体的颗粒为 的颗粒聚集体。