FLOW BATTERY
    1.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20210273252A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-02

    申请号:US17321558

    申请日:2021-05-17

    Abstract: A flow battery includes a first nonaqueous liquid; a first electrode at least in part in contact with the first nonaqueous liquid; a second electrode that is a counter electrode with respect to the first electrode; and a separator that separates the first electrode and the second electrode from each other. The separator is made of an ion conductive polymer that has a crosslink structure containing an aromatic ring, the ion conductive polymer has an alkyl main chain that contains a plurality of acidic groups, and at least a subset of the plurality of the acidic groups forms salts with metal ions.

    LIQUID TREATMENT METHOD AND LIQUID TREATMENT APPARATUS FOR TREATING A LIQUID WITH PLASMA
    2.
    发明申请
    LIQUID TREATMENT METHOD AND LIQUID TREATMENT APPARATUS FOR TREATING A LIQUID WITH PLASMA 有权
    用等离子体处理液体的液体处理方法和液体处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US20160339128A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-24

    申请号:US15141590

    申请日:2016-04-28

    Abstract: A liquid treatment method according to an aspect of the present disclosure comprises: starting application of a power between a pair of electrodes to generate plasma, which causes active species to be produced in a liquid; measuring the hydrogen ion concentration in the liquid while the plasma is generated; measuring a time elapsed after the starting the application of the power; and stopping the application of the power when a value calculated by (a) multiplying the hydrogen ion concentration by the elapsed time or (b) integrating the hydrogen ion concentration with respect to the elapsed time is larger than a first threshold.

    Abstract translation: 根据本公开的一个方面的液体处理方法包括:开始在一对电极之间施加电力以产生等离子体,其导致在液体中产生活性物质; 在产生等离子体时测量液体中的氢离子浓度; 测量开始施加电力后经过的时间; 并且当通过(a)将氢离子浓度乘以经过时间计算的值或(b)将氢离子浓度相对于经过时间积分的值大于第一阈值时,停止施加电力。

    FLOW BATTERY
    3.
    发明申请
    FLOW BATTERY 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20200052315A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-02-13

    申请号:US16655176

    申请日:2019-10-16

    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a flow battery comprising a flexible lithium ion conductive film having durability against a highly reductive non-aqueous electrolyte liquid. The flow battery according to the present disclosure comprises a first non-aqueous electrolyte liquid, a first electrode, a second electrode, and a lithium ion conductive film. The first non-aqueous electrolyte liquid contains lithium ions and further biphenyl, phenanthrene, stilbene, triphenylene, anthracene, acenaphthene, acenaphthylene, fluorene, fluoranthene, o-terphenyl, m-terphenyl, or p-terphenyl. The lithium ion conductive film comprises a composite body. The composite body contains a lithium ion conductive polymer and polyvinylidene fluoride. The lithium ion conductive polymer includes an aromatic ring into which a lithium salt of an acidic group has been introduced. The lithium ion conductive polymer and the polyvinylidene fluoride have been mixed with each other homogeneously in the composite body.

    FLOW BATTERY
    4.
    发明申请
    FLOW BATTERY 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20190356010A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-11-21

    申请号:US16418350

    申请日:2019-05-21

    Abstract: The flow battery according to the present disclosure comprises a first non-aqueous liquid, a first electrode in contact with the first non-aqueous liquid, a second electrode which serves as a counter electrode of the first electrode, and a lithium ion conductive film which separates the first electrode and the second electrode from each other. The lithium ion conductive film is formed of a polymer base material containing an ionic polymer. The polymer base material has an interspace which communicates with an outside thereof. The polymer base material is formed of at least one kind of resin selected from the group consisting of a thermosetting resin and a thermoplastic resin which has a melting point of not less than 150 degrees Celsius. The ionic polymer is contained in an inside of the interspace of the polymer base material. The ionic polymer is represented by where n1 and n2 are, each independently, natural numbers of not less than 1, or where m1, m2, n1, and n2 are, each independently, natural numbers of not less than 1. The flexible lithium ion conductive film having a low swelling property when in contact with a non-aqueous liquid.

    DIFFRACTIVE OPTICAL ELEMENT, PRODUCTION METHOD FOR THE DIFFRACTIVE OPTICAL ELEMENT, AND MOLD USED IN THE PRODUCTION METHOD FOR THE DIFFRACTIVE OPTICAL ELEMENT
    6.
    发明申请
    DIFFRACTIVE OPTICAL ELEMENT, PRODUCTION METHOD FOR THE DIFFRACTIVE OPTICAL ELEMENT, AND MOLD USED IN THE PRODUCTION METHOD FOR THE DIFFRACTIVE OPTICAL ELEMENT 审中-公开
    衍射光学元件,衍射光学元件的生产方法和用于衍射光学元件的生产方法中使用的模具

    公开(公告)号:US20150192711A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-09

    申请号:US14659546

    申请日:2015-03-16

    Abstract: A diffractive optical element includes a base having, on a surface, a first region with a diffraction grating and a second region located on an outer side of the first region, and an optical adjustment layer provided on the surface to be in contact with the first region and at least a part of the second region. A thin film portion having a film thickness smaller than a maximum film thickness of a portion of the optical adjustment layer in contact with the second region is provided in at least a part of the portion of the optical adjustment layer in contact with the second region.

    Abstract translation: 衍射光学元件包括:基底,其表面具有衍射光栅的第一区域和位于第一区域外侧的第二区域;以及设置在与第一区域接触的表面上的光学调节层 区域和第二区域的至少一部分。 在光调节层的与第二区域接触的部分的至少一部分中设置有薄膜部分,该薄膜部分的膜厚度小于与第二区域接触的光学调节层的一部分的最大膜厚度。

    REDOX FLOW BATTERY
    7.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20210280890A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-09

    申请号:US17327853

    申请日:2021-05-24

    Abstract: A redox flow battery includes a first nonaqueous liquid that contains a first nonaqueous solvent, a first electrode mediator, and metal ions; a first electrode at least in part in contact with the first nonaqueous liquid; a second nonaqueous liquid that contains a second nonaqueous solvent; a second electrode that is a counter electrode with respect to the first electrode and is at least in part in contact with the second nonaqueous liquid; and a separator that has a plurality of pores and separates the first and second nonaqueous liquids from each other. The plurality of pores have an average diameter larger than a size of each of the metal ions and smaller than a size of an aggregate containing molecules of the first electrode mediator solvated with the first nonaqueous solvent.

    REDOX FLOW BATTERY
    8.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20210280889A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-09

    申请号:US17327843

    申请日:2021-05-24

    Abstract: A redox flow battery includes a first nonaqueous liquid that contains at least one first electrode mediator; a first electrode at least in part in contact with the first nonaqueous liquid; a second nonaqueous liquid; a second electrode that is a counter electrode with respect to the first electrode and is at least in part in contact with the second nonaqueous liquid; and a separator that has at least one pore and separates the first and second nonaqueous liquids from each other. The at least one pore has an inner surface modified with a functional group that contains a hydrocarbon group.

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