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    Composition and methods for injection of sealants into air conditioning and refrigeration systems
    1.
    发明授权
    Composition and methods for injection of sealants into air conditioning and refrigeration systems 有权
    将密封剂注入空调和制冷系统的组成和方法

    公开(公告)号：US08065884B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-11-29

    申请号：US11941364

    申请日：2007-11-16

    申请人： Paul Appler ,  George E. Cranton ,  Jack Brass

    发明人： Paul Appler ,  George E. Cranton ,  Jack Brass

    IPC分类号： F25B45/00

    CPC分类号： B60H1/00585 ,  C09K3/12 ,  C10M171/008 ,  C10M2203/065 ,  C10M2205/003 ,  C10M2205/04 ,  C10M2205/223 ,  C10M2207/2835 ,  C10M2209/062 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2209/1003 ,  C10M2209/1033 ,  C10M2217/026 ,  C10M2227/04 ,  C10N2220/301 ,  C10N2220/302 ,  C10N2240/22 ,  F25B45/00 ,  F25B2500/221 ,  Y10T137/0402 ,  Y10T137/598

    摘要： The use of sealants based on organosilanes for refrigeration and air conditioning systems is made possible by control of the rate of introduction and viscosity of the sealant mixture within certain ranges. An appropriate choice of organosilane sealant is made to allow effective sealing of small pinhole size leaks in the air conditioning or refrigeration system. The organosilane is then combined with a miscible lubricant at particular ratios to provide the proper mixture viscosity for injection into the refrigerant system to prevent bearing seizure. Specific orifice sizes are selected for an apparatus to ensure that the composition is injected at the flow rates required to prevent liquid slugging and subsequent compressor shutdown or failure. In addition, effective introduction of the mixture requires certain procedures be performed. Injection procedures are also described that prevent temporary or catastrophic equipment shutdown.

    摘要翻译： 通过将密封剂混合物的引入速率和粘度控制在一定范围内，可以使用基于有机硅烷的密封剂用于制冷和空调系统。 制造有机硅烷密封剂的适当选择，以便有效地密封空调或制冷系统中的小针孔尺寸泄漏。 然后将有机硅烷与特定比例的可混溶润滑剂混合，以提供用于注入制冷剂体系中的适当的混合物粘度，以防止轴承卡死。 选择特定的孔口尺寸用于装置，以确保以防止液体堵塞和随后的压缩机关闭或故障所需的流量注入组合物。 另外，有效地引入混合物需要进行某些程序。 还描述了防止临时或灾难性设备停机的注射程序。

    Composition and methods for injection of sealants into air conditioning and refrigeration systems
    2.
    发明授权
    Composition and methods for injection of sealants into air conditioning and refrigeration systems 有权
    将密封剂注入空调和制冷系统的组成和方法

    公开(公告)号：US07296423B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-11-20

    申请号：US10860646

    申请日：2004-06-04

    申请人： Paul Appler ,  Jack Brass ,  George E. Cranton

    发明人： Paul Appler ,  Jack Brass ,  George E. Cranton

    IPC分类号： C09K5/04 ,  F25B43/02

    CPC分类号： B60H1/00585 ,  C09K3/12 ,  C10M171/008 ,  C10M2203/065 ,  C10M2205/003 ,  C10M2205/04 ,  C10M2205/223 ,  C10M2207/2835 ,  C10M2209/062 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2209/1003 ,  C10M2209/1033 ,  C10M2217/026 ,  C10M2227/04 ,  C10N2220/301 ,  C10N2220/302 ,  C10N2240/22 ,  F25B45/00 ,  F25B2500/221 ,  Y10T137/0402 ,  Y10T137/598

    摘要： The use of sealants based on organosilanes for refrigeration and air conditioning systems is made possible by control of the rate of introduction and viscosity of the sealant mixture within certain ranges. An appropriate choice of organosilane sealant is made to allow effective sealing of small pinhole size leaks in the air conditioning or refrigeration system. The organosilane is then combined with a miscible lubricant at particular ratios to provide the proper mixture viscosity for injection into the refrigerant system to prevent bearing seizure. Specific orifice sizes are selected for an apparatus to ensure that the composition is injected at the flow rates required to prevent liquid slugging and subsequent compressor shutdown or failure. In addition, effective introduction of the mixture requires certain procedures be performed. Injection procedures are also described that prevent temporary or catastrophic equipment shutdown.

    摘要翻译： 通过将密封剂混合物的引入速率和粘度控制在一定范围内，可以使用基于有机硅烷的密封剂用于制冷和空调系统。 制造有机硅烷密封剂的适当选择，以便有效地密封空调或制冷系统中的小针孔尺寸泄漏。 然后将有机硅烷与特定比例的可混溶润滑剂混合，以提供用于注入制冷剂体系中的适当的混合物粘度，以防止轴承卡死。 选择特定的孔口尺寸用于装置，以确保以防止液体堵塞和随后的压缩机关闭或故障所需的流量注入组合物。 另外，有效地引入混合物需要进行某些程序。 还描述了防止临时或灾难性设备停机的注射程序。

    COMPOSITION AND METHODS FOR INJECTION OF SEALANTS INTO AIR CONDITIONING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS
    4.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITION AND METHODS FOR INJECTION OF SEALANTS INTO AIR CONDITIONING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS 审中-公开
    将密封剂注入空调和制冷系统的组合物和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120055562A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-03-08

    申请号：US13293896

    申请日：2011-11-10

    申请人： Paul Appler ,  George E. Cranton ,  Jack Brass

    发明人： Paul Appler ,  George E. Cranton ,  Jack Brass

    IPC分类号： B23P6/00

    CPC分类号： B60H1/00585 ,  C09K3/12 ,  C10M171/008 ,  C10M2203/065 ,  C10M2205/003 ,  C10M2205/04 ,  C10M2205/223 ,  C10M2207/2835 ,  C10M2209/062 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2209/1003 ,  C10M2209/1033 ,  C10M2217/026 ,  C10M2227/04 ,  C10N2220/301 ,  C10N2220/302 ,  C10N2240/22 ,  F25B45/00 ,  F25B2500/221 ,  Y10T137/0402 ,  Y10T137/598

    摘要： The use of sealants based on organosilanes for refrigeration and air conditioning systems is made possible by control of the rate of introduction and viscosity of the sealant mixture within certain ranges. An appropriate choice of organosilane sealant is made to allow effective sealing of small pinhole size leaks in the air conditioning or refrigeration system. The organosilane is then combined with a miscible lubricant at particular ratios to provide the proper mixture viscosity for injection into the refrigerant system to prevent bearing seizure. Specific orifice sizes are selected for an apparatus to ensure that the composition is injected at the flow rates required to prevent liquid slugging and subsequent compressor shutdown or failure. In addition, effective introduction of the mixture requires certain procedures be performed. Injection procedures are also described that prevent temporary or catastrophic equipment shutdown.

    摘要翻译： 通过将密封剂混合物的引入速率和粘度控制在一定范围内，可以使用基于有机硅烷的密封剂用于制冷和空调系统。 制造有机硅烷密封剂的适当选择，以便有效地密封空调或制冷系统中的小针孔尺寸泄漏。 然后将有机硅烷与特定比例的可混溶润滑剂混合，以提供用于注入制冷剂体系中的适当的混合物粘度，以防止轴承卡死。 选择特定的孔口尺寸用于装置，以确保以防止液体堵塞和随后的压缩机关闭或故障所需的流量注入组合物。 另外，有效地引入混合物需要进行某些程序。 还描述了防止临时或灾难性设备停机的注射程序。