Device to irradiate surfaces with electrons
    1.
    发明授权
    Device to irradiate surfaces with electrons 失效
    用电子照射表面的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5631471A

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-20

    申请号:US528957

    申请日:1995-09-15

    IPC分类号: B05D3/06 H01J33/02 H01J37/065

    CPC分类号: H01J33/02 B05D3/068

    摘要: The invention relates to a device to irradiate surfaces with electrons, especially to harden surface layers. The device includes a vacuum chamber that has an electron beam window; an electron beam-permeable film that closes off the vacuum chamber from the ambient medium; and an electron beam generating system, consisting of a cathode and a forming electrode which are connected to a high-voltage and beam current feed line. In order to achieve an increase of the electron beam power and to reduce the energy losses during the transfer out of the electron beam window in such a device, according to the invention, the forming electrode is designed as a tubular hollow body with inner hollow space lengthwise dividers and with a lengthwise slit that is open towards the electron beam window. A wire-shaped cathode is arranged in each hollow space segment divided off by the hollow space lengthwise divider.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用电子照射表面的装置,特别涉及硬化表面层。 该装置包括具有电子束窗的真空室; 一个电子束可透过的膜,它从真空室中封闭环境介质; 以及由阴极和成形电极组成的电子束产生系统,其连接到高压和束电流馈送线。 根据本发明,为了实现电子束功率的增加和减少在这种装置中的电子束窗口传送期间的能量损失,成形电极被设计成具有内部中空空间的管状空心体 并且具有向电子束窗开放的纵向狭缝。 在由中空空间纵向分隔线分隔的每个中空空间段中布置有线状阴极。

    Method and device for chucking rotationally symmetrical bodies and configuration of the body to be chucked
    2.
    发明申请
    Method and device for chucking rotationally symmetrical bodies and configuration of the body to be chucked 审中-公开
    用于夹紧旋转对称体的方法和装置以及要夹持的身体的构型

    公开(公告)号:US20050249565A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-10

    申请号:US10522882

    申请日:2003-07-30

    CPC分类号: F04D29/284 Y10T409/303808

    摘要: A method of clamping a rotationally symmetrical body (10) for the purpose of machining, in which method the body (10), with its first side (12), is pulled by means of a tensile force (F1), which acts in extension of the rotation axis (19, 19′) of the body (10) on the first side (12) of the body (10), against a supporting element (72) having a centering effect. A device for clamping a rotationally symmetrical body (10) for the purpose of machining, which device comprises a supporting element (72), against which the body (10) can be pulled, and a tie rod (64) which can act on and pull the body (10), to be clamped, axially and concentrically to the rotation axis (19, 19′) of the latter. The mounting of the tie rod (64) is designed in such a way that the tie rod (64) is axially guided with radial clearance (66) for the axial pulling movement. The tensile force (F1) of the tie rod (64) is preferably adjustable. A rotationally symmetrical body (10), in particular a rotor, which, on a first side (12), has a coupling unit (18), which is concentric with its rotation axis (19), and a bearing region (22) having at least three bearing surfaces (24) arranged concentrically to the rotation axis (19).

    摘要翻译: 一种夹紧旋转对称体(10)的方法,用于机械加工,其中主体(10)与其第一侧(12)通过拉力(F 1)拉动,其作用在 本体(10)的第一侧(12)上的主体(10)的旋转轴线(19,19')延伸到具有定心作用的支撑元件(72)上。 一种用于夹紧用于机械加工的旋转对称的本体(10)的装置,该装置包括支撑元件(72),所述主体(10)可以与所述支撑元件(72)相牵拉,以及拉杆(64) 拉动本体(10),被夹紧,轴向并同心于其与后者的旋转轴线(19,19')。 拉杆(64)的安装被设计成使得拉杆(64)以径向间隙(66)轴向地被引导以用于轴向拉动运动。 拉杆(64)的拉力(F 1)优选是可调节的。 旋转对称的本体(10),特别是转子,其在第一侧(12)上具有与其旋转轴线(19)同心的联接单元(18),以及具有与其旋转轴线(19)同心的轴承区域(22) 至少三个与旋转轴线(19)同心设置的支承表面(24)。

    Method for manufacturing layers from an oxide-ceramic superconductor
material on a substrate using a CVD-process
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing layers from an oxide-ceramic superconductor material on a substrate using a CVD-process 失效
    使用CVD法在氧化硅陶瓷超导体材料上制造层的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5140003A

    公开(公告)日:1992-08-18

    申请号:US455074

    申请日:1989-12-22

    申请人: Alfred Mueller

    发明人: Alfred Mueller

    摘要: At least one layer from an oxide-ceramic superconductor material with a high transition temperature is produced on a substrate using a CVD-process. As parent materials, at least one vaporizable composition of each of the metallic components of the superconductor material is provided respectively, and these parent compositions are vaporized respectively at a predetermined temperature and with a predetermined partial pressure. In addition, at least one gaseous coreactant is provided, which is reactive with the parent compositions, the parent compositions as well as a minimum of one coreactant are dosed respectively by means of a carrier gas stream and united in a gas mixture with a predetermined mixture ratio, and to form the superconductor material, the conditions of reaction are adjusted using the energy supply for a reaction of or with the parent compositions and a minimum of one coreactant. A gaseous coreactant containing at least ammonia or organic amines is fed to the gas mixture. Gaseous water is advantageously admixed with this coreactant.

    摘要翻译: 使用CVD法在衬底上产生至少一层具有高转变温度的氧化物 - 陶瓷超导体材料。 作为母体材料,分别提供超导体材料的每种金属组分的至少一种可蒸发组合物,并且这些母体组合物分别在预定温度和预定分压下蒸发。 此外,提供至少一种气相共反应物,其与母体组合物反应,母体组合物以及最少量的一种共反应物分别通过载气流进料并与预定混合物的气体混合物 并且为了形成超导体材料,使用用于母体组合物的反应的能量供应和至少一种共反应物来调节反应条件。 将含有至少氨或有机胺的气态共反应物进料到气体混合物中。 气态水有利地与该共反应物混合。

    Tank flange
    4.
    发明授权
    Tank flange 有权
    油罐法兰

    公开(公告)号:US08182677B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-22

    申请号:US12515187

    申请日:2007-09-25

    摘要: Known tank flanges have a main filter which has a filter housing with an inlet and an outlet, and a first connecting duct for connecting the main filter to a feed unit. The filter housing is integrated in the tank flange, and filter fabric is inserted into the filter housing and the filter housing is closed off by a filter cover. The inlet of the filter housing is connected to the pressure side of a feed unit and the outlet leads to an internal combustion engine. A disadvantage is that, in order to exchange the filter fabric, the large-area filter cover must be opened, as a result of which a large amount of fuel vapor is dissipated to the atmosphere. In the case of the tank flange according to the invention, the exchangeability of the main filter is simplified by virtue of the main filter being embodied as a filter cartridge. It is provided according to the invention that the inlet of the main filter extends into the first connecting duct of the tank flange and therein forms a sealed connection.

    摘要翻译: 已知的罐法兰具有主过滤器,其具有带入口和出口的过滤器壳体,以及用于将主过滤器连接到进料单元的第一连接管道。 过滤器壳体集成在油罐法兰中,过滤器滤芯插入过滤器壳体中,过滤器壳体被过滤器盖封闭。 过滤器壳体的入口连接到进料单元的压力侧,出口通向内燃机。 缺点是为了更换滤布,必须打开大面积的过滤器盖,结果大量的燃料蒸气被排放到大气中。 在根据本发明的罐凸缘的情况下,由于主过滤器被实施为过滤器滤芯,主过滤器的可交换性被简化。 根据本发明提供的是,主过滤器的入口延伸到罐凸缘的第一连接管道中,并且其中形成密封连接。

    TANK FLANGE
    7.
    发明申请
    TANK FLANGE 有权
    坦克法兰克

    公开(公告)号:US20100065572A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-18

    申请号:US12515187

    申请日:2007-09-25

    IPC分类号: B65D1/42

    摘要: Known tank flanges have a main filter which has a filter housing with an inlet and an outlet, and a first connecting duct for connecting the main filter to a feed unit. The filter housing is integrated in the tank flange, and filter fabric is inserted into the filter housing and the filter housing is closed off by a filter cover. The inlet of the filter housing is connected to the pressure side of a feed unit and the outlet leads to an internal combustion engine. A disadvantage is that, in order to exchange the filter fabric, the large-area filter cover must be opened, as a result of which a large amount of fuel vapor is dissipated to the atmosphere. In the case of the tank flange according to the invention, the exchangeability of the main filter is simplified by virtue of the main filter being embodied as a filter cartridge. It is provided according to the invention that the inlet of the main filter extends into the first connecting duct of the tank flange and therein forms a sealed connection.

    摘要翻译: 已知的罐法兰具有主过滤器,其具有带入口和出口的过滤器壳体,以及用于将主过滤器连接到进料单元的第一连接管道。 过滤器壳体集成在油罐法兰中,过滤器滤芯插入过滤器壳体中,过滤器壳体被过滤器盖封闭。 过滤器壳体的入口连接到进料单元的压力侧,出口通向内燃机。 缺点是为了更换滤布,必须打开大面积的过滤器盖,结果大量的燃料蒸气被排放到大气中。 在根据本发明的罐凸缘的情况下,由于主过滤器被实施为过滤器滤芯,主过滤器的可交换性被简化。 根据本发明提供的是,主过滤器的入口延伸到罐凸缘的第一连接管道中,并且其中形成密封连接。