公开(公告)号：US07347546B2

公开(公告)日：2008-03-25

申请号：US10568677

申请日：2004-08-17

申请人： Gregor Esser ,  Werner Mueller ,  Herbert Pfeiffer ,  Helmut Altheimer ,  Peter Baumbach ,  Walter Haimerl ,  Jochen Brosig

发明人： Gregor Esser ,  Werner Mueller ,  Herbert Pfeiffer ,  Helmut Altheimer ,  Peter Baumbach ,  Walter Haimerl ,  Jochen Brosig

IPC分类号： G02C7/02

CPC分类号： G02C7/02

摘要： The invention relates to a method of producing a single-strength spectacle lens while taking into account an individual spectacle wearer's data, the single-strength spectacle lens having a rotationally symmetrical base surface and a rotationally symmetrical aspherical or atoric prescription surface, comprising the following steps: Acquisition of an individual spectacle wearer's data; selection of a spectacle lens blank with a predetermined base surface from a group of spectacle lens blanks; and calculation and optimization of the prescription surface while taking into account at least a part of the individual spectacle wearer's data in addition to an adaptation of the dioptric effect by the prescription surface to the spectacle wearer's prescription. The invention also relates to a corresponding system for producing a single-strength spectacle lens and to an individual single-strength spectacle lens.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种考虑到个别眼镜佩戴者的数据的单强度眼镜镜片的制造方法，单眼镜片具有旋转对称的基面和旋转对称的非球面或立体处方面，其包括以下步骤 ：获取个人眼镜佩戴者的数据; 从一组眼镜镜片坯料中选择具有预定基面的眼镜镜片坯料; 以及处方面的计算和优化，同时考虑到个别眼镜佩戴者的数据的至少一部分，以及处方表面的屈光效应对眼镜佩戴者的处方的适应性。 本发明还涉及用于生产单强度眼镜镜片和单独的单强度眼镜镜片的相应系统。

公开(公告)号：US06964478B2

公开(公告)日：2005-11-15

申请号：US10279040

申请日：2002-10-24

申请人： Andrea Welk ,  Peter Baumbach ,  Walter Haimerl ,  Herbert Pfeiffer ,  Gregor Esser ,  Helmut Altheimer ,  Rainer Dorsch ,  Martin Zimmerman ,  Norbert Awrath ,  Jochen Brosig ,  Werner Mueller ,  Martin Wechs ,  Stephan Haser ,  Winfried Nikolaus

发明人： Andrea Welk ,  Peter Baumbach ,  Walter Haimerl ,  Herbert Pfeiffer ,  Gregor Esser ,  Helmut Altheimer ,  Rainer Dorsch ,  Martin Zimmerman ,  Norbert Awrath ,  Jochen Brosig ,  Werner Mueller ,  Martin Wechs ,  Stephan Haser ,  Winfried Nikolaus

IPC分类号： G02C7/06 ,  G02C7/02

CPC分类号： G02C7/065 ,  G02C7/061

摘要： A spectacle lens is provided with a region (distance portion) designed for viewing at greater distances and, in particular, “to infinity”, a region (near portion) designed for viewing at short distances and, in particular, “reading distances”, and a progression zone disposed between the distance portion and the near portion, in which the power of the spectacle lens increases from the value in the distance reference point located in the distance portion to the value at the near reference point located in the near portion along a line (principal meridian) curving towards the nose. The invention is marked by specific conditions for the astigmatic deviation and/or the mean “as worn” power being observed.

摘要翻译： 眼镜镜片设置有设计用于在更远的距离处观看的区域（距离部分），特别是“到无穷远”，设计用于短距离观看的区域（近部分），特别是“读取距离” 以及设置在所述距离部分和所述近部分之间的进展区域，其中所述眼镜镜片的功率从位于所述距离部分的距离参考点的值增加到位于所述近部分中的近参考点处的值 向鼻子弯曲的一条线（主子午线）。 本发明标志着观察到散光偏差和/或平均“磨损”功率的具体条件。

公开(公告)号：US06685316B2

公开(公告)日：2004-02-03

申请号：US10195353

申请日：2002-07-16

申请人： Peter Baumbach ,  Gregor Esser ,  Werner Mueller ,  Jochen Brosig ,  Walter Haimerl ,  Helmut Altheimer ,  Herbert Pfeiffer

发明人： Peter Baumbach ,  Gregor Esser ,  Werner Mueller ,  Jochen Brosig ,  Walter Haimerl ,  Helmut Altheimer ,  Herbert Pfeiffer

IPC分类号： G02C706

CPC分类号： G02C7/068 ,  G02C7/027 ,  G02C7/028 ,  G02C7/061

摘要： What is described here is a method of manufacturing progressive ophthalmic lenses whereof each is produced in correspondence with the individual data of a specific spectacle wearer, and whereof each presents a first surface having a defined surface power value in the surface apex, and presents a non-spherical second surface (prescription surface) whose surface power varies along a line (referred to as principal line in the following) that follows at least approximately the main line of sight when the view is lowered, such that the ophthalmic lens produces a first effect in a first reference point, which is suitable for viewing in a first distance envisaged for the respective application, and that this effect varies along the principal line by a predetermined value (addition Add) to a second value present in a second reference point, which is suitable for viewing in a second distance envisaged for the respective application, and whose second surface possibly presents a surface astigmatism optionally for partly compensating an ocular astigmatism and/or the astigmatism of oblique bundles. The inventive method excels itself by the following steps of operation: initially, ophthalmic lens blanks (blanks) are produced with a finished first surface in a defined—particularly comparatively narrow—grading of the surface power value, starting out from the individual data, specifically at least the respective required first effect Df the addition Add and possibly the value and the axial position of the ocular astigmatism of the spectacle wearer for whom the respective ophthalmic lens is intended, and on the basis of further design data, a first surface with a defined surface power value D, is selected and the second surface is so computed that the surface power value D2f of the second surface, which is required in the first reference point, is adjusted in correspondence with the respective selected surface power D, of the first surface so that, as a function of the respective design data for one and the same first effect D, and one and the same addition Add and possibly also one and the same value and axial position of the ocular astigmatism, different pairings of first surfaces, which are distinguished from each other at least with respect to the surface power value D1 and of associated second surfaces computed on an individualized basis in each case are achieved.

公开(公告)号：US20070008488A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-11

申请号：US10568677

申请日：2004-08-17

申请人： Gregor Esser ,  Werner Mueller ,  Herbert Pfeiffer ,  Helmut Altheimer ,  Peter Baumbach ,  Walter Haimerl ,  Jochen Brosig

发明人： Gregor Esser ,  Werner Mueller ,  Herbert Pfeiffer ,  Helmut Altheimer ,  Peter Baumbach ,  Walter Haimerl ,  Jochen Brosig

IPC分类号： G02C7/02

CPC分类号： G02C7/02

摘要： The invention relates to a method of producing a single-strength spectacle lens while taking into account an individual spectacle wearer's data, the single-strength spectacle lens having a rotationally symmetrical base surface and a rotationally symmetrical aspherical or atoric prescription surface, comprising the following steps: Acquisition of an individual spectacle wearer's data; selection of a spectacle lens blank with a predetermined base surface from a group of spectacle lens blanks; and calculation and optimization of the prescription surface while taking into account at least a part of the individual spectacle wearer's data in addition to an adaptation of the dioptric effect by the prescription surface to the spectacle wearer's prescription. The invention also relates to a corresponding system for producing a single-strength spectacle lens and to an individual single-strength spectacle lens.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种考虑到个别眼镜佩戴者的数据的单强度眼镜镜片的制造方法，单眼镜片具有旋转对称的基面和旋转对称的非球面或立体处方面，其包括以下步骤 ：获取个人眼镜佩戴者的数据; 从一组眼镜镜片坯料中选择具有预定基面的眼镜镜片坯料; 以及处方面的计算和优化，同时考虑到个别眼镜佩戴者的数据的至少一部分，以及处方表面的屈光效应对眼镜佩戴者的处方的适应性。 本发明还涉及用于生产单强度眼镜镜片和单独的单强度眼镜镜片的相应系统。

公开(公告)号：US06669337B2

公开(公告)日：2003-12-30

申请号：US10280081

申请日：2002-10-25

申请人： Andrea Welk ,  Peter Baumbach ,  Walter Haimerl ,  Herbert Pfeiffer ,  Norbert Awrath ,  Gregor Esser ,  Helmut Altheimer ,  Rainer Dorsch ,  Martin Zimmermann ,  Jochen Brosig ,  Werner Mueller ,  Martin Wechs ,  Stephan Haser ,  Winfried Nikolaus

发明人： Andrea Welk ,  Peter Baumbach ,  Walter Haimerl ,  Herbert Pfeiffer ,  Norbert Awrath ,  Gregor Esser ,  Helmut Altheimer ,  Rainer Dorsch ,  Martin Zimmermann ,  Jochen Brosig ,  Werner Mueller ,  Martin Wechs ,  Stephan Haser ,  Winfried Nikolaus

IPC分类号： G02C706

CPC分类号： G02C7/065 ,  G02C7/061

摘要： Described is a spectacle lens comprising a region (distance portion) designed for viewing at large distances and in particular “to infinity”, a region (near portion) designed for viewing at short distances and in particular “reading distances”, and a progressive zone disposed between the distance portion and the near portion, in which the power of the spectacle lens increases from a value at a distance reference point located in the distance portion to a value at the near reference point located in the near portion along a curve (principal line) veering towards the nose. The invention is distinct in that the astigmatic deviation, i.e. the difference between the prescribed and the actual astigmatism along circles having a center lying 4 mm below the centration point and having a diameter of 10 to 40 mm satisfies the following conditions: two local minima occur which on a “right-hand side spectacle lens” are located at 95°±10° (according to TABO) and at 280°±10°, and on a “left-hand side spectacle lens” at 85°±10° and 260°±10°; and two local maxima occur which on both a “right-hand side spectacle lens” and also a “left-hand-side spectacle lens” are located at 215°±10° and 335°±10°.

摘要翻译： 描述了一种眼镜镜片，其包括设计用于在远距离观看，特别是“至无穷远”的区域（距离部分），设计用于在短距离，特别是“阅读距离”观看的区域（近部分），以及渐进区域 设置在所述距离部分和所述近部分之间，其中所述眼镜镜片的功率从位于所述距离部分的距离参考点处的值增加到位于沿着曲线的近部分中的近参考点处的值（主体 线）转向鼻子。 本发明不同之处在于散光偏差，即具有中心位于中心点以下4mm且具有10至40mm直径的圆的规定和实际像散之间的差异满足以下条件：发生两个局部最小值 在“右侧眼镜片”位于95°±10°（根据TABO）和280°±10°，“左侧眼镜片”位于85°±10°处， 260°±10°; 并且出现两个局部最大值，其中“右侧眼镜片”和“左侧眼镜片”位于215°±10°和335°±10°处。

公开(公告)号：US5854669A

公开(公告)日：1998-12-29

申请号：US553499

申请日：1996-03-21

申请人： Helmut Altheimer ,  Norbert Awrath ,  Rudolf Barth ,  Peter Baumbach ,  Jochen Brosig ,  Gregor Esser ,  Monika Fuess ,  Guenther Guilino ,  Walter Haimerl ,  Christine Meixner ,  Herbert Pfeiffer ,  Manfred Rohrbach

发明人： Helmut Altheimer ,  Norbert Awrath ,  Rudolf Barth ,  Peter Baumbach ,  Jochen Brosig ,  Gregor Esser ,  Monika Fuess ,  Guenther Guilino ,  Walter Haimerl ,  Christine Meixner ,  Herbert Pfeiffer ,  Manfred Rohrbach

IPC分类号： G02C7/06 ,  G02C7/02

CPC分类号： G02C7/065 ,  G02C7/061 ,  G02C2202/08

摘要： The present description refers to a series of progressive lenses, wherein the lenses present a different surface power in the distance-vision part and/or a different increase of the surface power from the distance-vision part towards the near-vision part (termed addition Add hereinafter), and whereof each comprises a front surface having a continuously varying surface power which increases from the respective value BK �dpt!, which is suitable for distance vision, at the point having the coordinates x=0 mm, y=8 mm in the lower region of the distance-vision part along a wound line (primary line), which coincides approximately with the primary line of view, with eyes dropped, towards a value suitable for near vision in the upper region of the near-vision part, which value is greater than the value of the surface power BK in the lower region of the distance-vision part by the value ADD �dpt! of the addition, and having a surface, in particular the surface on the concave side, which has a spherical shape or an aspherical shape, respectively. The present invention is characterized by the aspects that for the maximum height y of the line on which the surface astigmatism is 0.5 dpt and which defines the lower limit of the region suitable for clear vision on either side of the primary line at a distance of 25 mm, applies: y=f(Add,BK)=b(BK)+a/Add*1000) b(BK)=a.sub.0 +a.sub.1 *BK+a.sub.2 *BK.sup.2 and that for the coefficients on the nose side and the temporal side of the primary line applies: ______________________________________ nose side temporal side ______________________________________ a -8.5 .+-. 20% -7.5 .+-. 20% a.sub.0 18...19 mm 19...20 a.sub.1 -3580 .+-. 29% mm.sup.2 -4520 .+-. 20% mm.sup.2 a.sub.2 390 000 .+-. 20% mm.sup.3 480 000 .+-. 20% mm.sup.3. ______________________________________

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE95 / 00438 Sec。 371日期1996年3月21日 102（e）1996年3月21日PCT 1995年3月30日PCT PCT。 WO95 / 27229 PCT公开号 日期1995年10月12日本说明书涉及一系列渐进透镜，其中透镜在距离视觉部分中呈现不同的表面光焦度和/或从远距离视觉部件向近距离视觉部件的表面光焦度的不同增加， 视觉部分（以下称为附加添加），并且其中每个包括具有连续变化的表面光焦度的前表面，其从坐标x = 0mm的点处适合于距离视觉的相应值BK [dpt]增加 ，沿着绕线（主线）的距离视觉部分的下部区域中的y = 8mm，其大致与主视线重合，眼睛下降，朝向适合于在上部区域的近视力的值 该远视觉部分的值大于距离视觉部分的下部区域中的表面光焦度BK的值，该值为加法的值ADD [dpt]，并且具有表面，特别是表面 凹的 ide，其分别具有球形或非球面形状。 本发明的特征在于，对于表面散光为0.5dpt的线的最大高度y，并且限定适于在主线两侧的清晰视野的区域的下限，距离为25 mm，适用：y = f（Add，BK）= b（BK）+ a / Add * 1000）b（BK）= a0 + a1 * BK + a2 * BK2，鼻子侧和时间 主线适用： - 鼻侧颞侧 - a -8.5 +/- 20％-7.5 +/- 20％ - a0 18 ... 19 mm 19 ... 20 - a1 -3580 +/- 29％ mm2 -4520 +/- 20％mm2 - a2 390 000 +/- 20％mm3 480 000 +/- 20％mm3。 -

公开(公告)号：US06655802B2

公开(公告)日：2003-12-02

申请号：US10019877

申请日：2002-12-12

申请人： Martin Zimmermann ,  Peter Baumbach ,  Walter Haimerl ,  Herbert Pfeiffer ,  Gregor Esser ,  Jochen Brosig ,  Werner Müller ,  Martin Wechs ,  Helmut Altheimer ,  Rainer Dorsch ,  Winfried Nikolaus

发明人： Martin Zimmermann ,  Peter Baumbach ,  Walter Haimerl ,  Herbert Pfeiffer ,  Gregor Esser ,  Jochen Brosig ,  Werner Müller ,  Martin Wechs ,  Helmut Altheimer ,  Rainer Dorsch ,  Winfried Nikolaus

IPC分类号： G02C706

CPC分类号： G02C7/061 ,  G02C7/024 ,  G02C7/025 ,  G02C7/027

摘要： What is described here is a method of manufacturing spectacles comprising individual progressive ophthalmic lenses, including the following steps: selection of a spectacle frame, detection of the shape of the lens rings with a precision better than ±0.5 mm in the x- and y-directions (data set 1), detecting the intersection points of the lines of sight through the plane of the lens rings for at least two design distances of the progressive ophthalmic lenses with a precision better than ±1 mm (data set 2) selection and positioning relative to the lens rings of a spherical or non-spherical surface in view of the prescription data, using the data sets 1 and 2 (data set 3), computing and positioning the progressive surface relative to the selected surface, with minimization of the critical thickness of the ophthalmic lens, using the data sets 1 to 3 (data set 4), manufacturing the progressive surfaces as well as edges of the ophthalmic lenses from a non-edged semi-finished product finished on one side, using the data sets 1 to 4.

摘要翻译： 这里描述的是制造包括单独的渐进式眼科镜片的眼镜的方法，包括以下步骤：选择眼镜框，在x轴和y轴中以+/- 0.5mm的精度检测透镜环的形状， 方向（数据组1），以超过±1mm的精度（数据组2）选择和定位检测渐进式眼镜片至少两个设计距离的透镜环平面的视线的交点 考虑到处方数据，相对于球形或非球形表面的透镜环，使用数据集1和2（数据集3），相对于所选择的表面计算和定位渐进表面，以最小化临界值 使用数据组1〜3（数据组4），使用数字组1〜3（数据组4），从在o上完成的非边缘半成品制造眼科镜片的边缘以及眼镜片的边缘 使用数据集1到4。

公开(公告)号：US5880810A

公开(公告)日：1999-03-09

申请号：US663111

申请日：1996-06-28

申请人： Helmut Altheimer ,  Rudolf Barth ,  Peter Baumbach ,  Jochen Brosig ,  Gregor Esser ,  Gunther Guilino ,  Christine Meixner ,  Herbert Pfeiffer ,  Manfred Rohrbach

发明人： Helmut Altheimer ,  Rudolf Barth ,  Peter Baumbach ,  Jochen Brosig ,  Gregor Esser ,  Gunther Guilino ,  Christine Meixner ,  Herbert Pfeiffer ,  Manfred Rohrbach

IPC分类号： G02C7/06 ,  G02C7/02

CPC分类号： G02C7/065 ,  G02C7/061 ,  G02C2202/08

摘要： A series of progressive ophthalmic lenses, each having a varying surface power in a distance part and/or a varying increase in surface power from a distance part to a near part, includes a front surface having a continuously varying surface power and an eye-facing surface, principal sections of which have varying powers and at least one of which deviates from a circular form. The lenses have astigmatic power and are distinguished by a deviation (dz) between an apex circle and a sagitta of each principal section, as given by the equation:dz=a.sub.j *r.sup.2 +b.sub.j *r.sup.4with coefficients.vertline.a.sub.j .vertline..ltoreq.2*10.sup.-4 mm.sup.-1.vertline.b.sub.j .vertline..ltoreq.1*10.sup.-6 mm.sup.-3and where coefficients a.sub.j2 and b.sub.j2 are yielded by the following functionals:a.sub.j =f.sub.j1 (sph,zyl)=a.sub.j1 (sph)+b.sub.j1 (sph)*zylb.sub.j =f.sub.j2 (sph,zyl)=a.sub.j2 (sph)+b.sub.j2 (sph)*zylwith coefficients a.sub.j2 and b.sub.j2 being a function of a second order.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE95 / 01499 Sec。 371日期：1996年6月28日 102（e）日期1996年6月28日PCT提交1995年10月28日PCT公布。 出版物WO96 / 日期：1996年5月9日一系列渐进式眼科镜片，其每一个在距离部分具有变化的表面光焦度和/或从距离部分到近部分的表面光焦度变化的增加包括具有不断变化的表面光焦度的前表面， 面向眼睛的表面，其主要部分具有变化的能量，并且其中至少一个偏离圆形。 这些透镜具有散光能力，并且由以下等式给出的每个主要部分的顶点圆和弧形之间的偏差（dz）区分：dz = aj * r2 + bj * r4系数| aj |

公开(公告)号：US07021763B2

公开(公告)日：2006-04-04

申请号：US10470968

申请日：2002-02-04

申请人： Andrea Welk ,  Peter Baumbach ,  Walter Haimerl ,  Herbert Pfeiffer ,  Gregor Esser ,  Helmut Altheimer

发明人： Andrea Welk ,  Peter Baumbach ,  Walter Haimerl ,  Herbert Pfeiffer ,  Gregor Esser ,  Helmut Altheimer

IPC分类号： G02C7/02

CPC分类号： G02C7/068 ,  G02C7/027 ,  G02C7/061

摘要： A method for representing and optimizing a double-progressive spectacle lens is characterized by the following steps: selecting a suitable coordinate system K2 for the representation of a back surface; selecting a suitable grid G for the representation of a spline of the back surface of a starting lens to be optimized in a coordinate system K2; assigning sagittal height data of the back surface to a spline (back surface spline); defining a position of a center of rotation of an eye; computing principal rays from the center of rotation of the eye through the starting lens at grid points of G; computing a length of a distance between points of penetration of a thus computed principal ray through a front surface and the back surface (oblique thickness); assigning data of the oblique thickness (thickness spline) to a spline; selecting a set of assessment positions at which an optical quality is computed for a target function; suitably selecting particular optical and geometrical stipulations which ideally should be satisfied at the assessment positions; defining the target function as a deviation of the quality of an actual spectacle lens from ideal values; starting the optimization; evaluating at each one of optimization steps the optical properties in a wearing position at the assessment points by means of surface properties to be computed and actual principal ray data; ending the optimization when the target function is below a particular value, or after a specifiable maximum number of optimization steps.

摘要翻译： 用于表示和优化双渐进式眼镜镜片的方法的特征在于以下步骤：为后表面的表示选择合适的坐标系K2; 选择合适的网格G用于在坐标系K2中优化的起始透镜的后表面的样条的表示; 将背面的矢状高度数据分配给花键（后表面花键）; 限定眼睛的旋转中心的位置; 在G的格点处计算来自眼睛旋转中心的主光线通过起始镜头; 计算通过前表面和后表面的如此计算的主光线的穿透点之间的距离的长度（倾斜厚度）; 将倾斜厚度（厚度样条）的数据分配给花键; 选择一组评估位置，在该位置处计算目标函数的光学质量; 适当地选择在评估位置理想地满足的特定光学和几何规定; 将目标函数定义为实际眼镜片的质量与理想值的偏差; 开始优化; 在每个优化步骤中通过要计算的表面性质和实际主光线数据在评估点处的佩戴位置的光学性质进行评估; 当目标函数低于特定值时，或在可指定的最大数量的优化步骤之后结束优化。

公开(公告)号：US06779889B2

公开(公告)日：2004-08-24

申请号：US10258818

申请日：2003-03-28

申请人： Andrea Welk ,  Peter Baumbach ,  Walter Haimerl ,  Herbert Pfeiffer ,  Gregor Esser ,  Helmut Altheimer ,  Rainer Dorsch ,  Martin Zimmerman

发明人： Andrea Welk ,  Peter Baumbach ,  Walter Haimerl ,  Herbert Pfeiffer ,  Gregor Esser ,  Helmut Altheimer ,  Rainer Dorsch ,  Martin Zimmerman

IPC分类号： G02C706

CPC分类号： G02C7/065 ,  G02C7/061

摘要： A spectacle lens comprises a region (distance portion) designed for viewing at greater distances, in particular, to infinity; a region (near portion) designed for viewing at short distances and, in particular, “reading distances”; and a progression zone located between the distance portion and the near portion, in which the power of the spectacle lens increases from a value at the distance reference point located in the distance portion to the value at the near reference point located in the near portion along a line (principal meridian) curving towards the nose. It is one of the characteristics of the invention that for minimizing the change of imaging properties with horizontal movements of the gaze along a curve described by the points of penetration of the principal rays through the front surface, these principal rays passing through a point having the coordinates (x−dx, y, s) at the beginning of the movement and a point having the coordinates (x +dx, y, s) at the end of the movement, at s=−40 mm and dx=10 mm particular conditions apply.

摘要翻译： 眼镜透镜包括设计用于在更远距离，特别是无限远观看的区域（距离部分）; 设计用于短距离观看的区域（近部分），特别是“读取距离”; 以及位于所述距离部分和所述近部分之间的进展区域，其中所述眼镜镜片的功率从位于所述距离部分中的所述距离参考点处的值增加到位于所述近部分中的近参考点处的值 向鼻子弯曲的一条线（主子午线）。 本发明的特征之一是，为了最小化成像特性的变化，通过沿着主光线穿过前表面的穿透点所描绘的曲线的视线的水平移动，这些主光线通过具有 运动开始时的坐标（x-dx，y，s）和运动结束时坐标（x + dx，y，s）的点，s = -40 mm，dx = 10 mm 条件适用。