Internal combustion engine with an exhaust gas turbocharger, and associated method
    3.
    发明授权
    Internal combustion engine with an exhaust gas turbocharger, and associated method 有权
    具有废气涡轮增压器的内燃机及相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US06378307B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-30

    申请号:US09714659

    申请日:2000-11-17

    IPC分类号: F02B3344

    摘要: An internal combustion engine has an exhaust gas turbocharger with an exhaust gas turbine and a compressor. In addition, an air-driven turbine is provided which is torsionally connected to the compressor and to which combustion air can be supplied via an adjustable shut-off element. For operation of the exhaust gas turbocharger over a wide operating spectrum, an additional duct is provided between compressor inlet and the air inlet of the air turbine, the air supply in the additional duct being adjustable by the shut-off element. In the lower load range, in the case where the required boost pressure falls below a threshold value, the additional duct is opened by means of the shut-off element and the air supply to the compressor inlet is reduced.

    摘要翻译: 内燃机具有排气涡轮增压器和排气涡轮机以及压缩机。 此外,设置有一个空气驱动的涡轮机,其被扭转地连接到压缩机,并且可以通过可调节的关闭元件向其供给燃烧空气。 为了在宽的操作频谱上操作废气涡轮增压器,在压缩机入口和空气涡轮机的空气入口之间设置另外的管道,附加管道中的空气供应由切断元件调节。 在较低的负载范围内,在所需的增压压力低于阈值的情况下,通过切断元件打开附加的管道,减少对压缩机入口的空气供给。